Sri Lanka briefs Special Rapporteur on efforts to eradicate child labour

Sri Lanka briefed the UN Special Rapporteur on Contemporary Forms of Slavery on efforts taken to eradicate child labour.

The United Nations Special Rapporteur on Contemporary Forms of Slavery including its causes and consequences Tomoya Obokata, who is currently undertaking a visit to Sri Lanka at the invitation of the Government of Sri Lanka, called on Foreign Minister Prof. G.L Peiris at the Foreign Ministry.

The mandate of the Special Rapporteur includes but is not limited to issues such as: traditional slavery, debt bondage, forced labour, children in slavery and slavery-like conditions, sexual slavery, forced and early marriages as well as issues faced by migrant workers and foreign labour.

During the meeting, the Foreign Minister discussed Sri Lanka’s progress related to labour welfare and the constructive steps taken by the government to eradicate child labour. He also elaborated on steps taken to bring our labour laws in line with international standards in a number of areas including child labour, migrant workers and debt bondage. The Special Rapporteur commended Sri Lanka on the progress made with regard to making Sri Lanka a ‘child labour free zone’.

The Foreign Minister outlined that Sri Lanka was conscious of protecting vulnerable labour groups and emphasized that Sri Lanka will continue to cooperate with the United Nations system. He stated that visits by Special Procedures Mandate Holders have been helpful in enhancing understanding of the specificities of Sri Lanka’s experiences in related fields as well as in improving domestic processes to be in line with our international commitments.

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Basil meets Indian counterpart, discusses enhancing economy cooperation

Basil Rajapaksa, Minister of Finance sought ways and means of further enhancing economic cooperation with India, when he met the Finance and Corporate Affairs Minister of India Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman in New Delhi, today (01 Dec.)

The Finance and Corporate Affairs Minister of India and Basil Rajapaksa, Minister of Finance discussed a range of issues pertaining to bilateral economic cooperation.

Basil Rajapaksa, Minister of Finance had thanked for the support that India has provided to Sri Lanka in many different spheres through her economic cooperation programmes.

They discussed ways and means by which the existing bilateral economic cooperation programmes between the two countries could be further developed and enhanced.

An economist by profession, Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman has been the Finance and Corporate Affairs Minister of India since May 2019.

Prior to that, she was the Minister of Defence from 2017 to 2019.

Smt. Sitharaman has also served as the State Minister of Finance and the State Minister (Independent Charge) of the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.

S R Attygalle, Secretary to the Treasury and Ministry of Finance, Sri Lanka’s High Commissioner to India, Milinda Moragoda and officials were also at the discussion

RW not joining government

United National Party (UNP) Leader Ranil Wickremesinghe has no intention of joining the Government, sources close to the former Prime Minister told Daily Mirror last night.

Speculation arose that Wickremesinghe is to join the Government after it was announced he will attend the 5th Indian Ocean Conference scheduled to be held in Abu Dhabi together with President Gotabaya Rajapaksa.

However, UNP sources rubbished the claims saying he is focused on strengthening the party with the support of young processionals.

Sources said that Wickremesinghe has been invited to attend the 5th Indian Ocean Conference in Abu Dhabi from the 3rd to the 5th of December 2021.

Wickremesinghe is the former Chairperson of the Indian Ocean Conference, having held the position from 2016 to 2019. He is scheduled to address the gathering on the 5th of December.

Wickremesinghe will be joined by international dignitaries including President Gotabaya Rajapaksa, India’s External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar and Singapore’s Minister of Foreign Affairs Vivian Balakrishnan.

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President, Ranil & Indian Foreign Minister to meet in Abu Dhabi!

Former Prime Minister and UNP leader Ranil Wickremesinghe has been invited to attend the 5th Indian Ocean Summit to be held in Abu Dhabi from 3rd to 5th of December 2021.

Wickremesinghe is scheduled to address the conference on December 05th.

The theme of this year’s conference is “Ecology, Economy, Epidemic”. Discussions will focus on how the Indian Ocean Region will combat the growing threat of climate change.

Ranil Wickremesinghe is the former Chairperson of the Indian Ocean Conference, having held the position from 2016 to 2019.

