Iran calls for expansion of trade, agricultural ties with Sri Lanka

Iranian Agriculture Minister Mohammad-Ali Nikbakht has stressed the need to further expand cooperation with Sri Lanka in trade and agriculture.

Last year, Iran imported over $70 million of products, especially tea and coconut, from Sri Lanka, Nikbakht has pointed out, IRNA wrote.

Importing tea from Sri Lanka, through a barter mechanism, is a proper step, he noted.

Iran imports more than 70,000 metric tons of dried tea leaves annually, he said, adding that nearly 30,000 mt of the product is produced in northern parts of the country.

The Islamic Republic is ready to provide Sri Lanka with its know-how in various fields of livestock, fisheries, and aquaculture, the official noted.

Earlier this month, Iran’s President Ebrahim Raisi paid an official visit to Sri Lanka to pursue the expansion of ties between the two countries.

Raisi’s visit to Sri Lanka marked the first by an Iranian president in 16 years.

During his visit, President Raisi conveyed Iran’s eagerness to strengthen relationships with Sri Lanka and other Asian countries.

Raisi made the remarks at the inauguration ceremony of a significant multi-purpose project developed by Iranian contractors in Sri Lanka. This project had faced prolonged delays due to international sanctions against Iran.

The Uma Oya Multipurpose project, valued at $514 million, aims to generate 290 GWh of electricity annually and enhance irrigation for agricultural purposes.

Despite facing challenges such as sanctions, technical hurdles, and the COVID-19 pandemic, the project’s construction was overseen entirely by Iran’s FARAB engineering group.

While Iran initially contributed $50 million to the project, funding was interrupted in 2013 due to international sanctions. However, the Sri Lankan government opted to continue the project using its own funds, with the same Iranian contractor.

The project comprises two dams, a 28-kilometer water transmission tunnel, and a 120-MW underground power plant. It serves as a showcase of Iran’s technical and engineering prowess in areas such as dam construction, water transfer, and electricity production.

During the ceremony, Raisi emphasized Iran’s readiness to expand bilateral relations not only with Asian countries but also with neighboring and independent states.

“We stand fully ready to further expand bilateral relations with all Asian countries, our neighboring countries, and sovereign and independent states,” Raisi said.

He highlighted Sri Lanka’s status as a sovereign and independent nation with policies aligned with Iran, which presents opportunities for fruitful cooperation between the two countries.

During the visit, five agreements, or Memorandums of Understanding (MOUs), were signed between Iran and Sri Lanka.

President Raisi’s visit signifies both nations’ commitment to deepening ties and expanding cooperation across various sectors, including the economy, tourism, science, and technology.

Sri Lanka’s Foreign Minister, Ali Sabry, expressed readiness to implement economic projects led by Iranian experts, acknowledging Iran’s industrial and economic capabilities.

(Tehran Times)

US pledges assistance to enhance effectiveness of Sri Lanka’s judicial processes

US Ambassador to Sri Lanka Julie Chung reaffirmed the United States’ commitment to aiding Sri Lanka’s efforts in reducing prison overcrowding, streamline court automation, and enhance the overall effectiveness of judicial processes.

She stated this following the donation of 35 video conferencing units and the opening of new facilities in Agunakolapalessa and Galle prisons, which she says will help ensure virtual proceedings improve prisoners’ access to legal services, speed up trials, and reduce the judicial backlog.

Taking to ‘X’ (formerly Twitter), Ambassador Chung said she joined United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and Sri Lanka’s Justice Minister Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe today in a significant step forward for the Ministry of Justice’s virtual courts in Sri Lanka.

“The United States State Department’s Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs (INL) is committed to supporting Sri Lanka’s initiatives that aim to reduce prison overcrowding, streamline court automation, and enhance the overall effectiveness of judicial processes”, she tweeted.

No Indian firm involved in visa issuance at BIA – Spokesperson

In response to media queries regarding Indian companies taking over visa issuance at Bandaranaike International Airport (BIA), Colombo, a spokesman for the Indian High Commission said any reference to India is unwarranted as companies referred to do not belong to India.

