Reciprocal Cultural visit between Indian and Sri Lankan Armed Forces

Reciprocal cultural visit between Indian and Sri Lankan Armed forces commenced on 02 October 2024, with arrival of Indian Air Force Aircraft with 120 Indian Armed forces personnel at Bandaranaike International Airport, Colombo. During the course of next three days, Indian delegation will be visiting cultural sites in and around Nuwara Eliya. The aircraft departed with 120 Sri Lankan Armed forces personnel for a three day long visit to Bodh Gaya, India.

A ceremonial welcome was accorded to the incoming delegation and were received by senior officers of Indian High Commission, Colombo and Sri Lankan Armed forces. A memento exchange between the heads of delegations from both sides was followed by a group photograph. The aim of this cultural exchange is to further enhance people to people contact between both the Armed Forces and exposing them to each other’s cultural heritage.

Bilateral relations between Indian and Sri Lankan Armed forces in line with India’s Neighbourhood First Policy has been deep rooted and extensive. Defence cooperation between both the nations spans across multiple spheres including training, capability development of Sri Lankan Armed forces personnel, bilateral exercises, bilateral goodwill visits by Navy and Coast Guard ships and people to people contact.

It may be recalled that similar cultural exchanges have taken place twice in the past with last visit in June 2019 wherein 80 Armed Forces personnel from both sides have visited India and Sri Lanka respectively. These visits were halted post Covid, however, through the efforts of Ministry of Defence from both sides and High Commission of India in Colombo, these cultural exchanges have re-commenced this year.

SLFP’s leftists to support NPP

The left-leaning camp within the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP) has decided to fully back the National People’s Power (NPP) without any conditions attached.

Treasurer of the group Hector Bethmage made the announcement to the media in Colombo yesterday (03).

He claimed to have the support of around 40 of the party’s electoral organizers.

The NPP government’s programme is very similar to the SLFP founder S.W.R.D. Bandaranaike’s principles, said Bethmage.

Meanwhile, Mahinda Amaraweera said the SLFP was yet to decide on how to contest the upcoming general election.

Allying with certain parties is under consideration, he said.

India’s economic support critical to meet aspirations of the people – President tells Indian EAM

Indian External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar today (04) called on President Anura Kumara Dissanayake.

Highlighting that India’s economic support is critical to realize his vision of a prosperous Sri Lanka and meeting the aspirations of the people, President Dissanayake referred to the potential of export of renewable energy to India, which could help reduce production costs in Sri Lanka and create additional resources.

The President also noted the contribution of Indian tourists and recognized that this has the potential to grow further.

Briefing the President about ongoing initiatives in the field of energy production and transmission, fuel and LNG supply, solar electrification of religious places, connectivity, digital public infrastructure, health and dairy development, EAM Jaishankar highlighted that they would contribute to economic sustainability and provide new streams of revenue.

Regarding security and defence, the meeting brought out that the interests of India and Sri Lanka were closely intertwined. Their collaboration was in mutual interest and contributed to the stability and security of the region. The importance of a continuous dialogue that would promote trust, transparency and mutual sensitivity was recognized.

President Dissanayake reiterated that Sri Lankan territory would never be allowed to be used in a manner inimical to India’s security interests.

On Sri Lanka’s debt restructuring efforts, EAM Jaishnakar recalled that India had been supportive of Sri Lanka’s economic stability and recovery from the very start. It was the first country to give financing assurances, which enabled the IMF to finalize the Extended Fund Facility. He confirmed India’s support in the Official Creditors’ Committee in respect of Sri Lanka’s agreement with International Sovereign Bond holders. He noted that India is also willing to expedite the conclusion of its bilateral MoU with Sri Lanka and the President conveyed his appreciation in that regard.

EAM Jaishankar also raised the concerns pertaining to Indian fishermen who are detained in Sri Lanka and pressed for their early release, as well as of their boats, and reconsideration of the heavy fines imposed on them. He said that a humanitarian approach focused on livelihood issues would create a durable basis for addressing this matter. Noting that a meeting of the Joint Working Group on Fisheries and of the Fishermen Associations would be timely, EAM Jaishankar appreciated the release of 50 Indian fishermen today.

In his meeting with Prime Minister Amarasuriya, he underlined that the Government of India was prepared to respond to the training and capacity building requirements of Sri Lanka. Their discussion also focused on the benefits of digital public infrastructure.

EAM Jaishnakar conveyed India’s strong commitment to advance bilateral cooperation based on its ‘Neighbourhood First’ policy and SAGAR outlook during his meeting with Foreign Minister Vijitha Herath.

In this context, he assured that India’s ongoing development assistance to Sri Lanka through projects of Sri Lankan priority will be continued. He emphasized that India has offered to modernize the Kankesanthurai port through a grant to the tune of USD 61.5 million. He also conveyed that payments for 7 completed Line of Credit projects to the tune of USD 20 million could be converted into grants. India has also decided to gift 22 diesel locomotives to the Sri Lankan Railways.

