Lanka to crackdown on IUU fishing practices to regain GSP+ from the European Union

Sri Lanka is to enact new legislation to curb Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated (IUU) fishing practices and regulate fisheries resources management as one of the key requirements to regaining the Generalised Scheme of Preferences (GSP+) concessions from the European Union. The move to introduce fresh legislation to eliminate IUU fishing came in the wake of the new GSP Regulation expected to enter into force on January 1, 2024 for the next ten-year cycle.

Countries such as Sri Lanka which were among the beneficiary countries from the EU trade concessions would have a two-year window to reapply to the scheme.

“These bills are to be enacted to meet the EU concessionary requirements that were already communicated to us. One of them–Fisheries Resource Management–is to ensure a sustainable fisheries industry since we noticed our resources have reduced significantly over the years,” Fisheries Minister Douglas Devananda told the Sunday Times.

A fresh bill, published on Wednesday to amend the Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Act, No. 2 of 1996 declared no person would be allowed to engage in IUU fishing activities in Sri Lankan territorial waters or the high seas.

Penalties for those vessels found to be engaged in IUU fishing would be imposed with fines ranging from Rs 50,000 (10.3-15 metres) to Rs 50 million (45 to 75 metres) depending on the length of the boat.

The Fisheries Department Director General would also be armed with powers to cancel or suspend the fishing permits of those vessels found to be engaged in IUU fishing in the country’s waters.

If the bills were not challenged in the Supreme Court within three weeks of their publication, they would be taken up for the Second Reading in the upcoming Parliament sessions, Minister Devavanda said.

Among the matters that were raised at the 25th session of the Joint Commission between Sri Lanka and the European Union held in May at the Foreign Ministry, issues related to IUU fishing were highlighted and cooperation in the framework of the Indian Ocean Tuna Commission (IOTC) were discussed.

Both sides agreed to take follow-up action based on the deliberations of the 25th session, including the identification of a series of action points to make progress on or before the next Joint Commission Meeting in 2024 in Brussels, the Foreign Ministry said in a joint statement following the discussion. The EU also informed that the report of the last EU GSP+ monitoring cycle of 2020-2022 was expected to be released in the coming months as well.

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Sri Lanka in talks with China’s AIIB for US$220mn for power sector

Sri Lanka is discussing 220 million dollars in power sector financing with China’s Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, Power and Energy Minister Kanchana Wijesekera said following a meeting with the lender and India’s National Thermal Power Corporation.

Sri Lanka’s state-run Ceylon Electricity Board and NPTC is building a 130 MegaWatt joint venture solar farm in Sampur, Trincomalee.

“AIIB officials at the meeting communicated the ability to finance” 200 million dollars for transmission & grid development 20 Million for project development, Minister Wijesekera said in a twitter.com message.

AIIB, set up as a multilateral lender is protected from a sovereign default, along with the World Bank and Asian Development Bank.

Sri Lanka is hoping to complete a default workout by September.

An energy permit for the first phase of the 130MW ground mounted solar park will be also be issued within a week, he said.

Sri Lanka’s President Maithripala Sirisena earlier cancelled 500 MW coal plant in Sampur shortly before equipment was set for international tender, de-stabilizing a generation plan of the agency.

One year since protesters stormed President’s House in Colombo

9th July marks one year since protesters stormed the President’s House in Colombo and forced Gotabaya Rajapaksa to announce his resignation.

The protest was part of the ‘Aragalaya’ campaign to remove Rajapaksa from office and push for a system change in local politics.

Thousands of people gathered at Galle Face from all around the country and pushed through military barricades to reach the President’s House in Fort.

Tear-gas and water cannons were fired at the protesters, but people moved in from all sides and the military eventually backed down.

The protesters stormed into the President’s House damaging some of the property and some were also seen swimming in the pool.

Gotabaya Rajapaksa later announced he will resign from office to ensure normalcy returns to the country.

The protesters also took over the Presidential Secretariat, Temple Trees and the Prime Minister’s Office.

The President’s House, Prime Minister’s Office and Temple Trees were later handed over to the Government by the protesters.

President Ranil Wickremesinghe later deployed the military to take back control of the Presidential Secretariat.

President will visit China in October

President Ranil Wickremesinghe is set to make an official visit to China in October, his first to that country since becoming the Head of State last year.

According to Government sources his main role will be to look for new investments, reach trade agreements and resume funding for stalled projects. Expediting investments for the Colombo Port Financial City and discussions with the Exim Bank on resuming funding for the Central Expressway–Kadwatha-Mirigama section–would be on the table for discussion during the visit, while looking for new investments around the Hambantota area would be on the priority list, the sources said.

A Chinese investment in a refinery project in Hambantota which was expected to draw funds of US$ four billion was also expected to be discussed and finalised during the visit.

