Tamils accuse state intelligence of snooping on them

State Intelligence agencies in Sri Lanka are accused of spying and intimidating public welfare organizations that are at the forefront of assisting North and East-based Tamil people who were affected by recent cyclones and floods.

A leading member of the Association for the Relatives of the Enforced Disappearances (ARED), a civil society group created to search for the tens of thousands of people who disappeared during Sri Lanka’s armed conflict, says even humanitarian operations and help are being threatened by the intelligence agencies which is hampering the relief operations for the affected.

Despite personal losses and extreme mental agony and trauma faced by the ARED members, who are searching for their loved ones who were either handed over or surrendered to the security forces, they say even their small efforts helping the flood-affected are being seen with suspicious eyes as well as being subjected to intimidation by the state intelligence agencies.

Most parts of the North and East were heavily flooded in the recent cyclonic conditions and severe downpours, which have caused floods, throwing the lives of war-affected Tamils out of order whilst thousands of them are yet to get back to their everyday life.

Maria Suresh Eswary, president of the Mullaitivu District ARED, says such actions are intimidating and humiliating. She says the most recent example of such a threat came when they were helping the Tamils affected by heavy floods in the Oddusuddan area.

“The flood-affected did not get any assistance or relief. So four days ago we organized from relief getting help from the diaspora. We packed those relief material in small packs and were getting ready to distribute them. At that time the intelligence officials intervened asking as to who gave that relief material, and what items were in it. This was hugely intimidating”.

She was speaking to the media at the Jaffna Press Club. She accused the government of filming them while distributing relief materials instead of analyzing the damage caused by the floods and organizing help and relief for the affected Tamils.

“The government could have instructed the officials to assess the damages of the flood. But, without doing that, they are filming our activities of what we are doing in the relief operations including what we are distributing and to whom. How can such a government render justice to us? You think for yourselves”.

Mariasuresh Eswari further stressed that Anura Kumara Dissanayaka was elected president due to the Tamil votes. Even after that, intelligence agencies’ activities for the past three months have been very intimidating, and we are under constant surveillance.

“Even though he has not said he would not finish us off, his intelligence agencies act in a threatening manner. District-wise over the past three months, their intimidation has been continuous and increasing”.

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President to Visit India for Bilateral Talks

President Anura Kumara Dissanayaka is scheduled to leave for India tomorrow for an official visit.

This is the first overseas visit undertaken by the President after his assumption of office.

The state visit is scheduled from 15-17th December.

During the visit, President Dissanayaka will meet Indian President Droupadi Murmu and engage in bilateral discussions with Prime Minister Narendra Modi and other top Indian officials on various topics of mutual interest.

According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, this visit will further advance and consolidate the long-standing relations between the two countries.

Sri Lanka’s new Speaker to be appointed on Dec. 17?

Political observers have stated that the appointment of a new Speaker to fill the vacancy left by the resignation of Asoka Ranwala should likely take place on December 17.

Parliament is scheduled to convene on December 17, and it is expected that the relevant nominations for the appointment of a new Speaker will be submitted on that day.

Meanwhile, Prof. Prathiba Mahanamahewa commented that this is the first time in the history of Sri Lanka’s Parliament that a Speaker has resigned.

He explained that the resignation notice can be submitted by the Speaker to either the Secretary General of Parliament or the President.

Once the President receives the resignation letter, the President can make a decision regarding its acceptance.

If the President accepts the Speaker’s resignation, a new Speaker must be elected by Parliament. This appointment can be made through a vote or nomination, in accordance with ordinary law, Prof. Mahanamahewa added.

European Union allocates 175,000 euros for Sri Lankans affected by floods

The European Union is allocating 175,000 euros (53.8 million rupees) to provide emergency humanitarian assistance to people affected by cyclone Fengal across Sri Lanka.

The funding will benefit over 37,000 people in some of the hardest-hit areas in the eastern and northern provinces, EU in Sri Lanka said in a statement.

This EU funding will support the Sri Lanka Red Cross in delivering assistance to address the basic needs of people who have lost their homes or livelihoods.

Funded activities include the distribution of essential household items, school supplies and cash grants to the most vulnerable families.

There will be also cleaning campaigns and actions to prevent possible outbreaks of diseases such as dengue.

The funding is part of the EU’s overall contribution to the Disaster Response Emergency Fund (IFRC-DREF) of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC).

It comes in addition to contributions of 350,000 euros earlier this year, following previous floods in the country.

