Senior IMF official arriving to brief President

A senior International Monetary Fund (IMF) official will be visiting Sri Lanka today (14) and tomorrow (15) to brief President Gotabaya Rajapaksa on the fund’s assessment of the crisis-hit economy, Reuters reported yesterday (13), quoting IMF’s Sri Lanka Mission Chief Masahiro Nozaki.

“While the IMF has not received a request for financial support from Sri Lanka, the staff stands ready to discuss options if requested,” Nozaki told Reuters.

The visit comes ahead of plans by Sri Lanka to hold formal talks with the IMF next month on how to help the country.

The Morning reported last week that Minister of Finance Basil Rajapaksa will visit the US in the first half of April to hold meetings with the IMF and World Bank, armed with an economic recovery and fiscal consolidation plan formulated in Sri Lanka.

Well-placed sources told The Morning that the Finance Minister would most likely depart Sri Lanka on 9 April and the meeting with the IMF is likely to be held on 11 April. Meetings with both organisations will be to obtain their assistance and guidance to overcome the unprecedented economic crisis Sri Lanka is currently experiencing.

A concern voiced by the Government when considering the IMF option has been the conditions that the IMF would impose, particularly with regard to any possible condition about slashing public sector jobs. However, economists have countered by saying that the IMF imposes such harsh conditions only if the Government approaches the IMF without a solid economic regeneration plan of its own. It is to address this concern that the Government has formulated a plan which it hopes to convince the IMF to endorse and support.

The Finance Minister will be accompanied by Finance Ministry and Treasury Secretary S.R. Attygalle. However, Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) Governor Ajith Nivard Cabraal, who has been vocally opposed to the option of entering an IMF programme, will not be a part of the visit.

Sri Lanka is facing its worst financial crisis in years with the country struggling to pay for critical imports including fuel, food, and medicines.

In a periodic review released earlier this month, the IMF called on the Government to implement a “credible and coherent” strategy to repay debt and restore macroeconomic stability.

Posted in Uncategorized

India renders humanitarian assistance in Lanka’s Northern Province

The High Commissioner of India in Sri Lanka, Gopal Baglay, inaugurated a humanitarian assistance program for fishermen and their families in the Northern Province along with Douglas Devananda, Fisheries Minister of Sri Lanka on 13 March in Jaffna. The program is being carried out under grant assistance by the Government of India.

1200 families spread across Jaffna, Mullaitivu, Kilinochchi and Mannar districts shall receive food materials and other essential domestic supplies as a part of the program. Beneficiaries in Jaffna District were handed over these materials during the inauguration and distribution of materials in other parts of the Province shall be carried out in the coming days.

Speaking at the event, the High Commissioner underlined that India is a brotherly country that cares for the people of Sri Lanka and mentioned that India will continue to extend such humanitarian assistance in the future too.

He also said that both the Government of India and the Government of Sri Lanka are working together towards addressing the issues faced by fishing communities of both countries. Emphasizing the need for keeping traditions alive, he thanked the leadership of Sri Lanka including the Minister of Fisheries Douglas Devananda for facilitating the visit of Indian fishermen and other pilgrims to the Annual Festival at St. Anthony’s shrine in Kachchateevu.

Thanking Government of India for the humanitarian assistance program, Minister Devananda said that the number of Indian pilgrims for the Festival would be in thousands next year.

The High Commissioner also inaugurated an artificial limb fitment camp in Jaffna held by Bhagwan Mahaveer Viklang Sahayata Samiti (BMVSS), the world’s largest organization for persons with physical disabilities in the field of fitment of artificial limbs and other related aids.

The camp, which is fully supported by Government of India, is held in collaboration with Jaffna District Development Committee (DDC). Angajan Ramanathan, Chairman of Jaffna DDC, graced the occasion.

The artificial limb fitment camp in Jaffna follows a similar Government of India-supported BMVSS camp in Gampaha organized in partnership with Ranaviru Seva Authority. This camp which primarily catered to Sri Lanka Armed Services personnel provided various services such as the Jaipur foot to more than 500 persons with locomotor disabilities. It may also be recalled that the Government of India had organized two camps in Vavuniya and Jaffna in 2010 and 2011 respectively. These camps had jointly catered to more than 2500 persons.

