Six Tamil-speaking parties brief Indian High Commissioner on key concerns

The Indian High Commissioner to Sri Lanka, Santosh Jha has met representatives of six Tamil-speaking political parties following a request from the parties.

In a post on X, the High Commissioner said the group briefed him on matters of concern to them and their various engagements, including meetings held with Sri Lankan leadership.

He said discussions also covered ongoing India-Sri Lanka projects and other areas of bilateral cooperation between the two countries.

The meeting was held as part of engagements between the Indian High Commission and political representatives in Sri Lanka.

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Pillayan Back To Remand Over Murders in 2008

Former State Minister Sivanesathurai Chandrakanthan, widely known as Pillayan, who is being detained under the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA), was further remanded until August 18.

The order was issued after the suspect was produced before Batticaloa Magistrate Annathurai Darshini today via an online hearing.

Pillayan appeared before court virtually from Welisara Prison, while the first and second suspects appeared from Batticaloa Prison.

The case has been filed by the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) against former State Minister Sivanesathurai Chandrakanthan and other suspects in connection with five murder incidents that allegedly took place in various parts of the Batticaloa District in 2008.

India gifts Malathion to support Sri Lanka’s dengue control efforts

India has provided Sri Lanka with 500 litres of Technical Malathion to help the country tackle its ongoing dengue outbreak.

The consignment was handed over by the High Commissioner of India to Sri Lanka, Santosh Jha, to Minister of Health and Mass Media, Dr. Nalinda Jayatissa.

The consignment has been provided as a gift from the Indian government following a request from Sri Lanka.

It was supplied by Indian company UPL Limited and arrived in the country within just two weeks of the request being made, underlining India’s position as a first responder during times of crisis.

Sri Lanka has recorded close to 86,000 dengue cases so far this year, with the Western Province among the hardest hit.

The Technical Malathion will be used to support large scale fogging and spraying operations being carried out by health authorities across the country to help contain the spread of the disease.

Kandy, Galle and Jaffna set for Metro Bus rollout as Cabinet approves 50 more buses

The Cabinet of Ministers has approved a proposal by the Minister of Transport, Highways and Urban Development to procure 50 more low‑floor comfortable buses for urban passenger transport services, as part of the Government’s programme to modernize the public transport system.

The decision follows the recent import of 100 low‑floor buses by the contracted supplier under the agreement signed on 6 March 2026.

Authorities noted that the additional procurement, made as a 50% repeat order in line with Government procurement guidelines, was necessary to meet rising passenger demand and to expand modern transport services beyond the Colombo metropolitan area.

According to the government, the first phase of the Metro Bus Project is planned for the cities of Kandy, Galle, and Jaffna, given their strategic importance as regional transport and tourism hubs.

The expansion of the bus fleet is expected to strengthen connectivity, ease congestion, and improve commuter convenience in these urban centres.

The initiative is part of the broader effort to upgrade Sri Lanka’s public transport infrastructure and ensure safer, more accessible services for passengers across the country.

Attorney General Opposes Intervening Petitions In Suresh Salley’s Detention Case

The Attorney General informed the Court of Appeal today that he objects to a series of intervening petitions seeking permission to participate in the case filed by former State Intelligence Service Director Suresh Salley, who has requested an order declaring his detention under detention orders in connection with the Easter Sunday terror attacks unlawful.

Twelve intervening petitions filed by several parties, including Venerable Bengamuwe Nalaka Thera and Desha Hithaishi National Movement Convener Dr. Gunadasa Amarasekara, were taken up today before a Court of Appeal bench comprising President of the Court of Appeal Justice Rohantha Abeysuriya and Justice Priyantha Fernando.

During the proceedings, Deputy Solicitor General Suharshi Herath, appearing on behalf of the respondents, informed court that she objected to the consideration of the intervening petitions.

President’s Counsel Manohara de Silva, appearing for petitioner Dr. Gunadasa Amarasekara, argued that according to the Supreme Court judgment in SC Writ Application No. 349/22, any person is entitled to intervene and make submissions when executive power is exercised arbitrarily.

He further submitted that the arrest of former State Intelligence Chief Suresh Salley had been carried out arbitrarily and that such action was contrary to the law.

President’s Counsel Sanjeewa Jayawardena, appearing on behalf of petitioner Suresh Salley, stated that he had no objection to the intervening petitioners being permitted to make submissions before court.

The petitions are scheduled to be taken up again tomorrow for further consideration.

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President meets representatives of Tamil-Muslim alliance, reaffirms commitment to abolishing executive presidency

Representatives of an alliance formed by six Tamil and Muslim political parties met with President Anura Kumara Dissanayake at the Presidential Secretariat this morning (03).

During the meeting, the representatives drew the President’s attention to a number of issues of importance to Tamil-speaking communities and the public.

These included the introduction of a comprehensive new Constitution, the holding of the Provincial Council elections and the issues relating to conduct it, as well as concerns affecting the Northern and Eastern Provinces and the Malayagam (Hill Country Tamil) community.

Provincial Council elections

The Provincial Council elections featured prominently in the discussions.

President Dissanayake noted that a Parliamentary Selection Committee had been appointed to examine matters relating to the conduct of the elections and said he expected to engage with the Committee to discuss the issues that have arisen.

New Constitution

The proposal to introduce a new Constitution, as set out in the current Government’s election manifesto, was also discussed.