Wickremesinghe will be joined by President Gotabaya Rajapaksa, India’s External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar and Singapore’s Minister of Foreign Affairs Vivian Balakrishnan.

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Cabinet green light to import 20,000 MT of rice from Myanmar

The Sri Lankan Cabinet of Minister has granted approval to import 20,000 Metric Tonnes of rice from Myanmar on the basis of a Government to Government agreement.

The agreement between the governments of Sri Lanka and Myanmar would see that a Metric Ton is purchased at a cost of US$ 460, said the Government Information Department.

It added that the purchasing would be carried out by the Sri Lanka State Trading (General) Corporation.

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Basil Rajapaksa arrives in New Delhi

The Sri Lankan Finance Minister Basil Rajapaksa arrived in New Delhi on Tuesday and was received by the Sri Lankan High Commissioner Milinda Moragoda.

Rajapaksa will discuss with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and other leaders possibilities of financial assistance to Sri Lanka to overcome the latter’s foreign exchange crisis.

Sri Lanka inflation hits 12-year high in Nov 2021 amid money printing

Sri Lanka’s inflation accelerated to 9.9 percent in the 12-months to November from 7.6 percent in October, in the wake of record money printing for over two years, while policy in reserve currency central banks also deteriorated.

The Colombo Consumer Price Index jumped 2.6 percent in the 30-day of November. Food prices jumped 5.3 percent in the month, driven by rice and vegetables.

Vegetable prices rose to unusual levels in November amid rains. But non-foods jumped 1.2 percent after jumping 1.5 percent a month earlier.

The 12-month inflation is the highest recorded since January 2009 when the index showed a 10.4 percent after a base change.

Sri Lanka has recorded 9.8 percent inflation in January and February 2013 when the credit system was recovering from a 2011/12 currency crisis.

Food prices rose 17.5 percent during the past 12 months, partly driven by unusually high vegetables.

Rice prices are kept up with import controls after printing money.

Over two years food prices had risen 29.5 percent.

Since August 2019 when the central bank ended prudent policy and began the current bout of inflationary policy by purchasing bonds to inject money, food prices have risen 34 percent. Headline inflation, made up by adding more services and other items which grows more slowly is up 15.9 percent.

Sri Lanka’s central bank has promised to only create inflation of 4-6 percent a year. However since aggressive call money rate targeting with excess liquidity began Sri Lanka has been experiencing currency crises every 2 to 3 years.

Sri Lanka stocks hit a new record on Tuesday rising 2.13 percent.

From July 2019 to September 2021, the central bank has printed 1.48 trillion rupees. Foreign reserves have fallen from

Global monetary policy has also deteriorated coming from the US Fed and other reserve currencies. Post World War II money printing central banks have earlier blamed inflation on wage-spiral inflation, the oil shock and overheating.

The current excuse is supply chain bottlenecks.

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Podi Lassi’s mother appeals to UN about life threat

Following a series of custodial deaths this year, the mother of Janith Madushanka alias Podi Lassi, has written to United Nations (UN) Sri Lanka Resident Coordinator, Hanaa Singer-Hamdy, about alleged threats to the life of her son, who is currently in the custody of the Criminal Investigations Department (CID).

Madushanka’s mother has also handed over a letter detailing her concerns regarding the alleged threats to her son’s life to Singer-Hamdy along with the Committee for Protecting the Rights of Prisoners (CPRP).

“Madushanka has been detained for a lengthy period now, under detention orders. His mother has advised us that there is now a grave danger to his life. In the past, it was observed that several persons who had been named as underworld leaders by the government authorities, have been killed and murdered during the investigation stage,” the CPRP’s letter to Singer-Hamdy read.

In her letter to Singer-Hamdy, Madushanka’s mother also explained that Madushanka was arrested on 16 October 2020 by the CID, on a detention order. She said that she has received information that following the end of his detention order on 16 December 2021, he will be transferred to the Peliyagoda Criminal Department and that she is concerned about her son’s life following this planned transfer.

The CPRP has claimed that it is futile to inform the Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka (HRCSL) and the Police Department about threats to lives of detainees, as was made clear in the case of Hewa Lunuwilage Lasantha, alias “Tinker Lasantha” who died in a shootout on 25 November which involved the Police, when he was taken to recover hidden weapons, according to the Police. This occurred following his arrest in Kalutara on the same day.

