North-East missing persons to submit report to UNHRC

While a representative of the Association for the Relatives of the Enforced Disappearances in the North and the East will not be participating in the ongoing 52nd United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) session, a report will be submitted to the council highlighting that justice should be delivered to their longstanding issues via the International Criminal Court (ICC).

Speaking to The Daily Morning, President of the association Yogarasa Kanagaranjini said: “We have surrendered our loved ones and are eyewitnesses to such events. The Government has failed to inform us, the relatives of the missing persons, of the whereabouts of our loved ones, even though it is their responsibility. Those who are alive should be released and the Government should tell us what happened to those who are no longer alive. Therefore, we have now decided to reach the ICC to achieve justice for our longstanding issues. A long-lasting political solution should also be achieved for our future generations to live peacefully in this country.”

The said report – based on five demands, including the release of Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act prisoners, resettlement in ancestral lands and demilitarisation of the particular regions – is to be forwarded by Secretary of the association Leeladevi Ananthanadarajah.

“This cannot be achieved by only us as the support of the Member Countries of the UNHRC is needed. Some of those who have allegations against them are representatives of the Government here. Therefore, we believe that only the ICC can resolve our issues. We began our struggle separately in 2017. Since the 36th UNHRC session, we have been bringing our issues to the attention of the council. Everyone listens to our grievances, sympathises with our situation and sheds tears, but, we are yet to see a response from them to help us achieve justice. No one is coming forward to deliver justice for our grievances. Our expectation is still there – that the international community would deliver justice to our long-standing issues, but we are unsure of the timeframe as to when we would be given justice. Therefore, we would like to say that even if this has been dragging, we have no other option but to proceed to the next step,” she added.

Meanwhile, Leader of the Eelam Thamilar Suyatchi Kazhagam (Eelam Tamils Self-Rule Party) and former Northern Provincial Minister of Women’s Affairs Ananthy Sasitharan, who has been part of the struggle, trying to find the whereabouts of her husband Sinnathurai Sasitharan alias Ezhilan, also noted that she would urge at the UNHRC session that justice via the ICC is required as other options have failed over the years. Elsewhere, the Vavuniya High Court issued an order on 23 February to produce Ezhilan and another two Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam members who surrendered to the Government’s security forces in 2009, on 22 March.

On 20 February, while marking the sixth anniversary of the struggle of the relatives of missing persons, on the 2,190th day, a massive protest involving more than 100 relatives was held in Kilinochchi, during which, Kanagaranjani urged the international community to identify those responsible for the enforced disappearances of their loved ones by producing them before the ICC.

Sri Lanka Bailout discussion on March -IMF

The International Monetary Fund announced on Tuesday (07) that Sri Lanka has received financial assurances from all its major bilateral creditors. This paves the way for the IMF Board to consider the approval of the Staff Level Agreement for financing under the Extended Fund Facility on March 20.

Earlier in the day, China gave assurances that it will support Sri Lanka’s debt restructuring, clearing the biggest hurdle for the nation to secure a USD 2.9 billion bailout from the IMF.

The IMF approval for a USD 2.9 billion loan depended on financial assurance from all Sri Lankan creditors. India and members of the Paris Club initially expressed their willingness to provide financial assurance verbally. Some of the tools discussed by creditors include debt moratoriums and refinancing. The IMF approval is considered to be vital as means of reviving the country’s ailing economy.

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Large–scale Chinese companies to invest in Sri Lanka

Large–scale Chinese companies are to invest in Sri Lanka, the Chinese Embassy in Sri Lanka said today.

The Deputy Ambassador of the Chinese Embassy in Colombo Hu Wei officially presented the financial assurance letter issued by the Exim Bank of China to Mahinda Siriwardena, the Secretary of the Ministry of Finance at the Presidential Secretariat this afternoon.

Hu Wei revealed that large–scale Chinese companies are looking forward to visiting Sri Lanka in the near future to explore new investment opportunities.

Secretary to the President Saman Ekanayake was also present on this occasion.

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EC recommends LG polls to be held on April 25

The Election Commission today announced that April 25 is a suitable date to hold the Local Government election after the polls were postponed from March 9.

Accordingly, the Commission said it had directed the District Returning Officers to make an announcement in this regard.

Earlier, the Commission said that the LG polls which was scheduled to held on March 9 would not be held due to lack of funds.

The Supreme Court earlier issued an interim order preventing the Finance Ministry Secretary and the Attorney General from withholding the funds allocated for election purposes under the 2023 budget.