With regard to the ethnic issue and the reconciliation process, EAM Jaishnakar reiterated India’s support for the aspirations of all communities, including Tamils, for equality, justice, dignity, peace while maintaining the unity, territorial integrity and sovereignty of Sri Lanka.

He added that the full and effective implementation of the 13th Amendment of its Constitution and the early holding of Provincial Council elections will facilitate these objectives.

EAM Jaishankar also met former President Ranil Wickremesinghe and SJB leader Sajith Premadasa.

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Jaishankar meets Ranil, Sajith and Harini during Sri Lanka visit

Indian Foreign Affairs Minister Dr. Subramaniam Jaishankar, who arrived in Sri Lanka on an official visit this morning, has met with Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya, former President Ranil Wickremesinghe and former Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa in separate meetings today.

Earlier today, Jaishankar had called on Sri Lanka’s new President Anura Kumara Dissanayake at the Presidential Secretariat in Colombo and also met with his Sri Lankan counterpart, Vijitha Herath at the Foreign Ministry.

Posting on ‘X’ (formerly Twitter), after meeting Sri Lanka’s new prime minister, the Indian foreign minister said he conveyed good wishes for her new responsibility.

“Discussed Digital Public Infrastructure, training and capacity building. Agreed to work together to advance our partnership,” he said.

Following his meeting with Wickremesinghe, Jaishankar said he was glad to see the former President today and that he “thanked him for his efforts in advancing our ties in the last two years.”

The Indian Foreign Minister also said he “assured him that India will continue to commit to Sri Lanka’s economic recovery and development.”

After meeting with former Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa, Jaishankar said India appreciates his continued support for the India-Sri Lanka relationship.

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International community should support Sri Lanka: Erik Solheim

The international community should support Sri Lanka in building a peaceful, multi ethnic, green and prosperous Sri Lanka, Norwegian diplomat and former politician Erik Solheim said.

He said in a message posted on X that it is only two weeks since Sri Lanka elected Anura Kumara Dissanayaka as President but he has used the time well.

“He got the diplomacy exactly right. First meeting with the Indian High Commissioner, then the Chinese ambassador, signalling that India is most important for Sri Lanka, then comes China next. Later he met ambassadors from everywhere else, the West, Russia and more. This is a clear signal of a ‘Sri Lanka first’ foreign policy. Immediately upon swearing in he visited the Temple of the Tooth in Kandy and was blessed by the mahanayakes. Later he met with Tamil and Muslim political and religious leaders. His insistence on creating a Sri Lanka for all ethnic communities is strong,” he said.

Solheim said the President has reached out to the business community underlining that he can create a prosperous Sri Lanka and bring the resources needed to improve education, health and opportunities for the poor only by working closely with business.

“He brings a non-corrupt core of people to state power. By reducing luxury car allowances for ministers, he signals a more modest life style for leaders. None of this will by itself solve all problems in Sri Lanka. It will not calm all skepticism to a left wing leader among diplomats. But it is for sure a good start. Everyone should now roll up their sleeves and help him build a peaceful, multi ethnic, green and prosperous Sri Lanka,” he further said.

AKD Gets Wishes From King Charles III & UK PM

The British High Commissioner to Sri Lanka, Andrew Patrick, made a courtesy call on President Anura Kumara Dissanayake yesterday (02) at the Presidential Secretariat.

The visit marked an important step in reinforcing the strong diplomatic relations between the two countries, said the President’s Media Division.

During the meeting, High Commissioner Patrick congratulated President Dissanayake on his recent election and conveyed the British government’s best wishes for his tenure.

He also conveyed personal congratulations and warm wishes from King Charles III and the Prime Minister of Britain, Sir Keir Starmer expressing their goodwill for the President’s leadership.

The High Commissioner expressed British government’s strong support for Sri Lanka’s efforts to attract Foreign Direct Investments (FDIs) and emphasized the importance of collaboration in the education sector. He also conveyed the UK’s support towards the IMF programme and the debt restructuring process.

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China pledges full support for Sri Lanka’s debt restructuring and economic stability

The Ambassador of the People’s Republic of China to Sri Lanka, Qi Zhenhong met with President Anura Kumara Dissanayake yesterday (02) at the Presidential Secretariat in Colombo.

The Ambassador extended his heartfelt congratulations to the President on his recent election victory and expressed China’s continued commitment to supporting Sri Lanka in its future endeavours, the President’s Media Division (PMD) said.

Ambassador Qi reaffirmed the Chinese government’s continued commitment to enhancing bilateral relations with Sri Lanka, emphasizing the significance of on-going collaborative projects.

He highlighted the active engagement of the China Development Bank (CDB) and EXIM Bank in supporting Sri Lanka’s development initiatives, the statement said.

Moreover, Ambassador Qi had assured that both institutions, as key commercial and bilateral creditors, will provide comprehensive assistance in the debt restructuring process, underscoring China’s dedication to supporting Sri Lanka’s economic stability and growth.

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UNP-SJB electoral pact now a non-event

An electoral alliance between the Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) and the United National Party (UNP) is now going to be a non-event, with each of them planning for different strategies to contest the upcoming General Elections, Daily Mirror learns.