Cyclone Fengal caused heavy rains and very strong winds, damaging homes, infrastructures, and livelihoods. Water and sanitation facilities are compromised by the flooding in the most affected districts.

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Sri Lanka Parliament Speaker resigns after allegations over fake doctorate

Sri Lanka’s Parliament Speaker Ashoka Ranwala has resigned from the post citing the concerns over the credentials of his doctorate degree, local media said.

The resignation comes after the parliament website early this week removed ‘Dr’ title from the Speaker’s name following the allegations.

Ranwala’s resignation letter said he had not done anything wrong.

“In the last few days, an issue about my educational qualification has been raised in the society. I have not made any false statement about my educational qualification,” the letter read.

“But as I do not have some of the documents required to confirm the educational qualifications at the moment, and I have to get them from the relevant institutions, it has become difficult to submit those documents promptly at the moment.”

“The research institute affiliated to Waseda University in Japan, where I received my Ph.D., has the ability to submit relevant educational documents and I intend to submit them as soon as possible.”

“However, in view of the situation that has arisen, I hereby inform that I have decided to resign from the position of Speaker that I currently hold in order to avoid inconvenience to the people who have placed their trust in us.”

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‘Offenders will face consequences, regardless of rank or status’ – President AKD

“We will not allow the trust the people have placed in us to be undermined in any way,” stated President Anura Kumara Dissanayake during a meeting with the heads of state media today (13).

He further emphasised, “Regardless of their status in government, if mistakes are made, we will not hesitate to take appropriate action,” according to the President’s Media Division (PMD).

The President further explained:

“For more than seven decades, the people of this nation have built and dismantled various governments. For the first time, we stand with a profound understanding of the historic mandate entrusted to us and the National People’s Power on two occasions.

The people placed their faith in the National People’s Power (NPP) government, hoping for a standardised and stable country. We will not tarnish that extraordinary trust, even by the slightest misconduct.

Simply put, our government is not here to shield anyone who errs, for any reason. Be it within the broader framework of the country or within our administration, anyone found guilty of wrongdoing will face consequences. We will not hesitate to act decisively and at the right time.

In essence, our government will not shield anyone who makes a mistake, regardless of the reason. Whether the mistake occurs within the country or at any level within our government, we will not hesitate to take decisive action. Every necessary step will be taken at the appropriate time without delay.”

President Anura Kumara Dissanayake also reaffirmed his government’s unwavering commitment to upholding the trust placed in them by the people, who have endured decades of deception. He pledged to work tirelessly to build a better nation, the PMD added.

The Minister of Health and Mass Media, Dr Nalinda Jayatissa, Director-General of Government Information, Harsha Bandara, and the heads of state media were present at the meeting.

Canada Reaffirms Support for Sri Lanka’s Anti-Corruption Efforts

Canada has reiterated its commitment to supporting Sri Lanka’s ongoing battle against corruption.

This was during a meeting between the High Commissioner for Canada in Sri Lanka, Eric Walsh, and Dr. Nandika Sanath Kumanayaka, the Secretary to the President.

High Commissioner Walsh expressed Canada’s willingness to provide both technical and strategic support to help Sri Lanka combat corruption. He emphasized that Canada is ready to share its expertise in addressing these issues and assist Sri Lanka in its reform initiatives.

During the discussions, Walsh highlighted that Sri Lanka’s current economic challenges have been significantly influenced by its political culture.

He acknowledged the efforts of the Sri Lankan government in tackling these challenges and noted that their commitment to reform deserves international recognition.

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Two more fake ’Dr’ titles rock govt

Days after a shocking dispute over the doctoral credentials of Speaker Asoka Ranwala and his stoic silence over it, fresh controversy has emerged following the discovery that Urban Development and Housing Minister Aruna Karunatilake also does not possess such qualifications despite him being referred to as ‘Dr.’ on certain occasions and in instances, and the same of Justice Minister Harshana Nanayakkara being dropped from the parliamentary website.

An informed source told the Daily Mirror that some close aides of Minister Karunatilake had mistakenly referred to him as ‘Dr.’ since he is from academia.

The Minister is currently reading for his doctorate in Computational Mathematics at the Kelaniya University.

He is expected to submit his thesis within the next three months only.

In the meantime, the Justice Minister had also been referred with the ‘Dr’ title in official letters issued by the Office of Leader of the House earlier, but it had been knocked off from the parliamentary website.

The sudden drop has further fueled concerns that the academics who entered Parliament on the NPP ticket had used fake titles to deceive the public.

