Sri Lankan lawmaker wants to legalize cannabis cultivation

A Sri Lankan parliamentarian has urged the government to legalize cannabis cultivation amid protests by religious leaders.

Diana Gamage, a government lawmaker, said cannabis cultivation can solve the foreign exchange crisis by bringing in billions of dollars to the country.

“The country can be freed from debt through the legalization and export of cannabis cultivation,” she said in parliament on Nov.16. “We do not have to beg or borrow money from anyone. This resource given by nature should be legalized and exported with state patronage to earn foreign exchange.”

Gamage pointed out how various products such as beauty creams, toothpaste and toothbrushes are produced using cannabis around the world and said it presented “a great opportunity” in an environment where tea, rubber and coconut have lost their former place in the international market.

Some political parties like the Social Democratic Party (SDP) along with indigenous doctors had urged President Gotabaya Rajapaksa to legalize cannabis for self-immunization.

SDP secretary Thusitha Balasuriya had said it would be an important and revolutionary decision to be taken for the betterment of Sri Lankans.

We learned through the media that some businessmen and leaders of the underworld who deal with drugs have a good rapport with even religious leaders
Religious leaders criticized the government move last year. Ven. Ittapana Dhammalankara Thera, the chief prelate of Kotte Sri Kalayani Samagri Dharma Maha Sangha of Siyam Maha Nikaya, called for immediate action to stop the promotion of cannabis.

Cardinal Malcolm Ranjith issued a pastoral letter in April 2019 urging all parishes and church institutions to denounce drug peddlers. Catholic priests, nuns and laypeople organized several protest marches and rallies against the increasing abuse of illegal drugs across the island nation.

Cannabis cultivation is banned in Sri Lanka even though it is allowed to be grown in sufficient quantities for use as an Ayurvedic traditional medicine.

About 40,000 people die every year in the country due to drug abuse, alcohol consumption and smoking.

A Catholic priest who did not want to be named said cannabis was being widely promoted on social media. “We learned through the media that some businessmen and leaders of the underworld who deal with drugs have a good rapport with even religious leaders,” he said.

Nimal Fernando, an activist who organizes anti-drug activities for schoolchildren, said: “We must protect people, especially children, from drug abuse. Sixty people die every day due to smoking. Fifty die because of alcohol abuse.”

 

Source: UCA News

Sri Lanka Opposition Rallies Thousands to Protest Economic Woes -Bloomberg

Tens of thousands of supporters of Sri Lanka’s main opposition party rallied in the capital Colombo to protest the nation’s economic struggles, the first major campaign against President Gotabaya Rajapaksa’s government since it swept to power last August.

Defying heavy sporadic rains, tightened Covid-19 guidelines and court orders, supporters of the Samagi Jana Balawegaya — led by party head Sajith Premadasa and other leaders — marched toward the president’s office in Colombo on Tuesday, carrying placards and shouting slogans against spiraling prices and shortages worsened by a foreign exchange crisis that’s led to import controls. Those converging to the capital from other provinces were turned back by police.

Participants included farmers, a key vote bank for the ruling party and opposition, who have been protesting a government decision to ban imported chemical fertilizers as key crops, including tea and paddy, start to fail.

The protests pose no immediate threat to Rajapaksa, whose government commands a two-thirds majority in parliament. His government last week said the opposition’s decision to call for street protests may lead to an increase in coronavirus infections and the country could “be shut down again.”

Sri Lanka this week halted crude processing at its only refinery to conserve its foreign exchange reserves — which are at the lowest since 2009 — for importing essential goods. The South Asian nation faces $1.5 billion of debt maturities next year even as efforts to shore up the pile through foreign investment haven’t yet succeeded and earnings from sectors such as tourism and remittances have been hit by the pandemic.

“This is a serious crisis, people are not sure what is going to happen,” said Jehan Perera, executive director at the National Peace Council of Sri Lanka. “It shows that people are willing to come out to show their displeasure even knowing that this government has three more years.”

The government, which has curbed imports from milk powder, sugar and cement to conserve foreign exchange, leading to shortages, has said it’s working on other measures to increase dollar inflows.

SL not likely to experience V shape economic recovery: Ranil

Sri Lanka is not likely to experience a V shape economic recovery given the global issues and local issues which Sri Lanka has created by its own self, UNP MP Ranil Wickremesinghe told Parliament today.