The Northern Province is a region of focus under the Government of India’s people-centric development partnership initiatives in Sri Lanka. A number of projects cutting across diverse aspects of daily human lives such as housing, education, health, livelihood development and industrial development, among others have been implemented here. Several other projects are at various stages of implementation.

Two Indian Navy ships berth at China-funded port in Hambantota

Two Indian Navy ships berthed at the China-funded port in Hambantota, the Port management said.

Hambantota International Port Group Pvt Ltd. said that the Indian ships visited the Hambantota International Port (HIP) for replenishment and husbandry services.

The ships which arrived on the 9th were berthed at HIP for 2 days.

INS ‘Chennai’, a Destroyer and the Flagship of the Indian Western Fleet along with the Frigate INS ‘Teg’ were in Colombo on a formal visit.

During their stay in the island, the crews of both ships engaged in several programmes organized by Sri Lanka Navy in keeping with COVID-19 protocols.

In past years naval vessels from Japan, Indonesia, Russia and USA have called at the port of Hambantota.

Posted in Uncategorized

US destroyer arrives in Sri Lanka

USS Fitzgerald (DDG-62), an Arleigh Burke-class destroyer in the US Navy, which in 2017 was involved in a deadly accident killing 7 sailors, arrived in Trincomalee today.

The Sri Lanka Navy welcomed the visiting ship in compliance with naval traditions.

The 160m long destroyer is commanded by Commander D.J. Catteral and the ship is manned by a 300 member crew.

The crew of USS Fitzgerald (DDG 62) is expected to take part in several programmes organized by the Sri Lanka Navy to promote camaraderie and exchange best practices between both navies. The ship is scheduled to depart the island on 16th March.

On June 17, 2017, the Fitzgerald was sailing off the coast of Japan, approximately 64 miles southwest of Yokosuka, when it collided with the Philippine-flagged cargo ship ACX Crystal.

The accident caused significant damage to the destroyer’s superstructure and hull. A large puncture below the waterline flooded three compartments, and the captain’s cabin was destroyed.

A Navy investigation into the collision cited crew exhaustion, skipped certifications, poor watch-standing and training and manning problems among the causes of the collision, which the report found was preventable.

Navy officials ultimately relieved the ship’s two senior officers and a senior enlisted sailor, while also holding numerous officer and enlisted watch-standers accountable for the accident.

Posted in Uncategorized

SJB prepared for Arab Springs style protests

The Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) says it is prepared to stage Arab Springs style protests if the Government fails to admit its mistakes and address the issues facing the country.

SJB MP Harin Fernando said that the intention of the main opposition is not to take unfair advantage of the current situation and attempt to overthrow the Government.

Instead, he says the SJB wants President Gotabaya Rajapaksa to admit that his policies failed and now work with the opposition and look for solutions to address the issues.

The SJB is to stage a major protest against the Government, in Colombo on Tuesday 15th March.

Fernando called on the public to join the protest at 2pm in Colombo and express their opposition to the state of affairs in the country.

He said the SJB will look to send a clear message to the President on Tuesday through the protest.

The SJB MP warned that if the President does not consider the demands of the public then the opposition is prepared to even stage Arab Springs style protests.

The Arab Spring was a series of anti-government protests, uprisings, and armed rebellions that spread across much of the Arab world in the early 2010s.

It began in response to corruption and economic stagnation and was first started in Tunisia.

From Tunisia, the protests then spread to five other countries: Libya, Egypt, Yemen, Syria, and Bahrain, where either the ruler was deposed or major uprisings and social violence occurred including riots, civil wars, or insurgencies.

Sustained street demonstrations took place in Morocco, Iraq, Algeria, Iranian Khuzestan, Lebanon, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, and Sudan. Minor protests took place in Djibouti, Mauritania, Palestine, Saudi Arabia, and the Moroccan-occupied Western Sahara.