It is learnt that the parliamentary authorities have instructed those officials to have an overview of the titles in front of the names of MPs.

Opposition parties say this is an assault on the legitimacy of the NPP which boasted of academic and professional qualifications of its members, now assigned with responsibilities to run the country.

Earlier, the UNP said that the use of a fake doctorate title by the Speaker is an insult to the Parliament of Sri Lanka which is the oldest democracy in South Asia. Following criticism, the Speaker has got his title removed from the official website of Parliament.

The government has not made any official announcement yet, though the government said he was expected to hold a media briefing soon and would release a statement.

The NPP government, throughout it’s Presidential and Parliamentary campaign had been stating that their candidates were professionals including doctors, engineers etc. and they would bring in a new political culture by maintaining transparency.

Opposition parties such as the SLPP have already called on the diplomatic community to distance itself from the Speaker due to his alleged false educational qualifications and called on him to resign immediately.

Former Sri Lankan diplomat in Australia fined more than $100,000 for ‘entrapping’ domestic worker

The fine is in addition to more than $500,000 in unpaid wages and interest she has already been ordered to restore, but has so far refused to pay.

Himalee Arunatilaka served as Sri Lanka’s deputy high commissioner to Australia between 2015 and 2018. She employed Sri Lankan mother of two Priyanka Danaratna as a domestic worker in her home in Deakin, amid Canberra’s diplomatic quarter.

Arunatilaka sponsored Danaratna’s entry into Australia, promising she would pay her in accordance with Australian wages and conditions.

But Danaratna told the federal court she was instead isolated and oppressed, working every day for three years, save for two days she spent in hospital after burning herself with oil in the kitchen.

With breaks, it was calculated Danaratna worked 14 hours on a “normal day”, but when the deputy high commissioner was entertaining, she would not finish until 1am. Danaratna had her passport taken from her, and was not allowed to leave the house, except when given permission to take short walks in the neighbourhood.

“She did not provide me with satisfactory clothing and food. I did not feel like I was being treated properly,” Danaratna told the court.

Her lawyers calculated she was paid less than 65 cents an hour for her thousands of hours’ work over three years.

In a judgment delivered Friday, Justice Elizabeth Raper said the diplomat’s offending was calculated and intentional.

“Ms Danaratna was deliberately isolated from the community and effectively entrapped within the household,” the judge found.

“Ms Danaratna was deprived of any semblance of work and life divide. Her conditions bore no resemblance to what one would expect under Australian law and were egregious and exploitative.”

Raper said Aruntalika abused her authority and power over Danaratna.

“The whole scheme of exploitation stemmed from a number of factors. First, Ms Danaratna was vulnerable and wholly reliant on Ms Arunatilaka. She was unable to read or speak English and had no connections in the community.

“Secondly, by being cloistered in Ms Arunatilaka’s household Ms Danaratna was invisible from and unable to participate in Australian society.

“Thirdly, Ms Arunatilaka engaged in practices that entrapped Ms Danaratna in the household.”

The judge cited the seizure of Danaratna’s passport, her being kept sequestered in the diplomat’s house and being refused access to all but the smallest sums of money, as consciously and acutely exploitative.

Arunatilaka has refused to engage with the court process in Australia. She did not file any evidence with the court or appear at any hearings.

Despite a judgment in August this year that she compensate Danaratna more than half a million dollars – $543,300.73 – in backpay and interest, she has not paid any of the money she owes.

Arunatilaka has not responded to repeated requests for comment from Guardian Australia.

Her diplomatic career has been unaffected. She is now serving as Sri Lanka’s permanent representative to the United Nations in Geneva, where she is also accredited to the International Labor Organisation.

The Sri Lankan government has also rejected the court’s judgments. In response to the court’s first judgment, it accused Danaratna of absconding, and said it was “satisfied that the said salary was paid to the domestic assistant by the employer as mutually agreed”.

But Justice Raper said Arunatilaka knowingly intentionally exploited her employee, signing documents committing to upholding Australian laws and to paying award wages.

Despite this, she then signed a work contract with Danaratna which breached those obligations, and then failed to uphold even that contract. The judge said the protections of Australia laws were designed to protect vulnerable workers from the “domestic servitude of the Victorian era”.

In fining Arunatilaka $117,028.80, Raper said the diplomat had “taken no steps to rectify the conduct”.

“She has not paid Ms Danaratna the amounts owing, has shown no remorse or contrition and has taken no steps to ensure that this does not happen again.”