General Secretary of the Ilankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi (ITAK), M.A. Sumanthiran, observed that drafting a new Constitution was not a task that could be undertaken hastily.

He emphasised the importance of approaching the process as a broad national dialogue capable of addressing the concerns of the country’s diverse communities.

He said that the new Constitution should not be one introduced unilaterally by a single party, as was the case with the Constitutions of 1948, 1972 and 1978.

Commenting on the proposals, President Anura Kumara Dissanayake reaffirmed that it is the Government’s position that the Constitution should be reformed and that the Executive Presidency should be abolished. However, he stressed that, rather than pursuing a hastily drafted constitutional amendment, the priority at this stage is to build a new national consensus. The President emphasised the importance of initiating a broad and inclusive national dialogue to achieve that objective.

President Dissanayake said that the current Government has laid the foundation for building a country in which people act together as Sri Lankans, rather than pursuing the interests of their respective ethnic communities. He noted that the country had remained free of ethnic unrest during the Government’s tenure and reiterated that his vision is for a system of governance that is clearly accountable to Parliament.

Land rights for the Malayagam community

The meeting also discussed the Government’s proposal to grant estate workers and estate staff legal ownership of 10-perch plots of land for residential purposes as part of efforts to improve the living standards of the Malayagam community.

Commenting on the proposal, V. Radhakrishnan of the Tamil Progressive Alliance (TPA) said he was hopeful that the current Government would succeed in implementing a measure that previous governments had been unable to achieve due to opposition from plantation companies.

The President noted that landslides have been reported even in parts of the Central Highlands where there are no human settlements.

He stressed that solutions to these issues must ensure the long-term environmental sustainability of the Central Highlands, adding that a dedicated authority has already been established for this purpose.

He said that the Government expects to address the challenges faced by the Malayagam community as part of these broader initiatives.

President Anura Kumara Dissanayake further noted that plantation companies had entered into lease agreements with the State at different times to meet varying circumstances and that these agreements would need to be renewed before 2042.

In view of the forthcoming negotiations, he said the Government intends to include provisions in the new agreements to grant the Malayagam community legal ownership of residential land.

Housing projects

The meeting also discussed the housing projects being implemented for the Malayagam community with Indian assistance.

Commenting on the matter, Jeevan Thondaman of the Ceylon Workers’ Congress (CWC) pointed out that, although many families had received ownership of houses under these schemes, they continue to face practical difficulties in meeting the costs of essential services, including water and electricity.

Responding to these concerns, the President stated that proposals have already been made to develop a new programme jointly through the Thondaman Foundation and the Nevada Foundation to provide economic assistance to the community.

He said that the Government intends to allocate a higher level of funding for the Ministry of Plantation and Community Infrastructure in the 2027 Budget than was provided this year.

Land issues in the North and central highlands

President Dissanayake also reaffirmed the Government’s commitment to resolving land-related issues in the Northern Province and the Central Highlands. He stressed that it is the Government’s policy that land should rightfully belong to the people and noted that a number of positive measures, including the appointment of commissions, have already been taken to address these longstanding issues.

Housing for war-displaced and Cyclone Ditwah-affected families

President Anura Kumara Dissanayake also announced that funding would be allocated through the 2027 and 2028 Budgets for the construction of 13,000 houses in two phases, addressing the long-standing housing needs of people who lost their homes during the conflict.

The President further said that the Government is taking steps to provide permanent housing for families who lost their homes as a result of Cyclone Ditwah. He noted that work has already commenced on the construction of temporary shelters until the permanent houses are completed and that affected families will continue to receive a rental allowance during the interim period.

Electoral system and institutional concerns in the North and East

Members of the alliance also raised issues relating to the Provincial Council electoral system and the work of the Delimitation Commission.

They further drew the President’s attention to the difficulties faced by communities in the Northern and Eastern Provinces as a result of what they described as outdated policies followed by institutions such as the Department of Archaeology, the Department of Forest Conservation and the Mahaweli Authority.

President Dissanayake thanked the representatives for coming together as a united alliance to discuss the concerns of Tamil-speaking communities.

He also encouraged them to frame these issues within the broader context of the public interest and to focus on common national concerns in a manner that would avoid creating misunderstandings within society.

Attendees

The meeting was attended by representatives of the All Ceylon Makkal Congress (ACMC), including its Chairman M.S.S. Ameer Ali and Members of Parliament M.A.M. Tahir and N.P.M.M. Tahir; Ceylon Workers’ Congress (CWC), represented by Member of Parliament Jeevan Thondaman; Democratic Tamil National Alliance (DTNA), represented by TELO Leader Selvam Adaikalanathan,EPRLF Leader Suresh Premachandran and Murugesu Chandrakumar; Ilankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi (ITAK), represented by M.A. Sumanthiran and Member of Parliament Shanakiyan Rasamanickam; Sri Lanka Muslim Congress (SLMC), represented by Members of Parliament Rauff Hakeem and Nizam Kariapper; and Tamil Progressive Alliance (TPA), represented by V. Radhakrishnan and Bharat Arulsamy.

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Will Gota’s Petition Proceed? Appeal Court Sets Date

The Court of Appeal today concluded hearing a writ petition filed by former President Gotabaya Rajapaksa seeking an order preventing his arrest and detention in connection with ongoing investigations into the Easter Sunday terror attacks.

Following the conclusion of submissions, the Court of Appeal fixed September 22 to deliver its ruling on whether the petition will be granted leave to proceed for hearing.

