EU concerned over delay in PTA repeal

The European Union (EU) GSP+ monitoring mission, which is currently in town, has once again expressed concern over the delay in repealing the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA), despite a promise made as far back as 2017, Daily Mirror learns.

Sri Lanka qualified for the Generalised Scheme of Preferences Plus (GSP+) in 2017. However, the current regulations will expire next year. Sri Lanka is required to reapply for GSP+ under the revised criteria, which will come into effect in 2027.

The EU team is visiting Sri Lanka from April 28 to May 7, 2025, to take stock of progress on the fulfilment of conditions linked to the granting of GSP+ trade preferences.

Sri Lanka must make progress in implementing 27 international conventions.

For Sri Lanka, 85 percent of exports to the EU region benefit from the GSP+. In 2023, Sri Lanka exported items worth €3.84 billion.

Sri Lankan authorities informed the EU during this visit that a committee had been appointed to work out a new anti-terrorism bill to be enacted in place of the PTA.

In addition, the EU team inquired about the progress in amending the Online Safety Act and the reconciliation process.

India-Pakistan tensions could raise costs for SriLankan Airlines, threaten Colombo Port’s transshipment revenue- Asha Securities Research

The escalating military tensions between India and Pakistan are casting a shadow over Sri Lanka’s aviation and maritime sectors, with SriLankan Airlines facing higher operational costs and the Port of Colombo risking lost transshipment revenue, according to an analysis by Asha Securities Research.

SriLankan Airlines could see rising fuel expenses, as Europe-bound flights detour around closed Pakistani airspace, compounding operational challenges. The conflict also threatens tourism recovery, with India contributing roughly 20 percent of Sri Lanka’s tourist arrivals. A decline in Indian travellers, driven by safety concerns or travel disruptions, may slow the sector’s rebound in 2025.

India has reportedly urged the transshipment hubs, including Colombo, Dubai and Singapore, to halt re-exporting Indian goods to Pakistan. Compliance could cost Colombo a portion of its lucrative transshipment business, though maritime routes remain open and the port lies outside the immediate conflict zone. Sri Lanka’s trade ties with India (US $ 782 million in exports and US $ 3.5 billion in imports in 2024) could leave it vulnerable to broader regional trade disruptions.

Asha Securities noted that near-term trade flow disruptions are unlikely but prolonged hostilities may exacerbate pressures on Sri Lanka’s tourism and logistics sectors.

“Colombo’s role as a transshipment hub hinges on geopolitical stability,” the report warned, highlighting the delicate balance Sri Lanka must strike amid the rising regional uncertainty.

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Polling Cards Ready For Collection From Post Offices And Online: NEC

The National Election Commission states that the distribution of official polling cards related to the upcoming local government elections has now been completed via postal services.

The Commission further announced that voters who have not yet received their official polling cards will have the opportunity to collect them during office hours until the 6th of May.

Eligible voters can obtain their polling cards by visiting their nearest post office relevant to the address registered in the electoral list, presenting proof of identity, and collecting the card assigned to their household.

In addition, the Election Commission noted that official polling cards can also be obtained through an online system.

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TPA urges EU to condition GSP+ concessions on tangible democratic, human rights reforms in Sri Lanka

The Tamil Progressive Alliance (TPA) has submitted a comprehensive five-point proposal to the visiting European Union GSP+ Monitoring Delegation urging that any future extension of the GSP+ trade concession to Sri Lanka be strictly conditioned on measurable and time-bound progress in areas of human rights, democratic reform and social justice.

The TPA said in a statement that the Tamil Progressive Alliance (TPA) led by Mano Ganesan MP, held a high-level diplomatic meeting with the visiting European Union GSP+ Monitoring Delegation in Colombo.

The TPA delegation included Deputy Leader V. Radhakrishnan MP, Barath Arullsamy (Vice President – International Affairs & Communications), and Sakshin Ganesan (Secretary – Legal Affairs).

Representing the European Union were Ambassador Carmen Moreno, Political Officer Ms. Carolina Lopez and five members of the GSP+ Monitoring Mission, led by Charles Whiteley.

During the meeting, TPA leader Mano Ganesan emphasised that the Tamil people have placed their trust in the European Union as a final international partner capable of holding Sri Lanka accountable. With international momentum on Sri Lanka’s human rights obligations diminishing—particularly from key actors such as the United States—the EU’s role is now more vital than ever.

The five key conditions and reform benchmarks presented by the TPA are as follows:

1. Immediate Suspension of the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA)

The current Penal Code is sufficient to address modern security concerns. If a new anti-terrorism law is deemed necessary, it must be developed through inclusive consultation and passed via parliamentary debate. Until then, the use of the PTA must be immediately suspended. This position aligns with the past stance of progressive political actors such as the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP).

2. Revival of the Constitutional Reform Process

The current administration, during its election campaign, pledged to resume the Constitutional reform process initiated under the previous Good Governance government. Both Mano Ganesan and the current President, Anura Kumara Dissanayake, served on the prior Constitutional Steering Committee. Delays spanning years would render the process ineffective. The constitutional dialogue must recommence immediately, with a commitment to adopt a new constitution within this calendar year—one that ensures meaningful power-sharing to address the national ethnic question.