In a statement issued on 26 November, the Bar Association of Sri Lanka (BASL) said that Lasantha’s Attorney had informed the BASL about an alleged threat to Lasantha’s life on the evening of 25 November, after which the BASL had informed Inspector General of Police (IGP) Chandana D. Wickramaratne, the HRCSL, and the Consortium of Humanitarian Agencies (CHA).

“It is our belief that citizens cannot repose any faith in such institutions regarding any such threat to life. Hence, we request that you (a reference to the UN Resident Co-ordinator) intervene to take whatever measures you can with regard to the same,” said the CPRP.

“Madushanka’s detention order will end on 16 December 2021. His mother is concerned about his life as there are rumours that an incident similar to what happened to Tinker Lasantha will occur once his detention order ends,” CPRP Chairman Attorney-at-Law Senaka Perera told The Morning last week.

These developments come following several custodial deaths over the past two years. On 11 May 2021, underworld figure Mabulage Dineth Melan Mabula alias Urujuwa, died in a shootout whilst in police custody. Two days later, on 13 May 2021, Dharmakeerthi Tharaka Perera Wijesekera alias Kosgoda Tharaka, also died in a shootout whilst in police custody. On both these occasions, the Police Media Spokesman at the time, Senior Deputy Inspector General of Police (DIG) Ajith Rohana, told the media that incidents that had occurred while the suspects had been taken for special police operations had led to their deaths.

In a similar incident in October last year, underworld figure Samarasinghe Arachchige Madush Lakshitha alias Makandure Madush, was killed while in police custody. The Police at the time claimed that the victim was killed in the crossfire between the Police and suspected gang members, as the latter group had attempted to extricate him (Madush) from police custody.

Campaign finances to be regulated

Provisions will be introduced to regulate and control election expenses, following the Cabinet’s approval being granted on Monday (29 November) for a proposal by President Gotabaya Rajapaksa to the effect, as part of efforts to create a more just playing field for the conduct of free and fair elections, the Government said yesterday (30 November).

“Prior to 1977, there were regulations about election-related spending. Unfortunately, however, with the introduction of the proportional representation electoral system, these regulations did not make their way to the new legislation. In 2017, the Cabinet gave approval to amend existing ordinances and as the final step, President Rajapaksa gave this cabinet paper this week. We hope that with these provisions, a background and a playing field to conduct freer and fairer elections will be created,” Cabinet Spokesman Dullas Alahapperuma said at the post-cabinet meeting press briefing held yesterday.

He raised concerns about the unlimited spending during election times, which he claimed, has become a practice.

“Regulating the spending capacity during elections is one big aspect of ensuring fair elections. We must also look for an election mechanism that represents the people better. However, we hope that regulating election expenses will create new hope for a country that is exhausted with the current election mechanisms and politicians. We hope that there will be bipartisan support in Parliament for this,” said Alahapperuma.

In September this year, Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) Monaragala Pradeshiya Sabha Member Harshaka Priya Dissanayake, who was accused of bribing voters to garner votes, was disqualified in a landmark High Court judgement. The People’s Action for Free and Fair Elections (PAFFREL) and the Centre for Monitoring Election Violence (CMEV) initially filed the case against Dissanayake. Following the ruling, PAFFREL noted the necessity of laws to limit election expenses by candidates.

The Parliamentary Select Committee to Identify Appropriate Reforms of the Election Laws and the Electoral System and to Recommend Necessary Amendments has reached an agreement in consultation with the relevant parties to introduce these provisions.

The Morning’s attempts to contact Election Commission Information Officer M.K. Saman Sri Ratnayake for more information on the matter proved futile.

Seven held for links with ISIS

The Colombo Terrorism Investigation Division (TID) yesterday informed Colombo Additional Magistrate Chandima Liyanage that seven suspects have been arrested and are being questioned on detention orders by the Colombo Terrorism Investigation Unit for allegedly spreading extremist ideologies through the internet and having direct links with ISIS terrorists.

The suspects were arrested in Polonnaruwa, Kattankudy and Wellampitiya areas and are being questioned under the Prevention of Terrorism Act.