The petition was taken up before a bench comprising Court of Appeal President Justice Rohantha Abeysooriya and Justice Sarath Dissanayake.

The bench further directed that any written submissions relating to the petition be filed before August 31.

In his petition, former President Gotabaya Rajapaksa has named Inspector General of Police Priyantha Weerasooriya, Criminal Investigation Department Director Shani Abeysekara, Officer-in-Charge of the CID’s investigative unit Madhawa Gunawardena, and the Attorney General as respondents.

Sri Lanka, India near deal on Kankesanthurai Port revamp

Sri Lanka is in the final stages of negotiations with India over the long-awaited renovation of the Kankesanthurai (KKS) Port, with feasibility studies, design work and other major technical decisions already finalised, Deputy Minister of Ports and Civil Aviation Janitha Ruwan Kodithuwakku said.

Speaking to The Sunday Morning, the Deputy Minister said the Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) governing the project remained under negotiation between the two countries, with physical construction yet to begin.

Kodithuwakku said the conditions and terms of the agreement had been sent to the Attorney General’s Department, which had returned certain concepts that Sri Lanka had since complied with before submitting them to the Indian High Commission.

He explained that before the MOU could be signed, several matters, including verification of the agreed conditions, needed to be completed, a process he said was currently under way.

Despite the MOU still being finalised, the Deputy Minister stressed that the groundwork for the project itself was largely complete, noting that feasibility studies and design work had already been carried out and that many key decisions had been settled.

He said the remaining steps involved signing the MOU, receiving the grant and commencing construction work on the port.

Kodithuwakku also said that the proposed USD 60 million grant from India for the project remained available, even as discussions continued over how the funding would be structured.

He said the current round of talks was focused on determining how the grant would be utilised, what ownership arrangements would apply to the project, and the nature of the partnership that would ultimately be established between the two countries.

Trincomalee eyed as regional fuel trading hub

Trincomalee is poised to become a major regional hub for fuel storage, trading and bunkering, with foreign investors showing strong interest in a multi-billion-dollar energy infrastructure project centred on the port city, Managing Director of the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) Dr. Mayura Neththikumarage said.

The project, which the government hopes will strengthen Sri Lanka’s energy logistics sector and attract long-term foreign investment, revolves around the rehabilitation and commercial operation of 29 oil tanks owned by Trincomalee Petroleum Terminal Ltd (TPTL).

Each of the tanks has a storage capacity of approximately 12,500 cubic metres, giving the rehabilitated facility a combined capacity of around 362,500 cubic metres once restored.

The refurbishment programme is expected to include repairs to the tanks’ bottom plates and riveted lap joints, abrasive blasting and repainting, upgrades to fire protection systems, and the testing and modernisation of instrumentation, bringing the decades-old infrastructure in line with international operational and safety standards.

Investors are being invited to participate through an international Request for Proposals (RFP) process, which Dr. Neththikumarage said had been designed to give all interested parties a fair opportunity to compete.

He said the appeal for investors went well beyond the restoration of ageing storage infrastructure, noting that the project offered access to one of the most strategically located petroleum hubs in the Indian Ocean, underpinned by Trincomalee’s deep-water harbour and its position close to major international shipping routes.

According to Dr. Neththikumarage, the development potential of Trincomalee as an energy and maritime logistics hub could draw investments worth billions of US dollars, though he cautioned that the final investment value would depend on the specific proposals submitted by successful bidders.

He said that the rehabilitated tanks, together with a proposed new pipeline linking the Port of Trincomalee to the tank farm, would be reserved exclusively for international fuel trading and marine bunkering, rather than being used to support Sri Lanka’s domestic fuel supply.

He also said the government would not bear the cost of restoring the tanks, with investors expected to fund the rehabilitation work themselves.

However, Sri Lanka would earn revenue through throughput charges levied on the fuel handled at the terminal, with the fee structure to be finalised during the procurement process and investors required to quote charges based on the volume of fuel handled, typically calculated on a per-metric-ton basis.

The project represents a significant opportunity for Sri Lanka to position itself as a key player in regional energy logistics, generating foreign exchange through fuel handling and related maritime services without placing additional strain on state finances.

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AKD’s Govt. wins economic credibility abroad but faces its toughest political battle at home

As President Anura Kumara Dissanayake (AKD) and the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP)-led National People’s Power (NPP) Government enter a more politically demanding phase, it is becoming increasingly clear that the country’s post-crisis recovery will be judged not only by economic indicators but also by the administration’s ability to navigate complex political and institutional challenges.

Having largely steered the country through the immediate aftermath of the economic crisis and projected an image of stability, the Government is now confronting the more difficult task of translating economic recovery into growth as well as lasting institutional reform while managing a political landscape that is growing more contested by the week.

Recent developments indicate the changing nature of that challenge. Parliament has once again turned its attention to the continuing costs of Sri Lanka’s debt burden, highlighting that the country’s vulnerability to external shocks remains despite the completion of debt restructuring.

At the same time, the Government has become embroiled in an increasingly contentious dispute with the legal fraternity over its proposal to extend the retirement age of superior court judges, transforming what was presented as an administrative reform into a wider debate about judicial independence, constitutional safeguards, and the balance of power between the Executive and the Judiciary.

