2023 LG Election postponement violated fundamental rights; SC orders immediate polls

The Supreme Court of Sri Lanka has ruled that the President, as the Minister of Finance, and then members of the Election Commission have violated the fundamental rights of the poeple through the postponement of the 2023 Local Government Elections.

Accordingly, the court has ordered the Election Commission to take measures to hold the Local Government Elections as immediately as possible.

The Supreme Court issued this verdict today (22) after concluding the hearing of the Fundamental Rights (FR) petitions filed against the postponement of the 2023 Local Government elections.

The relevant FR petitions were filed against the postponement of the 2023 Local Government elections, which was initially scheduled to be held on March 09, 2023.

Several groups including the Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB), the Centre for Policy Alternatives (CPA), and People’s Action for Free and Fair Elections (PAFFREL), had filed the petitions, seeking an order declaring that the fundamental human rights of the people have been violated by the failure to hold the 2023 LG elections, as previously scheduled by the Election Commissions.

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Dinesh to remain as PM if Ranil wins Presidential poll?

United National Party (UNP) Chairman Vajira Abeywardena today hinted that incumbent Prime Minister Dinesh Gunawardena will continue to be the Premier if the incumbent President emerges victorious at the Presidential election this year.

“Late Ranasinghe Premadasa was the Prime Minister when late President J.R. Jayewardene won the Presidential election in 1982, and Premadasa continued as the Premier.

“The late Ratnasiri Wickramanayake was the Prime Minister when Chandrika Bandaranaike Kumaratunga won the Presidential election in 1999.

“Wickramanayake continued as the Prime Minister even after Ms. Kumaratunga formed her second Cabinet in 1999.

“Therefore, it becomes the norm for the person who holds the Prime Minister’s post when an incumbent President emerges victorious at a Presidential poll to continue with the same post,” Abeywardena said in response to a question raised by a journalist.

Sri Lanka opposition: govt, immigration officials violating SC order on visa deal

Sri Lanka’s Public Security Ministry and officials in charge of immigration are violating the country’s Supreme Court order on a visa deal involving IVS-GBS and VFS Global, key opposition legislators said.

Sri Lanka’s Supreme Court on August 2 suspended the contract given to private consortium IVS-GBS and VFS Global to deal with visa issuance in an interim order after 8 Fundamental Rights (FR) cases were filed against giving the deal without a competitive tender.

Though the court ordered the earlier system operated by state-owned Mobitel be restored until hearing of the case is completed, the Department of Immigration and Emigration has yet to restore the system.

Public Security Minister Tiran Alles has said that the country’s Attorney General will file a motion in the apex court requesting a date to explain matters that hinder Immigration officials from reverting to the Mobitel-run electronic travel authorisation (ETA) system that was in operation before a disputed e-visa mechanism was introduced on April 16, Public Security Minister Tiran Alles has said.

“Serious impact has been caused to tourism arrivals in the country,” Opposition legislator Rauf Hakeem told reporters at a media briefing in Colombo.

“The excuse that has been given [by the Immigration Department] is a deliberate attempt to sabotage the ultimate effect of the interim order and thereby causing serious reputation loss for the country, serious loss of probable tourism arrival for the winter seasons.”

“Tourism industry stakeholders are all worried that there is going to be heavy cancellation because of the attitude of the Ministry and the Immigration Department.”

He said Mobitel has already written to the Department, expressing their readiness in resuming the services as it was before the VFS deal from April 16.

The apex court suspended the decision of the cabinet to go ahead with the private consortium and the operation of the outsourcing agreement with the companies, while restraining the respondents from taking any further steps on the agreement entered into.

Opposition legislators Patali Champika Ranawaka, M A Sumanthiran and Rauf Hakeem along with Transparency International Sri Lanka (TISL) are among the 8 petitioners who filed fundamental rights cases against the Minister of Public Security and the government, alleging a scam over the visa deal.

The political parties of Ranawaka and Hakeem are backing opposition candidate Sajith Premadasa, while the Tamil minority party of Sumanthiran has yet to decide who it will support as a presidential candidate.

NAMES EXPOSED

Ranawaka named three officials in the IVS-GBS and said he will expose them during the court hearing.

“They [IVS-GBS] charged 25.77 dollars from each tourist. We would like to know how much is going to the VFS. The VFS is doing a similar service in Brazil for less than $4 per visa,” Ranawaka told reporters.

“So why are they charging 25.77 dollars? Who is getting the remaining part? We have clearly told the Supreme Court there was no proper due diligence on these companies.”

The petitioners called for action against the procedural violations and abuse of public trust by officials in the procurement of IVS-GBS and VFS Global to handle the Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) system for the issuance of visas for tourists visiting Sri Lanka.

They also said there was a lack of transparency and non-adherence to guidelines in the decision-making and procurement processes that impact the tourism industry, the national economy and national security.

Among the respondents, petitioners named the Minister of Public Security, the Controller General of Immigration, the Sri Lanka Tourism Development Authority, GBS Technology Services & IVS Global- FZCO, VFS VF Worldwide Holdings LTD, the Cabinet of Sri Lanka and the Attorney General.

The petition raised concerns over improper and irregular selection of private entities as authorized representatives for issuing visas, entering into agreements with private parties in a manner that could lead to severe financial losses and damage to the tourism sector, and an incident at the country’s main airport in May 2024 that highlighted the problematic appointment of private entities for visa processing among others.

“Violating citizens’ fundamental rights will have consequences,” opposition legislator M A Sumanthiran said, referring to not implementing the Supreme Court’s interim order.