Following defeat at the Presidential Election concluded on September 21, there were attempts to unite the two parties for a broad electoral alliance in view of the General Elections. The SJB led by Mr. Sajith Premadasa insisted that UNP leader Ranil Wickremesinghe should step down as a condition for a possible electoral pact. It stood in the way of uniting the two parties.

After that the UNP has now decided to forge ahead with the parties that backed Mr. Wickremesinghe at the Presidential Election and form a broad alliance under the gas cylinder symbol.
Accordingly, Podujana Eksath Peramuna (People’s Alliance) led by Mr. Anura Priyadarshana Yapa and the alliance led by former Prime Minister Dinesh Gunawardena, who is the leader of Mahajana Eksath Peramuna (MEP), will continue to remain aligned with the UNP to contest the General Elections.

A discussion was held with the Election Commission yesterday to allocate the gas cylinder symbol to the proposed new alliance, the ‘New Democratic Front’, which otherwise operates under the swan symbol.

“We decided to contest under a common symbol. That is the gas cylinder symbol. It has to be allocated to the new alliance which we all are party to,” he said.

Mr. Wickremesinghe used the gas cylinder symbol as an independent Presidential candidate. Otherwise, it is not a symbol so far assigned to any political party by the Election Commission. Once an election is declared, a political formation cannot be registered but a new symbol can be assigned to an existing party.

Meanwhile, an SJB source said it will contest the election under the leadership of Mr. Premadasa in alliance with the parties that stood with it at the Presidential Elections.

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Indian and Australian High Commissioners call on President AKD

Indian High Commissioner Santosh Jha called on President Anura Kumara Dissanayake yesterday (02) at the Presidential Secretariat.

They shared progress in the upward trajectory of the India-Sri Lanka partnership and discussed ways to further strengthen the longstanding friendship.

In another courtesy meeting yesterday (02), Australian High Commissioner Paul Stephens congratulated President Dissanayake and reaffirmed Australia’s commitment to deepening ties with Sri Lanka.

High Commissioner Stephens emphasized the importance of economic transparency in building investor confidence and attracting FDI from Australia.

He also expressed the Australian Government’s support to Sri Lanka’s IMF program.

Eight human skeletons found so far in Colombo Port dig

 
In the continuing saga of mass graves in Sri Lanka, two skeletons have been found on day three of the second phase of excavations in the mass grave within the country’s main commercial port premises.

Further digging has been put on hold, while budget estimates for future work have been submitted to authorities.

Two mass graves were found within the last two years in Sri Lanka. One was huge where over fifty skeletons and clothing were found, a final report of which has been submitted to the Mullaitivu court. The exhumation in the other is in progress.

Forensic Archaeologist Prof. Raj Somadeva says the inquiry into the skeletons found in the mass grave inside the Colombo Port cannot be paused for a long time. Once the budget estimates are approved and the money is made available, he says the excavation is likely to begin on 17 October or even earlier than that.

“It could take at least another month to fully excavate the mass grave. The budget estimate for the same has already been submitted to the Port police”.

When the exhumation was put on hold on the 13th of September after the first phase of excavation, at least two skeletons were found. The second phase of excavation commenced on the 26th of September and ended two days later. Journalists present during this phase say they understand more skeletons to be there.

Prof. Raj Somadeva, who led the exhumation in the Kokkuthoduvai mass grave in the war-affected Vanni region submitted his final report on 26 September to the Mullaitivu Magistrate Court.

The mass grave in Kokkuthoduvai was discovered accidentally when the water supplies department was laying pipelines along the Kokkuthoduvai -Kokkilai road on June 29, 2023. Body parts with pieces of clothing were found on that day. Subsequently laying of the pipes was halted and the excavation process began.
The excavation process was conducted in three phases which was closed on July 15 this year (2024) as per the court order.

Senior Tamil Attorney Vallipuram Sandirapragasam Niranchan who was representing the families of the victims of the Enforced Disappearances told local journalists the final report presented to the court confirmed the bodies belonged to the erstwhile LTTE cadres who were shot dead during the 1990’s and buried unceremoniously without following the proper ritual and cultural procedures.

Exhumation activity at the site of the mass grave inside Colombo Port began in July this year.

The first phase of exhumation at the Colombo Port mass grave was temporarily stopped on the 13th of September after 8 days of operation, during which at least two skeletons were exhumed, while four skulls were found inside the grave.

A local journalist at the site during the second excavation phase on 27th September 2024 observed that one skull was recovered during the day.

The body parts found and exhumed from the mass grave during the first phase of excavation at the Colombo Port are kept in safe custody at the office of the Colombo Judicial Medical Officer.

Excavation at the Colombo Port is done under the supervision of the Consultant Judicial Medical Officer Sunil Hewage and Forensic Archeologist Raj Somadeva.

Body parts were found inside the Colombo Port when earth was cleared for the express highway leading towards the port. Those human remains were found in the complex that housed the old secretariat.

Upon being informed to the court, the excavation at the spot commenced on 05 September this year (2024) in the presence of Magistrate Bandara Ilangasinghe.