Sri Lanka to support UN push to end hostilities in Gaza

Sri Lanka is to support the push by the United Nations to end hostilities in Gaza, President Ranil Wickremesinghe told the Muslim community in Mannar today.

The President said that he does not condone the suffering faced by Palestinians as a result of the war between Hamas and Israel.

Wickremesinghe also said that food aid has been dispatched to Gaza but there are doubts if it is sufficient.

The President expressed these views at an event held in Mannar with the participation of the Muslim community in the area.

He also said that his Government will ensure equal rights to all religions and equal reights to all the people in Sri Lanka.

The President assured that steps will be taken to address the issues faced by the Muslim community in Mannar.

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‘We don’t have anything to add to programme’

The UK’s Channel 4 has declined to appear before the Presidential Commission of Inquiry on the Easter Sunday carnage. The television station has said that it couldn’t reveal confidential sources or what it called confidential journalistic material. Referring to the C4’s response, sources close to the investigation asserted that such a course of action would be severely inimical to those who valued truly independent media.

President Ranil Wickremesinghe has recently appointed retired Supreme Court Justice S.I. Imam to head a Committee to investigate C4 programme “Sri Lanka’s Easter bombings – Dispatches’ that dealt with the Easter Sunday terror attacks. The other two members of the committee are Retired Air Force Commander A.C.M. Jayalath Weerakkody and Harsha A.J. Soza, PC. C4 telecast the programme on 05 September.

Declining to assist in the investigation, C4 has said: “The content of the Programme speaks for itself and Channel 4 has nothing to add beyond the details set out therein.”

On behalf of Justice Imam’s committee, S. Manoharan, Senior Assistant Secretary to the President, has requested C4’s assistance offering an opportunity for a senior representative to appear before the

Committee in person or furnish information through electronic means. Manoharan functions as the Secretary to the Committee.

Among those who appeared on the controversial C4 programme were Hanzeer Azad Maulana, ex-CID officer IP Nishantha Silva, former Human Rights Commissioner Ambika Satkunanathan, former Sunday Leader Editor Fredrika Janz and ex-UNP National List MP Sarath Kongahage.

The main Opposition Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) has demanded that it would join the proposed Parliamentary Select Committee (PSC) on the Easter Sunday carnage only if the chairmanship of the PSC was offered to the Opposition. The government is yet to make an announcement in this regard.

The Catholic Church has rejected both the President’s committee as well as the PSC declaring a five-point plan to address its grievances. The Church proposals included temporary suspension of intelligence chiefs and Senior DIGs, Nilantha Jayawardena and Deshabandu Tennakoon, who have been named in the Presidential Commission of Inquiry (PCoI), to facilitate an internationally supervised investigation.

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Presidential election scheduled for next year – President

In accordance with the Constitution, the Presidential election is scheduled for next year, followed by the parliamentary election, President Ranil Wickremesinghe assured today despite reports that there will be Constitutional reforms instead.

“Both the Presidential election and the general elections will be held next year while the Provincial Council election will be held in early 2025,” the President said while addressing the UNP Convention in Colombo.

“Around 50 percent of the voting population in the country reject all political parties. They want a new political culture. I will be appointing a commission headed by retired chief justice Priyasad Dep to look into political parties. There are a large number of political parties in the country. No one knows who leads them. The new commission will look into details on the parties. Some parties are influenced by persons who offer them large sums of money. The commission will probe into all these and make recommendations regarding parties in six werks time. I would like to know the stand of political parties on this move,” he said.

“We will also work towards building a smart country. I will announce plans on building a smart nation in the budget speech next month. I accepted the Presidency to revive the economy. We have taken measures in this regard. The county has become stable once again. The Cabinet which comprises SLPP members have supported me in this endeavour. Also, Opposition MPs like Harsha De Silva and Patali Champika Ranawaka have also support me through their acts as chairpersons of two parliamentary committees,” he added.

President Wickremesinghe accused of using electoral reforms to delay elections, raising concerns of a constitutional coup

President Ranil Wickremesinghe is exploiting calls for progressive electoral reforms from society to delay elections, Executive Director of the Institute for Democratic Reforms and Electoral Studies (IRES) Manjula Gajanayake, alleged on Thursday.

Gajanayake expressed his concerns to The Island, stating that this strategy may lead to long-term crises.

President Wickremesinghe, through a Gazette, dated 16 October 2023, has established a Commission of Inquiry, led by retired Supreme Court Justice Priyasath Dep, whom some alleged is a relative of the President. This Commission is tasked with investigating and proposing changes to current election laws and regulations. It consists of nine members and is mandated to assess existing electoral frameworks and offer recommendations that align with current requirements.