3. Establishment of a Truth Commission and Accountability Mechanism

A credible Truth Commission must be established without delay to investigate into enforced disappearances and ensure accountability through robust legal and investigative procedures. This must lead to tangible justice, not symbolic actions.

4. Release of Long-Term Tamil Political Prisoners

All Tamil political detainees held under the PTA must be unconditionally and immediately released. At present, at least ten individuals remain incarcerated without adequate due process. A formal list compiled by M. Gomagan (on behalf of “Voice of the Voiceless”) and transmitted via Comrade Rajkumar Rajeevkanth of the People’s Struggle Front was submitted to the EU GSP+ Monitoring Delegation.

5. Inclusion of the Hill Country Tamil (Plantation) Community under GSP+ Human Rights Monitoring

The TPA called on the EU to include the Hill Country Tamil plantation community—one of Sri Lanka’s most socio-economically marginalised populations—under its GSP+ human rights monitoring framework. Specific concerns outlined include:

(a) The tea industry that supplies European consumers is powered by workers living in conditions akin to modern slavery.

(b) Due to poor inclusion in national social protection systems, these communities rely heavily on private estate companies, leaving them structurally vulnerable.

(c) There has been no shift from exploitative daily-wage labour to collective or equity-based employment models.

(d) Systematic exclusion from national development has resulted in widespread denial of land ownership, housing, education, healthcare, livelihoods, public services and administrative inclusion.

The TPA strongly urged the EU to require measurable improvements in these areas as a precondition for Sri Lanka’s continued access to the GSP+ scheme.

EU and Sri Lanka review progress under GSP+ arrangement

The EU and Sri Lanka reviewed progress under the GSP+ arrangement, during talks held between an EU delegation and President Anura Kumara Dissanayake.

The Head of South Asia Division, European External Action Service of the European Union Mr. Charles Whiteley stated that the European Union has a favorable perspective on the current GSP+ review process.

Whiteley highlighted the longstanding partnership between Sri Lanka and the EU, which has led to significant trade gains. He affirmed the EU’s willingness to continue supporting Sri Lanka in achieving further commercial progress.

He stated that the GSP+ concessions from the European Union are anticipated to encourage Sri Lanka to provide products that meet standardized quality requirements. He further said that the continuation of GSP+ trade concession is assessed on alignment with the current government’s policy commitments and progress.

The meeting assessed Sri Lanka’s advancements in executing 27 international conventions related to the European Union’s GSP+ tax concession, known as the Generalized System of Preferences.

President Disanayake expressed his gratitude for the EU’s assistance during Sri Lanka’s economic crisis. He acknowledged that the GSP+ facility has played an important role in supporting the country’s export sector and economic recovery.

The President further noted that the collapse of Sri Lanka’s economy was the result of a deeply flawed political system, marked by corruption and mismanagement. The President stated that the current administration is working to rebuild the country through stable and transparent governance, though this transformation will require time.

Highlighting a key shift in political support, the President pointed out that unlike previous governments, which relied heavily on support from the South, the current administration was elected with the collective support of Sinhala, Tamil and Muslim communities from across the country. The President reaffirmed his government’s commitment to delivering on the promises made to all citizens.

Also present at the meeting were Minister of Labour, Deputy Minister of Economic Development Dr. Anil Jayantha Fernando, Minister of Justice and National Integration Harshana Nanayakkara, Attorney-at-law, Deputy Minister of Finance and Planning Dr. Harshana Suriyapperuma, Senior Additional Secretary to the President Roshan Gamage, the Ambassador designate of the European Union to Sri Lanka and the Maldives Carmen Moreno, General for Trade and Economic Security – Policy Officer of the European Commission’s Directorate Guido Dolara, Desk Officer for Sri Lanka at European External Action Service Ms. Galija Agisheva along with other EU and Sri Lankan officials.

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Defence Secretary Meets Pakistani Army Chief

As part of the ongoing defence dialogue, Defence Secretary Air Vice Marshal Sampath Thuyacontha (Retd) held a side-line meeting on Tuesday, April 29, with General Asim Munir, Chief of the Army Staff of Pakistan.

The Defence Secretary was accompanied by Commander of the Sri Lanka Navy Vice Admiral Kanchana Banagoda and Chief of Staff of the Sri Lanka Army Major General Chandana Wickramasinghe.

In a separate meeting, the Defence Secretary also held discussions with the Federal Minister for Economic Affairs in Pakistan, Ahad Khan Cheema.

These meetings underscored Sri Lanka’s commitment to strengthening bilateral defence and economic relations with its neighbouring countries. They also reaffirmed Sri Lanka’s dedication to promoting regional peace, security, and seamless trade cooperation.

As a gesture of goodwill, both parties exchanged mementoes at the conclusion of the meetings.

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Notice for voters regarding official polling cards for 2025 LG Election

The Department of Posts has issued a special notice for those who are still to receive their official polling cards for the 2025 Local Government (LG) election.