Sri Lanka’s 6th Periodic Review under ICCPR to be held in Geneva

Sri Lanka’s 6th Periodic Review under the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) will be held on 8 and 9 March 2023 in Geneva, according to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

It is recalled that Sri Lanka acceded to the ICCPR on 11 June 1980. Currently, 173 countries have ratified the ICCPR. In addition to the implementation of the Covenant, all States Parties to the Covenant have undertaken a voluntary obligation to submit periodic reports to the Committee and participate in periodic reviews.

Accordingly, Sri Lanka has submitted 5 Periodic Reports in 1983, 1990, 1994, 2003 and 2013 and has participated in 5 Reviews in 1983, 1991, 1995, 2003 and 2014.

The 6th Report was submitted on 22 February 2019 to the Human Rights Committee. The Human Rights Committee is a body comprised of 18 independent experts that monitor the implementation of the ICCPR. The Reviews of all countries are conducted by the Committee.

At the request of Sri Lanka, the 6th Review will be conducted in hybrid format and will be led by Sri Lanka’s Permanent Representative to the UN in Geneva Himalee Arunatilaka, the ministry said.

The Sri Lanka delegation also comprises senior officials from the Presidential Secretariat, Ministry of Public Security, Attorney-General’s Department, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and the Permanent Mission of Sri Lanka to the UN in Geneva participating in person.

Senior officials from Colombo will join the Review virtually representing the Ministry of Justice, Prison Affairs and Constitutional Reforms, Ministry of Defence, Ministry of Women, Child Affairs and Social Empowerment, Ministry of Health, Department of Prisons, Department of Police, Office on Missing Persons (OMP), Office on Reparations (OR) and Office for National Unity and Reconciliation (ONUR).

In addition to Sri Lanka, the following countries will also be reviewed by the Human Rights Committee during its 137th session to be held from 27 February to 24 March 2023: Egypt, Turkmenistan, Zambia, Peru, and Panama.

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EC rules out conducting LG polls before Hindu and Sinhala New Year

While stressing that the date for the Local Government (LG) polls remain in the hands of the Treasury, the Election Commission (EC) ruled out yesterday the possibility of holding the election before the Sinhala and Hindu New Year which falls in mid-April.

EC Chairman, Nimal G Punchihewa told Daily Mirror that even if the treasury releases funds for the election immediately based on Friday’s Supreme Court ruling the election has to be held between 5 – 7 weeks from the day of declaration of the polls. Hence, the LG polls have to be held in the second half of April, 2023.

Punchihewa told Daily Mirror last morning that the EC was ready to announce a short date for the LG polls if the Treasury Secretary Mahinda Siriwardene promises to release adequate funds to the EC to conduct polls at the meeting scheduled to be held tomorrow morning at the EC also attended by the IGP, Chandana Wickramaratne and Government Printer Gangani Liyanage.

“I can’t give you an assurance whether the EC could hold the LG polls or if that is the case when. All depends on the availability of enough funds to the EC. If the Treasury takes the responsibility to release sufficient funds at tomorrow’s discussion, we are ready to hold the LG polls on a nearest possible day. The ball is in Treasury’s hands” Punchihewa emphasized.

“However, the Treasury can also tell us that it is more than happy to release funds to the EC but they don’t have enough cash to do so at the moment. They can release funds only in a few months only. But I don’t think this kind of scenario would arise tomorrow at the discussion,” he added.

If the EC failed to obtain a firm pledge from the Treasury immediately for sufficient funding to conduct much delayed LG polls, there will be another legal issue. The highest court in the country has given ruling to the Secretary to the Treasury not to retain funds allocated to the EC from the budget 2023. Therefore, the Treasury is officially and legally bound to release funds to the EC. If not, it will amount to contempt of court. The EC does not want to involve in another legal battle. The petitioners either who obtained this court ruling will need this, Punchihewa stressed.

If the Treasury promises to release funds immediately, the EC will try its best to release the gazette notification indicating the day of the polls through 25 District Returning Officers (DROs) on Wednesday (8) and unless on Thursday.

Commenting on the remarks coming from certain quarters that he did not call the all-important meeting at the week-end, Punchihewa said it was a long week-end and many public servants go out of the city and also they are officially not bound to attend officials meetings.

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NPP calls for prompt rescheduling of LG polls

The National People’s Power has requested the National Election Commission to promptly reschedule the conduct of the Local Government Election.

The NPP made the request in a letter to the Chairman of the Election Commission today (6).

The NPP letter states that March 9th Local that Government Election was postponed by the Election Commission indefinitely citing the lack of funds to conduct the election.