The Opposition, meanwhile, has sensed an opportunity to regroup. It has displayed a rare degree of unity on constitutional issues while simultaneously seeking to broaden its campaign to concerns such as the plight of paddy farmers. Minority political parties are also attempting to build a coordinated platform to engage both the Government and the Opposition on long-standing constitutional and governance questions, adding another dimension to an increasingly fluid political environment.

Yet amid these political battles, the Government also received some quieter but nevertheless significant encouragement from the international financial community. Sri Lanka emerged as one of the biggest improvers in the Institute of International Finance’s (IIF) 2026 Investor Relations and Debt Transparency Assessment, recording one of the largest gains in its Investor Relations Country Score worldwide. The recognition reflects improvements in debt transparency, investor engagement, and policy communication under the Government’s Investor Relations Programme, offering an important signal that international confidence in Sri Lanka’s economic governance is gradually being rebuilt.

The achievement is unlikely to dominate political headlines. Nevertheless, it carries considerable significance. Sri Lanka’s 2022 collapse was as much a crisis of credibility as it was a fiscal crisis, and restoring investor confidence requires more than debt restructuring alone. It demands predictable policymaking, transparent public finances, and sustained institutional discipline. The IIF assessment suggests progress is being made on that front, even if much work remains.

All these matters put together capture the delicate balancing act now confronting the AKD administration. While international institutions are beginning to acknowledge improvements in economic governance, domestic politics is becoming increasingly focused on questions of constitutional reform, accountability, institutional independence, the exercise of Executive power, and, most importantly, the increasing cost of living burdening the masses.

S&P’s affirmation

While the Government continues to promote its economic recovery narrative, S&P Global Ratings has delivered a more measured assessment of Sri Lanka’s progress. The agency has affirmed the country’s long- and short-term sovereign credit ratings at ‘CCC+/C’ with a stable outlook, signalling that while the immediate risk of a fresh debt crisis has eased, Sri Lanka’s credit profile remains highly vulnerable.

S&P acknowledged the JVP/NPP Government’s strong revenue performance, commitment to International Monetary Fund (IMF)-backed reforms, and improved policy predictability under President AKD. It also noted that political stability had improved following the NPP’s electoral victories and credited the administration’s response to recent shocks, including the Middle East conflict and Cyclone Ditwah, with helping sustain economic growth.

However, the ratings agency also highlighted the country’s continuing weaknesses. Rising fuel import costs, pressure on the rupee, slower tourism growth, and the risk of weaker remittances could undermine Sri Lanka’s external position, while public debt and interest costs remain exceptionally high. In short, S&P’s message is that while the crisis has become more manageable, it is far from over.

For the Government, the affirmation provides welcome international recognition that reforms are moving in the right direction. Yet the retention of the country in the ‘CCC+’ category is also a reminder that investors and ratings agencies are still waiting for stronger evidence that Sri Lanka’s recovery can withstand external shocks without slipping back into financial distress.

Debt bill

Although the Government may argue that Sri Lanka has turned the corner on its debt crisis, Parliament during its last session heard a timely reminder that the bill is still growing.

Appearing before the Committee on Public Finance (COPF), Finance Ministry officials had disclosed that the depreciation of the rupee against the US Dollar had added Rs. 48 billion to the Government’s foreign debt repayments in 2025 alone. No new loans, no additional borrowing, but just the cost of a weaker currency.

The revelation undercuts the narrative that debt restructuring has put Sri Lanka’s fiscal problems firmly in the rear-view mirror. While repayments may have been rescheduled, the country’s exposure to foreign currency debt remains. Every slide in the rupee makes the Treasury’s job that much harder.

COPF Chairman Harsha de Silva wasn’t content to stop there and had also pressed officials over reports that Sri Lanka had paid an additional $ 600 million in foreign debt servicing last year. The answers offered across the committee table were evidently insufficient, prompting a demand for a detailed report.

That exchange may prove more significant than the numbers themselves. It signals that Parliament is beginning to ask harder questions about debt management at a time when the Government is eager to sell a story of economic normalisation.

The lesson is a simple one; it is that Sri Lanka may have exited default, but it has not escaped the politics, or the price, of debt. As long as the country’s obligations are denominated in dollars, every wobble in the rupee will land squarely on the Treasury’s books, and ultimately on the taxpayer’s shoulders. It is therefore evident that while the crisis has changed shape, it has not disappeared.

Historic verdicts

Meanwhile, the death sentences handed down to former Secretary of Defence Hemasiri Fernando and former Inspector General of Police (IGP) Pujith Jayasundara mark an extraordinary moment in Sri Lanka’s legal and political history. For the first time, two of the country’s most senior security officials have been held criminally responsible for failing to prevent a national tragedy.

The verdict is significant not only because of the punishment imposed, but because it reinforces a principle that has often seemed absent from Sri Lankan governance – that those entrusted with the highest offices of the State cannot escape accountability when they fail in their duties.

Yet the ruling also raises uncomfortable questions. The 2019 Easter Sunday attacks exposed failures that extended well beyond two individuals. Intelligence agencies, political leaders, and the fractured national security apparatus all came under scrutiny in the aftermath. Whether accountability ends with these convictions or reaches the broader chain of command will now become the next test.

For the families of those who lost loved ones, Friday’s judgment may offer a measure of vindication after years of legal battles. But it is unlikely to close the chapter. The search for the full truth behind the Easter Sunday attacks – and the institutional failures that made them possible – remains unfinished.