“The supply chain in Europe and Japan is expected to fall. Japan’s GDP has been reduced by one percent while China is facing an energy crisis. There are other local issues which Sri Lanka has created on its own. Sri Lanka’s economy is dependent largely on imports whether we like it or not. Economy has fallen as a result of import curtailment. Foreign reserves have come down to US$ 2 billion out of which gold reserves account to US$ 300 million. One cannot go along with a foreign reserves which is US$ 1.7 billion. Local banks are functioning with complete non-performing loans. Total non performing loans in Sri Lankan banks accounts are between Rs. 4,000 billion to Rs. 6,000 billion. Just remember Sri Lanka’s GDP is averagely 18,000 billion,” he said

“Sri Lanka faces an annual foreign debt service of US$ 500 million annually,” he added whilst highlighting that Sri Lanka will face a great economic crisis,” he added.

Also he questioned why the allocation for the health sector from this year’s budget.

Mr. Wickremesinghe further questioned as to how the Central Bank Governor took a unilateral decision to secutrice Sri Lanka’s foreign reserves. ” It is the cabinet and Parliament which have the power to make such decisions,” he said.

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Sri Lanka cabinet discussed going for IMF bailout at length: spokesman

Sri Lanka’s cabinet of ministers has discussed seeking an International Monetary Fund (IMF) bailout at the latest cabinet meeting, a spokesman said, amid rising difficulties in importing cooking gas and some foods, even as the country’s refinery was shut to save forex.

“There was an in depth discussion on the pros and cons of going to the IMF, but no decision was taken,” co-cabinet spokesman and Energy Minister Udaya Gammanpila told the weekly cabinet news briefing on Tuesday (16).

Sri Lanka is facing forex shortages after record money printing in 2020 and 2021 deplete forex reserves, and undermined the credibility of a soft-peg with the US dollar.

The government has presented a budget with higher taxes for 2022 but interest rates are still relatively low and liquidity injections are made to sterilise interventions.

State-run Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) shut its refinery on Monday (15) saying its relatively high share of furnace oil was not needed for power generation due to rains and available forex was better used to import fuels that are immediately needed.

Sri Lanka has been having forex troubles for 70 years since a money printing central bank was set up in 1950 but no meaningful reforms have been made to curb the monetary board to print money and keep rates down de-stabilizing a peg.

The US Deputy Assistant Secretary of State, Ambassador Kelly Keiderling in Srilanka

The US Deputy Assistant Secretary of State, Ambassador Kelly Keiderling held wide ranging discussions covering bilateral relations and matters of mutual interest with Foreign Secretary Admiral Prof. Jayanath Colombage at the Foreign Ministry.

Ambassador Keiderling, the US Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Bangladesh, Bhutan, Maldives, Nepal and Sri Lanka was on an official visit to Sri Lanka from 13 to 15 November 2021. The Foreign Secretary extended a warm welcome to the visiting senior official from the US Department of State to Sri Lanka.

The Foreign Secretary thanked the Government and people of the United States for the continued support and assistance extended to combat the COVID-19 pandemic and to mitigate the environmental and socio-economic impact of the MV X-Press Pearl disaster.

He expressed the sincere appreciation of the Government of Sri Lanka to the US Government for the recent gift of the third Cutter ‘DOUGLAS MUNRO’ to the Sri Lanka Navy, which would augment Sri Lanka’s drug smuggling interdiction capacity and prevention of other illicit activities in the high seas. He also explained to the visiting US official, the progress being made in the areas of reconciliation, accountability, rehabilitation and human rights in Sri Lanka.

The Foreign Secretary and the US DASS reviewed ongoing bilateral initiatives between the two countries, including convening of the US-Sri Lanka Partnership Dialogue. They also exchanged views on important contemporary issues, such as strengthening democracy, the need for international cooperation to combat climate change & global pandemics and organic farming.

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Pakistan donates fully furnished library to Lanka’s National Defense College

President of Sri Lanka H.E Gotabaya Rajapaksa inaugurated the National Defence College (NDC) on 11 November.

Keeping up the legacy of strong relations between Pakistan and Sri Lanka, the Government of Pakistan donated a fully furnished library to the National Defence College. Pakistan also provided its fullest support in setting up the curriculum of the inaugural course at NDC.

Mr. Tanvir Ahmad, Acting High Commissioner and Col. Muhammad Safdar Khan Defence, Advisor of the Pakistan High Commission, Colombo attended the inaugural ceremony which was also attended by senior political and military leadership of the country, Ambassadors/High Commissioners of Diplomatic missions and Defence Advisors/ Attachés based in Sri Lanka.