“The Minister, Controller of Immigration and Emigration have got the temerity to violate the order of the Supreme Court. It might take time, they might come to court to explain various things. This high hand attack will be met with severe consequences.”

NEC Begins Printing Over 17 Million Polling Cards

The National Election Commission says Pollling cards for the upcoming Presidential Election will be handed over to the Department of Posts (Sri Lanka Post) on the 2nd of September 2024.

Chairman of the National Election Commission R.M.A.L. Rathnayake says the 8th of September 2024 will be declared a special day to hand over the polling cards for the upcoming election.

Accordingly, the process of printing of 17,140,354 polling cards has begun.

Additionally, the polling card will make it easier for voters to verify their identity at polling stations.

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Sri Lanka lenders, Bank of China eye Port City for offshore banking

Nine Sri Lanka banks have applied to, and Bank of China has expressed interest in, setting up branches within the special economic zone, Chief Operating Officer of the Colombo Port City Economic Commission Revan Wikramasuriya said.

Sri Lanka recently gazetted regulations governing banks within the Port City. The banks will be regulated by Sri Lanka’s central bank, Wikramasuriya told reporters in Colombo.

Commercial Bank of Ceylon, HNB, Sampath, NDB, NTB, Union Bank, DFCC, Bank of Ceylon and People’s Bank have applied to set up branches.

The banks will provide services to offshore customers and businesses operating within the Colombo Port City.

The Colombo Port City is a dollarized special economic zone which will be free of central bank liquidity tools and therefore free of currency crises.

Second US warship calls at Colombo Port for replenishment

The USS O’kane of the United States Navy arrived at the Colombo Port on a replenishment visit on Wednesday (21), Sri Lanka’s Navy said.

“The Sri Lanka Navy warmly welcomed the ship upon its arrival,” the Navy said. “Following the completion of replenishments, she is scheduled to depart the island on 22nd August.”

USS O’kane is an 154-meter Arleigh Burke-class destroyer operated by a crew of 328 personnel. The ship is commanded by Commander Richard Ray.

The warship follows the USS Spruance which arrived at the Colombo Port on Aug 19.

Arleigh Burke-class destroyers are warships that can conduct various mission sets, including anti-submarine warfare, anti-air warfare, and anti-surface warfare.

The USA has been moving military craft to the region in anticipation of a broader war in the middle east/west Asia, foreign media have reported.

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Fonseka not affected by empty venue during election rally

Presidential candidate, Field Marshal Sarath Fonseka says he is not affected by the empty venues during his election rally.

Videos have been circulated on social media showing an empty venue where Fonseka staged his election rally.

Fonseka said that, unlike other candidates, he did not try pack people into buses and transport them to the venues.

He also said that only 50 posters were erected near the venue the night before the rally, the stage was erected in a manner not to obstruct the public on the streets and the sound was limited to an area around the venue.

Fonseka said it does not matter if it is one, 5, 10 or 50 people who attend his rallies.

Field Marshal Sarath Fonseka said he will express his views to the public and it is up to the public to decide if they will accept his views or not.

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EC has no issue with RW’s ‘Gas Cylinder’ symbol

The Election Commission has no issue with the ‘Gas Cylinder’ symbol chosen by President Ranil Wickremesinghe, who is running as an independent candidate in the upcoming Presidential Election, Election Commission Chairman, R.M.A.L. Rathnayake said yesterday (20).

He explained that the gazette notification published for the Presidential Election has two sections: the first part lists the symbols of recognised political parties, and the second part details the symbols available to other parties and independent candidates.

According to Rathnayake, any political party or independent candidate can choose a symbol from the second part, and this does not violate election laws.

He also addressed concerns about the ‘Gas Cylinder’ symbol, noting that it had been an issue in the past during the Local Government Elections. However, he clarified that the gazette for the Local Government Elections and the one for the Presidential Election were issued separately on two different occasions.

Rathnayake further assured that since these symbols were published in two distinct gazettes, no legal issues would arise regarding their use on the ballot.

Indian grant assistance of USD 63.65 mn for KKS harbour rehabilitations project

The Indian High Commission said that the government of India had extended a grant assistance of USD 63.65 million to the government of Sri Lanka for rehabilitation of the KKS Harbour, which was earlier envisaged to be undertaken under a Line of Credit.

This is in line with India’s commitment to supporting Sri Lanka’s economic recovery and its journey towards progress and prosperity, in close partnership with India. The HC spokesperson said so in a press release that dealt with the resumption of the passenger ferry service between Nagapattinam in India and Kankesanthurai (KKS).

The ferry service that has been launched in October 2023, was relaunched on August 16, 2024.

The spokesperson said: “The ferry ‘Sivagangai’ run by a private operator, IndSri Ferry Services, completed its maiden journey between Nagapattinam and KKS in approximately 4 hours with around 50 passengers on board. The passengers were welcomed at the KKS port by the Consul General of India in Jaffna.

This resumption of ferry service is a testament to the broader effort to enhance maritime connectivity between India and Sri Lanka. In order to make the service more affordable for passengers, Government of India has decided to provide financial assistance of over LKR 25 million per month, for a period of one year, to cover relevant charges and operating costs at Nagapattinam port. Similarly, Government of Sri Lanka has reduced the deviation tax currently charged to passengers leaving Sri Lanka by passenger vessels and ships.

The resumption of this service underscores the commitment of both countries to strengthening bilateral relations through improved connectivity, as highlighted in the vision document for economic partnership jointly adopted during the visit of the President of Sri Lanka to India in July 2023. Future plans include the exploration of additional routes and services that will further expand connectivity and economic collaboration.”

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