JVP/NPP’s constitutional tightrope

Amidst the cautiously optimistic developments on the economic front, what began as a seemingly technical proposal to extend the retirement age of judges of superior courts has become the JVP/NPP Government’s first major political confrontation with the country’s legal establishment.

The Government argues that the amendment is necessary to address crippling delays in the justice system by retaining experienced judges. Few dispute that the courts are struggling under the weight of a massive backlog.

However, the fierce backlash suggests this debate has moved well beyond administrative reform and is no longer about whether judges should retire at 65 or 67. It is whether the Executive should alter the constitutional terms of judicial office without broad consultation with the Judiciary and the legal profession.

Legal fraternity closes ranks

Rarely has Sri Lanka’s legal community spoken with such unity as in the judges’ retirement age saga. The Judicial Service Association of Sri Lanka (JSASL), representing district judges and magistrates, was the first to unanimously reject the proposal, warning that extending retirement ages would neither solve systemic delays nor strengthen the administration of justice.

That opposition was reinforced this past week when the Bar Association of Sri Lanka (BASL) convened a Special General Meeting attended by between 3,000 and 4,000 lawyers, both physically and online.

The outcome at Wednesday’s (29 July) meeting was unequivocal. Every member who voted opposed the Government’s proposal.

BASL President Rajeev Amarasuriya described the amendment as “unethical” and warned that it could undermine judicial independence and public confidence in the courts. The BASL has even argued that if the Government intends to proceed, the proposal should be submitted to a referendum.

When the country’s two principal representative bodies of judges and lawyers stand together, governments usually take notice.

Government’s case

However, the JVP/NPP administration insists the proposal has been misunderstood.

Its defence has largely been advanced by the Lawyers for Public Mandate (LPM), a lawyers’ organisation aligned with the Government.

Its argument is practical rather than political. It notes that Sri Lanka faces an acute shortage of judges, particularly in the high courts, where only 93 of the approved 110 positions have been filled. Keeping experienced judges in office for a little longer, it argues, will help reduce case delays while broader judicial reforms take shape.

The organisation also notes that many countries maintain higher judicial retirement ages than Sri Lanka. Judges retire at 70 in Australia and Denmark, and 75 in Canada and Brazil, while US federal judges have no mandatory retirement age.

From the Government’s perspective, retaining experienced judges is part of a wider effort to modernise the justice system and strengthen anti-corruption enforcement.

The process problem

Nevertheless, the strongest criticism has little to do with retirement ages themselves as the concern is the constitutional process.

The retirement age of superior court judges is embedded in constitutional provisions designed to protect judicial independence. Critics argue that changing those provisions cannot be treated as an ordinary administrative exercise.

Equally significant is the absence of consultation. Constitutional reforms affecting the Judiciary have traditionally required dialogue with judges, lawyers, and constitutional experts. Instead, opponents argue that this proposal emerged through Executive decision-making before meaningful engagement with those directly affected.

That has allowed procedural concerns to overshadow the Government’s stated objective.

Political clash within JVP/NPP

However, the most awkward development for the Government is that criticism is no longer confined to the Opposition.

Veteran lawyer and NPP Leadership Council member Lal Wijenayake has publicly claimed that the proposal was never approved by the party’s own decision-making bodies. More strikingly, he says he was told to “keep quiet” after raising objections.

Internal criticism carries far greater political weight than attacks from Opposition parties as it raises questions about whether the proposal enjoys genuine consensus within the Government itself.

Opposition finds common cause

The controversy, however, has also handed the Opposition an opportunity, with Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa accusing the Government of attempting to weaken judicial independence and blur the constitutional separation between the Executive and the courts.

The main Opposition Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) has pledged to oppose the amendment, arguing that the public elected the JVP/NPP to strengthen democratic institutions and not to amend the Constitution in ways that could expand Executive influence.

Whether that criticism gains wider traction will depend largely on how the Government handles the debate from this point forward.

The precedent question

However, while supporters of the amendment insist the proposal is purely administrative, its critics are less concerned about today’s Government than tomorrow’s.

Once Parliament establishes the principle that judicial tenure can be altered through constitutional amendment whenever governmental circumstances demand it, future governments may be tempted to use the same mechanism for less principled reasons.

That is why the legal profession views this as a constitutional issue rather than a retirement issue.

Judicial independence depends not only on the integrity of individual judges but also on protecting the institutional safeguards surrounding them.

Winning votes or confidence?

The Government almost certainly possesses the parliamentary numbers required to pass the amendment, but constitutional legitimacy is not measured solely by parliamentary arithmetic since it also depends on institutional trust.

At present, the Government finds itself opposed by the BASL, the JSASL, senior lawyers, sections of its own political movement, and the parliamentary Opposition, which is a formidable coalition to dismiss.

If the JVP/NPP wants this reform to strengthen rather than weaken confidence in the justice system, it may need to slow down, broaden consultations, and present judicial reform as a comprehensive package and not simply an amendment extending retirement ages.

Points for JVP/NPP?

Meanwhile, senior journalist Sanath Balasooriya, who has expressed support to the JVP/NPP’s move to extend the retirement ages of superior court judges, has argued that the Opposition’s campaign against the Government’s proposal may have unintentionally strengthened the JVP/NPP administration’s political position.