Posted in Uncategorized

All students to return to school from tomorrow

All students of government and government-approved schools will be allowed to attend in-person lessons from tomorrow (March 14) as per usual.

A circular in this regard was issued by the Secretary to the Ministry of Education Prof. Kapila Prera earlier this week, giving necessary instructions to the authorities.

Previously, the in-person lessons in schools were conducted based on the number of students per class due to the Covid-19 pandemic.

However, a new circular was issued by the Education Ministry noting that all students should be summoned to schools as per usual from tomorrow.

The communiqué also stated that, if an issue with regard to the functioning of schools arises owing to the Covid-19 pandemic, it is possible to take necessary actions with the approval of the zonal director of education.

Meanwhile, the Commissioner-General of Examinations stated that the results of Grade 5 Scholarship Examination would be released within the course of the day.

Russia Today off the air in Sri Lanka

The Russia Today (RT) international news channel has gone off the air in Sri Lanka.

The Russian state controlled channel was telecast in the country via Dialog TV. However, it suddenly went off the air this week and its slot has been taken over by German broadcaster DW-TV (Deutsche Welle).

“Dialog is not receiving the relevant satellite feed. We regret any inconvenience caused,” a Dialog TV official said in response to a query by the Sunday Times.

An industry source said Sri Lanka obtains its satellite feed from India, so any interruption or suspension of the feed would have occurred at that end and networks here had no say on the matter.

RT is among several Russian Government backed media outlets whose coverage has been restricted in Europe following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. The outlets have been accused by western governments of spreading disinformation and acting as propaganda for the Kremlin.

The crackdown has now spread beyond Europe, with YouTube announcing on Friday that it was now blocking access to YouTube channels associated with Russian state-funded media globally. “This change is effective immediately,” the company said. The affected YouTube channels belong to Russian networks RT and Sputnik.

Users in Sri Lanka too are now no longer able to access the YouTube channels of these networks. Anyone clicking on them will receive the message “This channel is not available in your country.”

Posted in Uncategorized

UK Government Travel Advisory Sri Lanka

Due to a prevalence of COVID-19 cases in the community, there could be changes to flights and airport operations at short notice. Lockdowns could be imposed in affected areas, and travel restrictions may also be imposed at short notice.

If you’re planning travel to Sri Lanka, find out what you need to know about coronavirus there in the Coronavirus section. You should also check the Entry requirements section for details on pre-travel health registrations, mandatory COVID-19 travel insurance, COVID-19 tests, and how to demonstrate evidence of your vaccination status.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, it is more important than ever to get travel insurance and check it provides sufficient cover. See the FCDO’s guidance on foreign travel insurance.

For information about COVID-19 vaccines, see the Coronavirus page.

The economic situation is deteriorating in Sri Lanka with shortages of basic necessities including medicines, fuel and food because of a shortage of hard currency to pay for imports. There may be long queues at grocery stores, gas stations, and pharmacies. Local authorities may impose the rationing of electricity, resulting in power outages.

Terrorists are likely to try to carry out attacks in Sri Lanka. Attacks could be indiscriminate, including in places visited by foreigners. More than 250 people including tourists were killed in April 2019 in terrorist attacks that targeted churches and hotels. See Terrorism

Dengue fever occurs throughout the country. See Health

Sri Lanka can be affected by severe weather including tropical cyclones and monsoon rains. See Natural disasters

If you’re abroad and you need emergency help from the UK government, contact the nearest British embassy, consulate or high commission.

The Overseas Business Risk service offers information and advice for British companies operating overseas on how to manage political, economic, and business security-related risks.

Source:https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/sri-lanka

Premadasa makes ‘U’ turn on PTA

In Sri Lankan politics, changing party colours often or making ‘U’ turns on critical policies for one’s own political convenience is not something new when the ultimate goal is securing votes and retaining your seat. It could be one of the reasons why we have had only a handful of statespersons and plentiful of run of the mill politicians in our recent political history.