“We have seen reports and comments including in social media regarding Indian companies taking over visa issuance at Bandaranaike International Airport (BIA), Colombo.

The companies referred to in these reports are not India based or Indian and are headquartered elsewhere,” the spokesman said .

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Sajith surprises all, wants to play mediatory role in Indo-China conflict

In a surprising move, Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) leader Sajith Premadasa, in a meeting with a delegation of the Communist Party of China (CPC), has offered to play a mediatory role between two Asian giants implying India and China, the Daily Mirror learns.

A source familiar with the meeting told Daily Mirror that Premadasa made such an offer during the discussion between his party and the CPC delegation that visited Sri Lanka recently.

However, the CPC is reported to have said that Sri Lanka should not attach special status to any country in its foreign relations.

The CPC delegation headed by Deputy Minister of the International Affairs Department Sun Haiyan called on Premadasa and a few other MPs as part of engagements with the Sri Lankan political parties.

At the meeting, Premadasa, apparently in reference to Indo-China conflict, said he, as a political leader, was ready for a mediatory role between the two Asian giants.

Ms. Sun is reported to have replied that Sri Lanka should always be even handed in its dealings with all the countries and should not attach special status to any country.

Among the Sri Lankan leaders, then Prime Minister Sirimawo Bandaranaike is reported to have played such a role during the 1962 Indo-China war. She took the initiative for a conference of the non-aligned countries in December 1962 in Colombo, to mediate between India and China. India and China have competing strategic interests in Sri Lanka and vie for regional influence. It has placed Sri Lanka in a precarious position forcing it to walk the diplomatic tightrope.

The CPC delegation was in two recently and held talks with all the key parties including the National People’s Power (NPP) and Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP).

Debate aside, let’s reassure Sinhalese: No self-determination for North, East

Apart from organizing a debate between Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa and NPP Leader Anura Kumara Dissanayake, let us publicly reassure the Sinhalese people, perhaps in a solemn ceremony, that they will not allow the Northern and Eastern regions to gain the right to self-determination, Lanka Private Bus Owners’ Association (LPBOA) Chairman Gemunu Wijerathne urged today.

Addressing the media, he said certain political parties attempting to violate the sovereignty of the country, but that the association has an issue with the President for not revealing this to the country.

“The way the government and the Ministers are heading to is not correct. No decision was taken during the past one-and-a-half years by the subject Minister for the development of the public transport sector of the country. The President too does not interfere with the development of the transport sector.

“We know that the President is not working in violation of the sovereignty of the country. But we have a serious problem with some political party leaders. We love our country,” Wijerathne said.

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Sri Lanka to pay Rs 5 Bn in pending EPF, ETF to state plantation workers

The cabinet will present a paper for the state to pay five billion rupees in pending Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF) and Employees’ Trust Fund (ETF) to employees of state-sector plantation companies, an official said.

State Minister of Finance Ranjith Siyambalapitiya said employees of state-owned plantation companies have not paid EPF and ETF to their employees for 20 years.

“Some did not have the money to buy medicine and died. There are 2,000 court cases filed by these people. Some are still waiting,” he said, speaking at an event on Sunday April 28.

“A cabinet paper will be submitted this Monday to pay this entire amount by the government this year,” he said.

Meanwhile, the government is also working on a new management authority for the plantation sector.

“We’re also looking to build a management authority to better manage the work of plantations,” said Siyambalapitiya.

The state minister also said that the state-managed EPF will pay a 13 percent return to all its member in 2023.

The government has decided to pay the return from the earnings the fund made in 2023, he said.

It was higher than the 9.0 percent return the EPF had paid in recent years, Siyambalapitiya said.

The EPF was at the centre of a controversy a few months earlier with opposition parties and activists claiming that the fund would be negatively impacted by Sri Lanka’s domestic debt restructuring efforts.

However, the Central Bank, which oversees the fund, said the claims were exaggerated if not logically unsound.