In a Facebook post, Balasooriya has claimed that the controversy has exposed what he described as an alliance of politicians with vested interests rallying against the constitutional amendment. He has argued that the public appearance of former President Ranil Wickremesinghe, Opposition Leader Premadasa, and other Opposition figures at a joint meeting opposing the proposal created a powerful political narrative that the Government could use to its advantage.

According to Balasooriya, the Government had initially appeared hesitant about proceeding with the constitutional amendment because it was uncertain of the political response. However, he has contended that the Opposition’s campaign had effectively given the administration the momentum and political justification to move forward with Cabinet approval.

Balasooriya has further alleged that the debate over judicial retirement ages is closely linked to the timing of potential legal proceedings against Wickremesinghe. He has claimed that extending the tenure of the incumbent Chief Justice would complicate what he has described as an alleged strategy of delaying indictments until after the Chief Justice’s retirement.

He has also argued that the Opposition’s campaign had unintentionally provided the Government with a clear political dividing line, allowing it to portray opponents of the amendment as politicians seeking to protect their own interests rather than judicial independence.

Waiting to meet AKD

Be that as it may, after unanimously adopting a strongly worded resolution at its Special General Meeting, the BASL has now moved from public criticism to direct engagement with the Government.

The association’s leadership, backed by several former BASL Presidents, has formally presented its objections to Justice Minister Harshana Nanayakkara, arguing that any change affecting the tenure of sitting judges must be based on demonstrable necessity, broad consultation, and respect for judicial independence.

The legal fraternity’s strategy appears to be shifting from protest to persuasion. By handing over not only its resolution but also a technical assessment prepared for the Justice Ministry itself, the BASL is attempting to demonstrate that its concerns are grounded in institutional reform rather than politics.

The Justice Minister’s willingness to facilitate a meeting between the BASL and President AKD suggests the Government is aware that the issue cannot simply be dismissed as Opposition rhetoric. Whether the meeting results in a compromise remains to be seen, but it indicates the administration is at least prepared to hear the profession’s concerns before pressing ahead.

Farmers send Lalkantha a warning

Meanwhile, the JVP/NPP Government’s biggest political challenge in the coming weeks may not come from the Opposition benches or the legal fraternity but from the paddy fields.

The growing agitation among farmers over the guaranteed price of paddy is beginning to take on a distinctly political character, with Agriculture Minister K.D. Lalkantha facing unusually blunt criticism last week from the very constituency many expected to form one of the Government’s strongest support bases.

At a recent meeting, farmers openly rejected the Minister’s arguments over production costs and warned that they were prepared to bring their protest to Colombo if the Government failed to guarantee what they described as a fair price.

Their message was clear. “Don’t come here and repeat what you said in Anuradhapura,” one farmer told the Minister at the forum. “It costs us Rs. 141.25 to produce 1 kg of nadu paddy. That’s what we should be paid. We need it now. Otherwise, we’re ready to come to Colombo.”

Perhaps more striking than the demand itself was the confidence with which it was delivered. The farmer dismissed official cost calculations, insisting that neither Agriculture Ministry officials nor the Minister could tell cultivators what it actually cost to produce paddy. Rising living expenses, he argued, had left farming families struggling to afford even basic household necessities and school supplies for their children.

For a Government that has consistently portrayed itself as the administration of ordinary working people, such public criticism carries political significance. Unlike attacks from Opposition politicians, complaints from farmers are harder to dismiss as partisan politics. They come from a group that the JVP/NPP has actively sought to cultivate as a key pillar of its rural support.

The Opposition has already sensed an opportunity and the main Opposition SJB has announced plans to join farmers’ protests and organise demonstrations demanding a higher guaranteed price for paddy, signalling that agriculture could become the next major political battleground.

Whether the dispute escalates will largely depend on how quickly the Government responds. If farmers believe their concerns are being ignored, the issue could evolve from a dispute over pricing into a broader test of the Government’s credibility among rural communities.

The warning delivered to Minister Lalkantha was therefore about more than the price of a kilogramme of paddy. It was a reminder that political goodwill has limits and that, for any government, economic recovery means little if those who produce the country’s food feel they are being left behind.

Backstory to Sajith’s meeting

While the Government seems to be facing quite a number of challenges on the economic and political fronts, the Opposition that is vastly divided is trying to come onto one platform over some common issues. This move to unite against what is termed the Government’s undemocratic actions was witnessed during the recent meeting of Opposition party leaders convened by Opposition Leader Premadasa at the latter’s office in Colombo.

Although news of the gathering and its outcome were publicised in the media, ‘The Black Box’ would like to give its readers a full account of the issues faced in organising the meeting.

The first issue that emerged for several participants was the decision to hold the meeting at the Office of the Opposition Leader. Many had argued that some party leaders were reluctant to attend meetings convened at the Opposition Leader’s Office and suggested that a neutral venue, such as a hotel or another mutually acceptable location, would be more appropriate.

After several parties had conveyed this proposal to Opposition Leader Premadasa, he had told everyone who had raised the matter that the Office of the Opposition Leader was not a private venue but a public institution belonging to the State and available to the entire Opposition. He had stressed that it was a common space where all Opposition parties could gather for discussions.

Premadasa had also maintained a firm position that any meeting involving the entire Opposition should necessarily be held at the Office of the Opposition Leader. As a result, the proposal to shift the meeting to a neutral venue gradually lost momentum.