One such complete ‘U’ turn was witnessed this week when Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa declared in a letter to Tamil National Alliance (TNA) MP M. A. Sumanthiran stating that the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act No 48 of 1979 (PTA) should be abolished completely without tinkering with the law and only making amendments to the substantive law.

Coinciding with United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) sessions in the past few weeks and the report from the UN Human Rights chief on the continuous use of the PTA, the TNA is leading a country-wide campaign with progressive forces in the south to repeal the Act.

“We find that none of the many weaknesses of the PTA are addressed by the proposed amendments that have been placed on the Order Paper of Parliament. Therefore, the Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) rejects the proposed amendments in total. Our position is that the PTA cannot be tinkered with. It must be repealed, and a law that accords with international standards and effectively balances public and national security, and personal liberty must replace it”, the Opposition Leader said while stressing that this law was enacted as a temporary provisions act for six months in 1979, but has remained in statute books for 43 years and 12 years after the northern insurgency came to an end.

Not so long ago, addressing a rally in Ampara weeks after the Easter Sunday attacks in 2019, Mr. Premadasa, who was then Housing Construction and Cultural Affairs Minister reiterated that the PTA must be strengthened while suggesting that the then Yahapalanaya (Good Governance) Administration in which he was a fairly prominent member should suspend the reforming process of the law by replacing the PTA with a Counter Terrorism Act (CTA).

Instead, he said; “I believe the moves taken to put forward the Counter Terrorism Act must be halted following the April 21 terror attacks which have marked the beginning of global terrorism in the country.” He emphasised that the PTA which played a supporting role in defeating terrorism which existed for three decades in the country, must be strengthened even further.

At that time, Mr. Premadasa had his own reasons to take such a stand: “The Armed Forces and the Police were able to take swift measures against those allegedly involved in the Easter Sunday attacks, because of the PTA. We can’t expect these officers to control terrorism by tying their hands behind their backs.”

In his more recent letter, the Opposition Leader also came up with recommendations as well. He is of the view that the 2016 proposals of the Sri Lanka Law Commission, a body comprising eminent members of Sri Lanka’s legal fraternity, be adopted as the starting point to repeal and replace the current PTA.

Commenting on the ‘U’ turn by the Opposition Leader, a Jaffna based political observer said the shift is clearly a political move to secure minority votes at the next Presidential polls. Whether that will be at the expense of losing the southern votes remains to be seen.

Adam’s bridge to be claimed as an Indian national heritage?

A threat of encroachment into the sovereignty of Sri Lanka is currently emerging with regard to the statements made by Dr. Subramaniam Swamy, a senior politician of the Bharathiya Janatha Party and Member of the Rajya Sabha of India.

Rajya Sabha member Dr. Subramaniam Swamy stated that the Adam’s Bridge cannot be controlled by anyone, and even the Supreme Court has issued a judgement on this, as he filed two petitions with regard to this issue; first being that nobody will be able to gain control of the area, which the Supreme Court approved, and the second aiming to declare it as a national heritage, which is due to be taken up on the 22nd of March.

Dr. Subramaniam Swamy’s statement is not one that can be considered trivial, not only because he is one of the most powerful advisers to the Indian ruling party, but because he is one of the closest allies of several powerful politicians in Sri Lanka.

While the Indo-Lanka border has been clearly demarcated and enjoyed by both countries for decades, the conversion of the Ram Sethu or Adam’s Bridge, which is also part of Sri Lanka, into an Indian National Heritage Site, can be considered as an encroachment on the sovereignty of Sri Lanka.

It is no coincidence that such an unprecedented proposal comes suddenly at a time when the country is in a state of economic weakness and is borrowing from other countries to import daily necessities such as food, fuel and medicine.

On one hand, a question arises as to why the leaders of Sri Lanka are afraid to utter a word against such statements that bring the country to its knees economically and leaves it vulnerable to be plundered.

India, China and the United States are more powerful and larger countries than Sri Lanka. However, it is in the best interest of Sri Lanka and its citizens to remember that their courage is mightier than the wealth of three countries, thus should never attempt to submit to others.