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Report by committee appointed to review PTA handed over

The report by the committee appointed to review the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act No. 48 of 1979 was presented to President Gotabaya Rajapaksa at the Presidential Secretariat this afternoon (15).

Head of the committee, Defence Secretary General (Retd.) Kamal Gunaratne presented the first copy of the report to the President.

The committee was appointed on 24 June 2021 to make recommendations to the Cabinet Sub-Committee appointed by the President to review the PTA.

The Committee chaired by Defence Secretary General (Retd.) Kamal Gunaratne includes Secretary to the Ministry of Justice M.M.P.K. Mayadunne, Secretary to the Ministry of Public Security Major General (Retd) Jagath Alwis, Inspector General of Police C. D. Wickramaratne, Head of National Intelligence Major General (Retd) Ruwan Kulatunga, Legal Draftsman Dilrukshi Samaraweera, Additional Secretary to the Ministry of Justice Piyumanthi Peiris, Additional Solicitor General Nerin Pulle, Deputy Legal Advisor at the Foreign Ministry Thilani Silva and Deputy Director at the Foreign Ministry Mahesha Jayawardana as other members.

Senior Assistant Secretary to the President, Jeewanthi Senanayake, served as the Secretary of the committee.

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Protests will go ahead as planned on Tuesday (16) – Samagi Jana Balavegaya

The Samagi Jana Balavegaya, the main opposition in Sri Lanka, says it will go ahead with its massive protest campaign planned for Tuesday (16).

SJB General Secretary Ranjith Madduma Bandara a large crowd will come to Colombo and the protest will not be canceled.

“We are not afraid of the government’s suppressive efforts,” he told reporters on Monday (15).

At the same time, Dr. Rajith Senaratne said the people will join with the Samagi Jana Balavegaya in its protest on Tuesday (16), as the people have no alternative against the rising cost of living.

He said local police is being used to inform local politicians about COVID-19 guidelines, adding that police informed them that the Director-General of Health Services has prohibited events, without his approval.

Dr. Senaratne said the respective gazette was in fact issued on the Director-General of Health Services and not Sri Lanka Police, adding that as per the directives, it appears the local health officials are expected to perform the duties of the police, while the police take charge of COVID prevention.

“Sir is afraid,” he added.

SJB MP S. M. Marikkar said the political henchmen who did not lock down the country when the third COVID wave emerged with a high death toll, are the very people who use gazettes to prevent gatherings.

“We have no intention of seizing power at this moment,” he said adding that the SJB will secure power via the ballot.

He noted that the protests planned for Tuesday (16) will highlight the plight of the people, in present-day Sri Lanka, adding that no one can stop people from exercising their right to assembly.

” How did the SLPP have their convention? How are people moving about in public transport? How are unvaccinated kids being brought to school? How can the President grace the Katin Ceremony with a large crowd? How did the UNP stage protests?” he questioned.

SJB MP Harin Fernando stated,” Sir is afraid. We will be in Colombo on Tuesday (16).”

He called on the lower ranks of Sri Lanka Police to stand firm.

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China inks friendly accord with Kandy Municipality

A friendship agreement was signed between Kandy and the Chinese city of Qingdao today.

The agreement was signed online by the mayors of both cities.

The Chinese Ambassador to Sri Lanka was present.

Kandy Mayor Kesara Senanayake said the agreement is centered around academic scholarships, improving economic ties, sharing technical knowledge, and also on matters relating to religion, culture, and sports.

SLFP’s decision to support the budget after the Central Committee meeting

Sri Lanka Freedom Party will decide on whether to support the government’s 2022 budget after a meeting of the Central Committee, the party leader and former President Maithripala Sirisena has said.

Mr. Sirisena said he could not make a statement in this regard on his own as no one in the party would take individual decisions on such issues and as a party that respects democracy, the Central Committee would take a decision.

The former President made this statement addressing the media after attending a ceremony held in Peradeniya, Kandy on the 13th.

He also said that if the people are going to receive the benefits, there is no problem in slashing lawmakers’ pension. Commenting on the continuing criticism of the SLFP by backbenchers of the government, the former President said that the Central Committee will also meet to discuss the matter.

Meanwhile, it is reported that the Sri Lanka Freedom Party unanimously passed a resolution in the Anuradhapura District Bala Mandala meeting that the party should contest the forthcoming elections alone.

The meeting was held at the SLFP Head Office in Anuradhapura under the patronage of State Minister Duminda Dissanayake, National Organizer of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party. Saman Kumara, Secretary of the Anuradhapura Youth Front of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party has presented the proposal.