Former President Wickremesinghe, it is learnt, had also intervened to address the reservations expressed by some party leaders over holding the meeting at the Opposition Leader’s Office. Speaking to several individuals, Wickremesinghe had urged them not to make an issue of the venue, noting that the Opposition meeting together at the Opposition Leader’s Office would itself send a meaningful political message to the Government.

Receiving the party leaders

Another issue that had arisen during the organisational process was determining who would formally receive the party leaders upon their arrival.

Although several suggestions were put forward, Premadasa had ultimately stated that, since the invitations had been extended by him, it would be most appropriate for him, in his capacity as Opposition Leader, to personally welcome the participating party leaders.

His proposal was accepted by all concerned.

The seating arrangement

Discussions had also been held regarding the arrangement of the main table and seating. The initial proposal had been to reserve seats at the head table for former Presidents Maithripala Sirisena and Wickremesinghe, former Prime Minister Dinesh Gunawardena, and the Opposition Leader.

Although this arrangement had been agreed upon, former President Sirisena had later informed the organisers that he would be unable to attend the meeting due to a prior religious engagement in Polonnaruwa that he had to attend. Following his withdrawal, it had been decided to allocate his seat to SJB General Secretary Ranjith Madduma Bandara. The SJB leadership had also finalised the seating arrangements for the other party leaders.

In addition, senior SJB members had discussed the hospitality to be offered following the meeting. While various suggestions were considered, it was finally decided, given the significance of the occasion, that food and refreshments should be ordered from a well-known hotel and served to the attending party leaders, which was also agreed to by Premadasa.

ITAK’s absence

The Ilankai Tamil Arasu Katchi (ITAK) was the only Opposition political party that did not attend the Opposition party leaders’ meeting.

Although Party General Secretary M.A. Sumanthiran and other ITAK MPs had been invited on several occasions to attend the meeting, it is learnt that they had maintained each time that objections had already emerged in the north over the participation of certain parties viewed as nationalist in the discussions.

The ITAK had informed the SJB that if the party were to be seen sharing the same platform with such parties, it too could face backlash from the people of the north.

Accordingly, the ITAK had conveyed to the SJB that it was willing to hold a separate meeting at a later date to discuss issues confronting the country at present. According to sources, the party is expected to hold a special discussion on the matter soon, before proceeding with such engagement.

Seeking meeting with AKD

Meanwhile, the decision by six of the country’s principal Tamil and Muslim political parties to act together on issues affecting Tamil-speaking communities marks one of the most significant developments in minority politics since the 2024 elections. Although the alliance is not an electoral front, it represents a conscious effort to speak with one voice on matters where there is broad agreement while allowing each party to retain its own political identity.

The grouping comprising the ITAK, Sri Lanka Muslim Congress (SLMC), Ceylon Workers’ Congress (CWC), Tamil Progressive Alliance (TPA), All Ceylon Makkal Congress (ACMC), and Democratic Tamil National Alliance (DTNA) had met for the second time on 24 July at Parliament and has sought a meeting with President AKD to discuss issues of national importance. It also plans to engage with Opposition Leader Premadasa and Colombo’s diplomatic community, signalling an intention to pursue its agenda through both domestic political dialogue and international engagement.

The timing, however, is noteworthy. With discussions on constitutional reform, devolution of power, land rights, Police powers, and minority protections gradually returning to the political agenda, a coordinated platform representing the north, east, and hill country has the potential to exert greater influence than the fragmented approaches of recent years.

For the Government, the request presents more than a routine courtesy meeting. The JVP/NPP administration has repeatedly pledged to build an inclusive State and pursue national reconciliation. Engaging constructively with this emerging minority bloc would provide an opportunity to demonstrate that those commitments are more than campaign rhetoric. Ignoring or delaying such engagement, however, risks reinforcing long-standing scepticism within minority communities.

Dispute over meeting room

While the alliance’s first discussion was held at the Parliament Complex two weeks ago, the second meeting was held on 24 July at Parliament.

To facilitate the meeting, the alliance’s Convener, Member of Parliament (MP) Shanakiyan Rasamanickam had met Speaker Jagath Wickramaratne during the 22 July parliamentary sitting to request the use of a committee room.

However, the Speaker, it is learnt, had informed Rasamanickam that a parliamentary committee room could not be allocated for such a meeting. He had said that if the alliance wished to use a committee room, it would first have to submit a letter signed by the leaders of all participating parties.

Rasamanickam had immediately objected, pointing out that similar discussions had previously been held in parliamentary committee rooms without such a requirement. Nevertheless, the Speaker had stood by his position and rejected the request.

Argument escalates

The issue had resurfaced later that day when the Committee on Parliamentary Business, chaired by the Speaker, had convened. Rasamanickam had once again raised the matter, but the Speaker had reiterated that he had already made his final decision and that a parliamentary committee room would not be made available.

Instead, the Speaker had suggested that the meeting could be held either at the Office of the Opposition Leader in the House or in one of the office rooms allocated to political parties represented in Parliament.

His response had irritated Rasamanickam. “We could have held it at the Opposition Leader’s Office if we wanted to,” Rasamanickam had replied. “But we don’t want to take this alliance there because it is neither a Government alliance nor an Opposition one. It is a common platform formed to discuss our issues, so we need a neutral venue. Besides, the party offices haven’t even been cleaned for a long time. You can’t even sit in them, let alone hold a meeting.”

The Speaker had responded by saying that, if that was the problem, he would personally intervene to have the offices cleaned. Rasamanickam had expressed his displeasure at the Speaker before walking out of the meeting.