Gajanayake noted that the stated goals of this initiative appear progressive and align with the demands made by election monitors, academics, and political parties over the years. These goals include enhancing representation for women and youth, adopting electronic voting using modern technology, and facilitating voting for Sri Lankans residing abroad. Additionally, the Commission is exploring the possibility of individuals contesting and representing two councils simultaneously, allowing those elected to Parliament to participate in provincial council elections concurrently.

The Commission is also examining other factors, such as permitting private sector voters engaged in election-related services on voting day to use postal voting and modifying the first-past-the-post voting system to better suit the pluralistic nature of society. Furthermore, it is tasked with proposing media standards, a code of conduct for political entities and their members, and strengthening laws governing political party registration and operations to enhance trust and public accountability, he said.

Gajanayake said that this is not the first time President Wickremesinghe has used progressive societal demands to his advantage. Earlier this year, a Committee, led by former head of the Elections Commission, Mahinda Deshapriya, was asked to reduce the number of local councillors from 8,400 to 4,000, the IRES head said.

“There was a feeling that there are too many local councillors, and no one could object to reducing them. Deshapriya has handed over a report on how to reduce the number. If the government actually wanted to reduce the number, they could have used these reports to do so. However, these reports are now shelved. It is obvious that the government only wanted to delay local council elections by this endeavour. Thus, it is clear that the Committee appointed on 16 October 2023 is a similar move by the President,” he said.

Gajanayake said appointing such a committee, when elections are near, is akin to undermining the legislature and the Elections Comission.

“The President now directly controls both local and provincial councils. Local councils haven’t had elected representatives for over six months, and provincial councils have not had elected representatives for over 60 months. Now the governors control both these bodies, and the President controls the governors,” he said.

Source:The Island

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Indian Advanced Light Helicopter here on training mission with Lankan Air Force

The Indian Navy’s Advanced Light Helicopter (ALH), arrived at SLAF base Katunayake for training of Sri Lanka Air Force Pilots and Sri Lanka Navy ships for ship-borne helicopter operations on 19 October.

The training is about familiarising SLAF pilots with the ALH and providing co-pilot experience. Further, the training team is also about deck landing practice on-board Sri Lanka Navy Ships..

The training deployment is in line with the capacity-building initiative of the Government of India amongst its neighbours as part of ‘Neighbourhood First Policy’. The engagement would also foster closer interoperability and seamless conduct of coordinated Maritime Operations.

It may be recalled that the deployment of the indigenous ALH helicopter in Sri Lanka was undertaken from 23-31 March 2022 for the training of SLAF pilots for co-pilot experience during deck landings and Landing training for SLN personnel which is a niche capability to achieve. The high level of understanding and coordination between the Armed Forces of the two countries further cement the close relations achieved through millennia old friendly ties between the two neighbours.

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Hartal Movement in Northern and Eastern Provinces: Calls for Justice for Mullaitivu District Judge Saravanarajah

In a coordinated effort, seven Tamil political parties have launched a Hartal movement in the Northern and Eastern provinces of Sri Lanka. The movement, which began on the 7th of October, is characterized by a joint statement issued by these parties. The key demands of the Hartal movement encompass justice for Mullaitivu District Judge T. Saravanarajah, who resigned from his post citing alleged death threats.

Simultaneously, the participating parties are voicing their protest against the construction of new Buddhist temples in the Northern and Eastern provinces. Another point of contention is the distribution of land plots used by Tamil national dairy farmers to the Sinhala community.

Despite the call for the Hartal movement, students attending schools in the Vavuniya District have continued their studies as term tests are ongoing, ensuring minimal disruption to the educational system. Public institutions within the relevant areas are operating without any significant hindrance.

While numerous shops in the Vavuniya District remained closed as a part of the Hartal movement, other essential services and activities within the locality seemed to function as usual.

Ranil meets Xi: China pledges to support Sri Lanka to develop ports through BRI

President Ranil Wickremesinghe on Friday met with Chinese President Xi Jinping in Beijing.

During the bilateral discussions, both leaders pledged to further consolidate the strong partnership and extensive cooperation between Sri Lanka and China.

Meanwhile, Chinese Vice Premier Ding Xuexiang expressed profound gratitude for Sri Lanka’s enduring support through the historic Rubber-Rice Pact with the People’s Republic of China when he met President Wickremesinghe yesterday (19).

Emphasizing that the Chinese people will always remember this gesture of goodwill, Vice Premier Ding Xuexiang assured that China remains committed to extending its supportive hand to Sri Lanka.

Reaffirming China’s unwavering support for the development of the Colombo Port City and Hambantota Port within the framework of the “Belt and Road Initiative”, the Chinese Vice Premier expressed confidence in the successful realization of both projects under the leadership of President Ranil Wickremesinghe.

President Wickremesinghe underscored the historical significance of the China-Sri Lanka Rubber-Rice Agreement, the first foreign commercial agreement entered into by Sri Lanka. He underscored the importance of establishing new commercial relations that align with the shared principles of both nations.