Sri Lanka re-structured the debt of the EPF, extending maturities and initially raising the coupon the 12 percent, after the central bank busted the currency from 200 to 370 destroying its real value and pushing inflation to 70 percent.

However, over the past year, the central bank has appreciated the currency, recouping the fund some of its losses.

According the Central Bank, the inflation generating state enterprise that manages the fund, liability to members went up by 12.9 percent to 3,817.9 billion rupees in 2023, while the total value of the fund went up 11.5 percent to 3,857.4 billion rupees.

There has been hardly any inflation (as measured by the most widely watched Colombo Consumer Prince Index) since September 2022, when monetary stability was restored.

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Erik Solheim returns to Jaffna after over 20 years

Former Norwegian peace negotiator Erik Solheim returned to Jaffna after over 20 years and said that the struggle for Tamil rights will continue.

Solheim, who negotiated peace talks between the LTTE and the Sri Lankan Government during the war, said that his return to Jaffna was very emotional for him.

“I came numerous times during the war in Sri Lanka. So many of my good friends and colleagues were killed, both Singhala and Tamil. Huge human suffering! This is first time I am back to Jaffna and Kilinochchi. It was great too visit today with my friend Norwegian MP Himanshu Gulati and Kavin Kumar Kandasamy from ProClime,” he said on X (Twitter).

Solheim said that he was also happy to discuss the latest political developments with the new leader of the Illangai Tamil Arasu Katchi (ITAK) S Shritharan.

He said he also touched base with his old friend from the peace process Jay Maheswaran who is running a spiritual center.

“I wish to thank Governor PSM Charles for inviting us! Northern Sri Lanka is at peace and that is wonderful. Security is good. No one want to go back to the war days,” he said.

However, Solheim said that several Tamil aspirations are yet to be fullfilled and thousands of families are still in the dark on what happened to their loved ones who disappeared during the war.

“Land is not fully restored to old owners. Disputes over historic religious sites and temples must find peaceful settlement. Northern Sri Lanka needs jobs and prosperity. The Sri Lankan state will have to devolve power. The struggle for Tamil rights will continue, but with non violent means,” he said.

Solheim earlier had talks with President Ranil Wickremesinghe and the Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) in Colombo.

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Land bridge with India to bring mutual benefits: Sagala

Chief of Staff of the President, Sagala Ratnayake said the proposed land bridge with India will benefit both countries.

Making his remarks at the UNP May Day rally, he said it is economical for India to use the Sri Lankan ports to unload India-bound containers and then transport them by road to their destinations.

“It will reduce their costs. More than that, Sri Lanka will benefit in the whole economic process,” he said.

He said the country will benefit even further in terms of power grid and pipeline connectivities.

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SJB govt will amend Sri Lanka’s IMF agreement – Sajith

Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) leader Sajith Premadasa has reiterated that Sri Lanka’s debt agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) would be amended under an SJB government in the future.

“We will definitely work to create a new, amended IMF agreement that is populist, philanthropic, people-friendly and that would guide the country on the correct path,” he said.

The Opposition Leader made this pledge while addressing the SJB’s May Day rally at Chatham Street, Colombo on Wednesday (01).

Premadasa also vowed to bring everyone who is behind the Easter Sunday terror attacks before the law and to ensure maximum punishment is meted out to those involved as well as those who tried to cover it up.

He also said that they will implement a ‘National Youth Project’ that will give prominence to the youth and will also introduce an entrenched clause to establish new independent agencies to help eradicate corruption in the country.

SLFP selects Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe as Presidential candidate

Former President Maithripala Sirisena said today that Justice Minister Dr. Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe will be the Presidential candidate representing the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP).

He made this revelation during the commemoration ceremony of the late T.B. Ilangaratne.

The former President said that Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe has the support of the majority of party members.

Sirisena said he has previously served as President and pledged not to contest for the Presidency again.

“Wijayadasa Rajapakshe will run for the upcoming Presidential election and we will offer him our full support,” he said.