A phone call

It is learnt that about an hour after leaving the meeting, Rasamanickam had received a phone call from a senior Government Minister.

The Minister, it is also learnt, had advised him not to take the Speaker’s remarks too seriously and had informed that Parliamentary Committee Room No. 8 could, in fact, be made available for the discussion.

Accordingly, the second meeting of the Tamil and Muslim parties was finally held on 24 July in Committee Room No. 8.

Patali’s plan

Meanwhile, the Joint Opposition convened by former Minister G.L. Peiris had met last Monday (27 July) at Peiris’ residence for the usual discussion on the latest political developments and interventions by the group.

During the last discussion, former Minister Patali Champika Ranawaka had made a special proposal. It is learnt that he had proposed to the gathering that apart from the group of Opposition party leaders in the Joint Opposition group, a second tier of leaders should be formed, representing all the parties currently represented in the group.

Ranawaka had further noted that each party in the group could nominate several names to form the second-tier committee of the Joint Opposition platform and that these second-tier representatives could engage in organising wider political campaigns as well as represent the group publicly and before the media.

It is learnt that the rest of the senior Opposition members had remained silent and listened to Ranawaka’s plan. Given that there had not been any objections to the proposal, Ranawaka had asked everyone to send the list of names of individuals who would be representing their parties in this new second-tier group.

Prez houses under scrutiny

Meanwhile, the JVP/NPP Government received a reminder recently of one of its electoral pledges, on the President’s Houses located in many parts of the country. A recent report by the National Audit Office (NAO) had noted that although President AKD had not stayed in any of the official presidential residences across the country during 2025, a total of 3,089 individuals had been accommodated at several of the properties.

According to the NAO’s latest report, only three official meetings had been held at the presidential residences during the year.

The report has stated that a total of Rs. 32,982,675 had been spent in 2025 on electricity, telephone services, and other utility and maintenance expenses for the seven presidential residences.

It has further noted that no meetings or overnight stays had taken place at the presidential residences in Kataragama, Mahiyangana, and Bentota throughout 2025. Despite remaining unused, these three residences had incurred Rs. 2,447,754 in expenditure on electricity, telephone services, and other related expenses during the year.

The seven official presidential residences are in Colombo Fort, Kandy, Anuradhapura, Kataragama, Mahiyangana, Nuwara Eliya, and Bentota.

However, the President’s Media Division (PMD) moved quickly to contain the political fallout, insisting the audit findings had been misinterpreted. It clarified that the figure referred not to guests or outsiders occupying presidential residences, but to security personnel, media staff, and other State officials who had been temporarily housed in separate buildings within the compounds for operational purposes. According to the PMD, no one had stayed inside the official residences themselves.

The episode nevertheless revived a familiar debate: whether Sri Lanka still needs to maintain seven presidential residences at considerable public cost when some remain completely unused.

Finally, Cabinet Spokesperson, Minister Nalinda Jayatissa told the media last week that a decision had been made to allocate several presidential houses for tourism-related activities.

Continuing accountability debate

Meanwhile, the decision by an Opposition political party to lodge a complaint against Speaker Wickramaratne with the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption (CIABOC) has injected another political dimension into the ongoing debate over standards in public office.

The party has claimed to have submitted documentary evidence relating to 10 allegations against the Speaker and says it will await the outcome of any investigation before deciding on its next course of action.

Whether the allegations ultimately stand up to scrutiny is now a matter for the CIABOC. However, the move is politically significant because it places the Speaker – the presiding officer of Parliament and one of the highest constitutional office-holders in the country – under the spotlight at a time when the JVP/NPP Government has consistently pledged to uphold transparency, accountability, and good governance.

For the Opposition, the complaint provides another avenue through which to test the Government’s commitment to those principles. Since assuming office, the administration has repeatedly argued that no individual should be above the law and that allegations of corruption should be investigated irrespective of political affiliation. The handling of the complaint against the Speaker will therefore be watched closely to determine whether that standard is applied consistently across all levels of Government.

The issue also carries institutional implications. Unlike disputes involving ordinary MPs, allegations involving the Speaker inevitably attract greater public attention because the office is expected to remain above partisan political controversy. Any investigation, regardless of its eventual outcome, risks drawing the Speaker into the political contest at a time when Parliament is already grappling with contentious constitutional and legislative debates.

Focus on Mervyn’s millions

Just as the Government continues to trumpet its anti-corruption drive, one of the Mahinda Rajapaksa era’s most controversial political figures is once again under the judicial spotlight.

A State-owned newspaper has reported that fresh details have been emerging in the unexplained assets case against former Minister Mervyn Silva, with prosecutors alleging that assets worth hundreds of millions of rupees had been accumulated over just a two-year period while he had served as Minister of Labour and Public Relations.

According to the report, the CIABOC has alleged that Silva had amassed assets vastly disproportionate to his declared income between March 2010 and March 2012. The case is due to resume before the Colombo High Court on 20 August, when bank officials are expected to testify about multiple accounts linked to the former Minister.

The list of alleged assets is eye-catching: fixed deposits running into hundreds of millions of rupees, prime properties in Colombo and Rajagiriya, luxury vehicles, insurance policies, and other investments. Prosecutors are reportedly attempting to establish how nearly Rs. 485 million in alleged unexplained wealth was accumulated during the period covered by the indictment.

Source:The Morning.lk