And the judge said she was concerned a number of similar cases “involving indentured servitude within the households of diplomats” had come before the court.

“There is a particular need for penalties to be imposed which deter diplomat employers from exploiting foreign workers who they bring to Australia to work in their private, diplomatic residences … a strong, clear message needs to be sent to those involved in the diplomatic corps as to the consequences for engaging in like conduct and to deter contravening conduct of this kind.”

Source: The Guardian

Public health: Jaffna swept by unidentified fever; 5 deaths

The Epidemiology Unit of the Ministry of Health said that an unidentified fever is spreading in the Jaffna District, raising concerns among the health authorities.

Meanwhile, the death toll from the unidentified fever spreading in Jaffna has risen to five, according to the Jaffna Teaching Hospital’s Director Dr. T. Sathyamoorthy. Speaking at a media briefing, Dr. Sathyamoorthy confirmed that the deceased, aged between 20 and 65, succumbed to the fever and respiratory complications.

While the illness is suspected to be leptospirosis, commonly known as rat fever, he stated that blood samples have been sent to Colombo for further testing to confirm the diagnosis. Previously, three deaths were reported from this illness.

The health authorities have since launched investigations to determine the nature of the disease, with preliminary tests underway to assess whether it is related to leptospirosis. Detailed investigations are underway to identify the exact nature of the disease. The health authorities continue to monitor the situation closely, with measures being taken to contain the spread of the illness and provide necessary medical care to the affected individuals.

Dr. Kumudu Weerakoon of the unit addressed the issue at a media briefing held at the Health Promotion Bureau yesterday (11). She explained that patients in the affected areas are presenting with fever and respiratory issues.

Health officials are collecting samples from these individuals to confirm the exact cause of the illness, Dr. Weerakoon added.

Leptospirosis is a disease caused by bacteria that affects humans as well as animals and is spread by the urine of infected animals like rats. Leptospirosis continues to be a major health concern in Sri Lanka. Last year (2023), the country recorded over 9,000 cases of rat fever, resulting in nearly 200 deaths.

Dr. Weerakoon revealed that the number of reported cases this year, around 10,000, has already surpassed those recorded during the same period last year. She emphasised that individuals engaged in occupations involving exposure to water and mud, such as paddy farming and mining, as well as those affected by floods, are particularly vulnerable to the disease.

The risk of contracting rat fever is particularly high among farmers, gem miners and workers who engage in cleaning waste or drainages. Cases are frequently reported in districts such as Ratnapura, Galle, Kegalle, Matara, Kalutara, Monaragala and Kurunegala. Dr. Weerakoon highlighted the symptoms of leptospirosis, which include high fever, severe muscle pain, red eyes, vomiting, headache, body aches, blood in urine, and decreased urination.

If untreated, the illness can cause significant damage to vital organs such as the kidneys, liver, and brain, and in severe cases, it can be fatal. Dr. Weerakoon urged individuals experiencing symptoms to seek immediate medical attention, noting that timely intervention is critical to recovery. She stressed the importance of early detection and treatment to prevent complications and save lives.

To combat the spread of the disease, the Ministry is providing free antibiotics to individuals at high risk, including those involved in water-related occupations. These antibiotics can be obtained from Public Health Inspectors attached to the relevant Medical Officer of Health offices, Dr. Weerakoon noted.

The prevailing weather has created a situation that is favourable for the spread of leptospirosis, which calls for steps such as proper garbage management and maintaining clean environments in order to reduce the spread of animals such as rats.

Noting this, Dr. Weerakoon cautioned that in a context where there are many groups whose professions involve coming into physical contact with soil and water contaminated by the bacteria that causes rat fever, both precautions and prompt responses to early symptoms are necessary. She pointed out the importance of taking seriously the early symptoms of the disease which some may consider to be insignificant.

Highlighting farmers as a key group that is facing the risk of contracting rat fever due to the nature of their profession, Dr. Weerakoon added that the recent rainy period has posed a threat to other groups including those working in flood affected areas and those engaged in jobs near water bodies and muddy areas. Preventing direct physical contact with water and mud was recommended.

“It is not only those engaged in paddy cultivation who are in a high-risk situation,” she stressed, adding that revealing to health professionals the risky conditions in which one functions is important for effective treatment.

The Health Ministry also advised individuals to avoid bathing in unknown and potentially unclean bodies of water. “We advise people to avoid dirty and unclean water, especially if they have wounds,” Dr. Weerakoon elaborated.