Accordingly, the Postal Department stated that those who have not received their official polling cards as of yet, can visit their local post office during working hours to collect them by proving their identity.

Furthermore, the department noted that this will be in effect until 4.00 p.m. on the date of the election.

The distribution of polling cards to voters commenced on April 16 and concluded on April 29. A voter must place his or her signature to receive the polling card during the distribution process and if a recipient is not home at the time of delivery, the polling cards will be held at their designated post office, according to the Department of Posts.

However, the absence of an official polling card would not hinder the voters from exercising their right to vote, if they are able to provide necessary identification documents upon arrival at the polling station.

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Pakistan expects Sri Lanka to remain neutral in case of war with India

Against the backdrop of escalation of tension with India following the Pahalgam incident and warning that the 1960 Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) will be suspended, Pakistan expects Sri Lanka to play a neutral, non-aligned role which is the trademark of its foreign policy, a top diplomatic source on the situation said yesterday on condition of anonymity.

It transpired during a background discussion on the current situation.

The Pakistani authorities have apparently taken note of the wordings of the statement issued by the President’s Media Division (PMD) condemning the terror attack after President Anura Kumara Dissanayake’s telephone conversation with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The Pakistani authorities are concerned why the Sri Lankan President did not display neutrality in this case by condemning the incident in which Baloch separatists hijacked the Jaffar Express passenger train travelling from Quetta to Peshawar near the city of Sibi in Pakistan’s Balochistan Province on March 11, 2025.

Asserting that Pakistan does not condone terrorism in any form, the source said Pakistan is ready for an international investigation into what happened in Pahalgam.

The source said that Pakistan would respond militarily in case of suspension of the Indus waters for its agriculture. According to the source, a full-blown war between India and Pakistan as nuclear–armed nations would entail disaster for the whole region.

The source cited Sri Lanka as a time-tested, brotherly friend of Pakistan. In Pakistan, there are mixed sentiments about the probability of war with some interpreting it as very high while others ruling it out.

The Sri Lankan Foreign Affairs Ministry has already announced that it will remain neutral.

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Sri Lanka program’s IMF board review likely in June, after power tariff adjustment

The next review of Sri Lanka’s bailout program is likely to go the executive board of International Monetary Fund for consideration in June, Mission Chief Evan Papageorgiou said.

Sri Lanka struck a staff level agreement for the next phase of the program on April 25.

“I think there’s good momentum from the authorities and everybody else’s point of view in completing the review,” Papageorgiou said in an online briefing.

“It’s a long process, as you probably know, in terms of us consulting and redrawing our numbers and our assumptions and having great confidence in the direction of policy reforms and of the outlook and everything else.

“I would say that it will take a little while, maybe a couple more months at least, in terms of finalizing the review.”

Sri Lanka has to hike electricity prices, to end losses in the utility from a tariff cut ordered by the regulator.

The Ceylon Electricity Board is yet to propose the new tariff revision. There was also an automatic price rise to be triggered under the bulk supply tariff account when cash reserves fell below a certain level.

“The BSTA, has not operated as we envisaged, and the April tariff revision that was meant to take place in, you know, for the second quarter of this year was not implemented,” Papageorgiou explained.

“Of course, we defer to the authorities and to the regulator, the PUCSL, on the exact timing for implementing these actions, these prior actions, but we urge them to do so as soon as possible, so that the utility company CEB is not incurring financial losses on a forward-looking basis.”

The IMF was also in constant touch with Sri Lanka on the possible impact of US tariffs on Sri Lanka’s exports. A team from Sri Lanka has already met US trade officials on ways to address concerns over a trade surplus with the US.

“Sri Lankan authorities, Sri Lankan government, has made great progress in establishing greater connection with bilateral trade partners, including the United States,” Papageorgiou

“We encourage more action and greater discussion in ensuring that there is a good outcome from these discussions and that the trade policy uncertainty gets resolved and there is greater sensitivity.”

Sri Lanka defence chief meets Pakistan Defence Minister in Islamabad

Sri Lanka’s Defence Secretary Sampath Thuyacontha met Pakistan Defence Minister Khawaja Muhammad Asif in Islamabad on the sideline of the bilateral defence dialogue of the two South Asian nations, the government said.

The meeting was held on Tuesday (29), the second day of the bilateral defence dialogue.

“These high-level engagements aim to enhance bilateral cooperation, foster mutual understanding on regional security dynamics and explore opportunities for defence collaboration,” Sri Lanka’s Department of Information said in a statement.

“Both nations share a longstanding relationship rooted in mutual respect and strategic cooperation. The dialogue reflects the growing importance of partnerships in maintaining stability and promoting peace in the South Asian region.”

The meeting comes as Pakistan’s defence minister on Monday said a military incursion by neighbouring India was imminent in the aftermath of a deadly militant attack on tourists in Kashmir last week, as tensions rise between the two nuclear-armed nations.

Sri Lanka has taken a neutral stance in the Indo-Pakistan tension.

The three-day dialogue, which concludes on Wednesday (Apr 30), is expected to reinforce bilateral defence ties and contribute to broader regional security objectives, the Sri Lanka government said.