However, the letter added that funds have been allocated through the 2023 Budget for the conduct of elections while the Supreme Court on March 3 issued an injunction order informing the Secretary of the Ministry of Finance to release the allocated funds.

The National People’s Power said the Supreme Court has identified the importance of the conduct of the Local Government Election and is considering the election a basic fundamental right.

Therefore, the party requested the Election Commission to act accordingly and ensure the conduct of the election without delay.

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Opposition MPs to hold talks with Election Commission

A group of opposition Parliamentarian are due to discuss the date related to the Local Government Election with members of the Election Commission tomorrow (7).

A letter in this regard signed by nine MPs was directed to the Chairman of the Commission.

The opposition MPs have requested the Election Commission to take prompt measures to conduct the election in line with the determination by the Supreme Court on the 3rd of March.

The letter has been signed by MPs Vijitha Herath, GL Peiris, Mano Ganesan, Rishad Bathuideen, Ranjith Madduma Bandara, Rauff Hakeem, Shanakiyan Rasamanickam, MA Sumanthiran and Dayasiri Jayasekera.

The MPs have called for the Local Government Election to be held before the 20th of March.

The letter accordingly called for a round of discussions in this regard to be held at 9am tomorrow at the Election Secretariat.

Meanwhile, the Secretary of the Ministry of Finance, the Government Printer and the Inspector General of Police have been summoned before the Election Commission to discuss the conduct of the Local Government Election.

Members of the Election Commission are also due to hold a round of talks tomorrow (7).

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Major trains cancelled for the first time in history due to lack of crew

Major train services in remote areas are now in the process of being cancelled for the first time in history, Locomotive Engineering Operators’ Union Chairman K. A. U. Konthasinghe said.

He told the media that major trains in Maho, Gal Oya, Trincomalee, and Batticolia in the eastern zone, especially in remote areas, have been affected due to a lack of staff.

“Every essential grade in the Railways Department had been affected by the lack of staff. More than 90 locomotive drivers in rank three of the railway services have not been elevated to rank two position yet. Due to that, they are unable to operate locomotives,” Konthasinghe said.

Meanwhile, there is a delay in receiving the confirmation for the persons who are attached to the railway under the contract basis until the proper admissions take place, he said.

“For the reasons stated above, the number of train cancellations have increased. Therefore, we have to cancel the train that runs between Colombo Fort and Batticoloa for the first time in the history of the railway,” he said.

If this practice continues, the trains will either be delayed or cancelled. If the government does not take any action, the union will take trade union action to protect the railway department, Konthasinghe added.

Local council polls delay leaves more than 3,000 public servants jobless

The Election Commission (EC) is unable to offer relief to more than 3000 public servants contesting the local council elections and who are now in severe financial distress owing to uncertainty over the polls date.

In line with the election law, the employees have taken no-pay leave from their workplaces to contest the upcoming election as candidates. With the EC no longer able to hold the election as scheduled on March 9, many of these candidates are facing a difficult situation as they are prohibited from returning to their jobs given that the election process is ongoing.

The EC could not provide any relief to these candidates given that while the elections could not be held as scheduled on March 9, the electoral process had not stopped, Commission Chairman Nimal Punchihewa told the Sunday Times.

If the Supreme Court had issued an order restraining the EC from conducting the elections, the Commission could recommend to the Public Administration Ministry to submit a Cabinet proposal to pay the basic salaries of these employees. But the Court has not issued any such order and has asked the EC to continue with the elections. Therefore, the Commission could not make such a recommendation, the EC chief said.

A senior Public Administration Ministry official said the ministry could not legally accommodate requests from any state employee contesting the elections to be allowed to return to work until they received official communication from the EC that the election had either been put off or concluded. “Since the electoral process is ongoing, there is nothing anyone can do,” the official said.

The inability to hold the election on March 9 has also posed a headache to the Commission with regard to the ceiling it has imposed on candidates to spend on each voter.

The EC had earlier calculated the maximum amount a candidate could spend over a 49-day campaign period.

Since the EC is now set to announce a new poll date, candidates would ask for the spending limit to be raised given that the campaign period would also be extended, an EC source said.

Meanwhile, the EC will meet Finance Ministry officials and the Government Printer next week to ask them when funds can be released for the elections and when printing work related to the elections can be concluded.

Mr. Punchihewa said once these government agencies explained their position to the EC, the Commission would announce a fresh date for the elections.

The EC chairman expressed confidence that a new date for the poll could be announced before March 9.