The President expressed deep appreciation for China’s invaluable support in the face of the economic challenges confronting Sri Lanka. He emphasized the enduring and strengthened friendship between Sri Lanka and China, particularly under the leadership of President Xi Jinping.

He also emphasized Sri Lanka’s commitment to preserving the identity and peace of the Indian Ocean region, advocating for the prevention of any power struggles in the area.

President Wickremesinghe further highlighted Sri Lanka’s aspiration to enter into a free trade agreement with China. He also pointed out that Sri Lanka is actively pursuing membership in the Regional Economic Relations Organization (RCEP).

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Sri Lanka-Pakistan journalists forum sign MOU in China

In a significant development aimed at fostering collaboration and cooperation in the field of journalism, the Sri Lanka-China Journalists Forum and the All-Pakistan Journalists Association came together to sign a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU).

The signing ceremony took place at the Communication University of China during the Global Journalists Salon organized by the All China Journalists Association.

The MOU signing was a momentous occasion attended by journalists from more than 15 countries and witnessed by Mr. Tao, the Director of the International Department of the All China Journalists Association.

The key provisions of the MOU include:

Journalist Training Programs: Both parties commit to encouraging the development of and participation in journalist training programs, strengthening the skills and knowledge of journalists from Sri Lanka and Pakistan.

Support for Journalism Schools: The MOU seeks to promote cooperation between journalism schools in Sri Lanka and Pakistan, enhancing the educational landscape for aspiring journalists.

News Awards: The two parties will offer support for and participate in activities related to news awards, including the selection of winners, recognizing journalistic excellence.

Collaboration on Delegations: They will prepare letters of invitation for each other’s journalist delegations and assist with procedures such as visa applications, facilitating easier exchange of ideas and experiences.

Business Activities and Itineraries: The MOU envisions cooperation in planning business activities, suggesting itineraries, and finding translators for delegations, ensuring productive interactions.Consultation on Themes and Visits: The parties will decide through consultation the theme and itinerary of a given visit, tailoring their interactions to mutual interests.

Expenses: Both parties will hold consultations regarding expenses for food, accommodation, travel, and translating services, ensuring transparency and fair arrangements.

Both parties jointly will initiate to establish the South Asia Journalists Network of the Belt and Road Journalists Network (BRJN) in future.

The MOU takes effect upon signing by both parties and is effective for a period of five years. It includes a provision for automatic renewal, unless either party provides a minimum of six months formal notice to terminate the agreement at the end of its current term.

The MOU was signed by Zaheer Alam, President of All-Pakistan Journalists Association and Sudewa Hettiarachchi, who is the treasurer of Sri Lanka-China Journalists Forum, on the behalf of two organizations.

Sri Lanka reaffirms its commitment to the one-China principle

Sri Lanka has reaffirmed its commitment to the one-China principle.

According to a joint statement issued by Sri Lanka and China following the completion of President Ranil Wickremesinghe’s four-day visit, Sri Lanka has once again recognized that the government of the China is the sole legal government representing the whole of China and Taiwan is an inalienable part of China’s territory, and reiterated that it supports the efforts by the Chinese Government to safeguard its sovereignty and territorial integrity, and opposes any form of “Taiwan independence.”

The statement added that Sri Lanka reiterated that it will never allow any separatist activity against China on Sri Lanka’s soil.

Meanwhile, the joint statement noted that the Chinese side reaffirmed its commitment to the principle of amity, sincerity, mutual benefit and inclusiveness and the foreign policy of forging friendship and partnership in the neighbourhood.

It added, China firmly supports Sri Lanka in upholding its independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity, respects and supports Sri Lanka’s independent choice of development path that suits its national conditions.

Sri Lanka’s leading Women’s Rights groups and activists demand withdrawal of laws that will “End Democracy”

Women’s Rights Groups and Activists across Sri Lanka on Friday demanded the withdrawal of a range of repressive laws and bills, especially focusing on the draconian Online Safety Bill and the Anti Terrorism Bill which they would result in the “end of democracy and fundamental rights”.

“Both Bills have sweeping provisions to seriously curtail and even violate the freedoms of expression, free speech, right to information, assembly and association. Both present fatal threats to democracy and fundamental rights in this country,” the groups and activists said in a strongly worded statement.

“The government’s intention in passing laws that violate the basic values of democratic governance in our Constitution, shows that they want to change course, and establish a political dictatorship,” the statement said.
The Supreme Court is currently hearing 45 petitions against the Online Safety Bill. The Anti-Terrorism Bill has been gazetted twice, but has not yet been placed before Parliament.

“We call upon the govt to WITHDRAW ALL these bills, and engage in a public conversation with qualified persons and citizens on public policy in these important areas. We call upon ALL Members of Parliament to fulfill the above stated Constitutional mandate and VOTE AGAINST these repressive laws,” the statement said.