The Terms of Reference for the Establishment of an export oriented petroleum refinery and an associated product processing centre in Hambantota had already been finalised by the Power and Energy Ministry.

Ahead of the President’s visit, the Chinese Foreign Minister was expected to lead a delegation to Sri Lanka.

The visiting Chinese delegation was expected to review the expressway project, the Colombo Port Financial City proposed projects and the investments around the Hambantota area in addition to looking at potential new projects.

Dalai Lama formally accepted request to visit SL – Mahanayaka Thera

The spiritual leader of Tibet – His holiness Dalai Lama has formally accepted an invitation to visit Sri Lanka, says the most Ven. Waskaduwe Mahindawansa Mahanayake Thera of the Amarapura Sri Sambuddha Shasanodaya Maha Sangha Sabha.

The Thera said this during the ‘Multilingual Scholarly Symposium’ held at the University of Kelaniya on July 06th as a tribute to the spiritual leader. The event also coincided with his holiness’ 88th birthday.

This event was held with the coordination of the University’s Department of Pali and Buddhist Studies, Department of Philosophy and the Department of Sanskrit & Eastern Studies as well as that of the Foundation for Buddhist Brotherhood, International Buddhist Confederation and the Sri Lankan Tibetan Buddhist Brotherhood Society.

According to the Mahanayaka Thera, this invitation was extended in 2022 when His Holiness started his annual visit to Bodh Gaya, where the Mahanayake Thero was also present with a Sri Lankan delegation.

Emphasising the importance of a visit by the Dalai Lama to Sri Lanka, the Mahanayaka Thera pointed out that that such a visit would also mark the arrival of countless Buddhist devotees around the globe which will definitely lead to a revival of tourism as well as foreign investments.

“Damage to Sino-Lanka friendship”

However, in a special interview done with ‘Sri Lanka Mirror’ last January, Mr. Hu Wei, Acting Ambassador of the Chinese Embassy in Colombo, said that a visit by the Dalai Lama could damage the friendship between Sri Lanka and China.

Explaining that the mutual trust between the two countries is based on the ‘One China’ policy, Mr. Hu Wei explained that Jaffna or Kandy is a part of Sri Lanka and Tibet is not an independent country but a part of China.

Mr. Hu Wei had further mentioned that he had discussed this with the Maha Nayaka Theros and monks during his visit to Kandy back then, and was assured that none of them had extended such an invitation.

Meanwhile, during a meeting with his Chinese counterpart – Mr. Qin Gang in Beijing last month, Sri Lankan Foreign Minister – Ali Sabry had assured Sri Lanka’s continuous adherence to the ‘One China’ policy and to build the Belt and Road Initiative.

 

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Lankan envoy discusses investment prospects with Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry

Continuing his discussions with senior Indian private sector figures, Sri Lanka’s High Commissioner to India, Milinda Moragoda, held a meeting in New Delhi with Subhrakant Panda, the President of The Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI). Panda, who is also the Managing Director of Indian Metals & Ferro Alloys Ltd (IMFA), India’s foremost fully integrated producer of value-added ferro chrome, engaged in fruitful discussions with High Commissioner Moragoda.

Panda and the High Commissioner of Sri Lanka discussed a range of issues pertaining to possible cooperation between FICCI, Trade Chambers in Sri Lanka and the Sri Lanka High Commission. The High Commissioner provided Panda with an update on the assistance provided by the Indian Government during the economic crisis. Moreover, he underscored Sri Lanka’s current state of readiness to embrace large-scale investment from India.

Panda shared valuable insights into FICCI’s rich history spanning 96 years, highlighting its vast network that encompasses not only India’s largest companies but also small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).

Both parties recognized the significance of targeted sector-specific investments, aiming for greater integration with the Indian economy. It was agreed to engage with Sri Lankan trade chambers and the High Commission to take this initiative further

Sallesh Pathak, Secretary General of FICCI, and Dr. Gunveena Chadda, Assistant Secretary General of FICCI, were present at the meeting. The High Commissioner was accompanied by Sarath Godankanda, Minister Counsellor, and Geshan Dissanayake, First Secretary (Commercial).

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Sri Lanka’s Speaker thanks India, PM Modi for help during financial crisis

Expressing his gratitude to “trustworthy friend” India for saving Sri Lanka and preventing a “bloodbath” during its unprecedented economic crisis last year, Parliament Speaker Mahinda Yapa Abeywardena has said that not a single nation has extended that kind of assistance to Colombo as done by New Delhi.

Sri Lanka was hit by a catastrophic financial crisis in 2022, the worst since its independence from Britain in 1948, due to a severe paucity of foreign exchange reserves.

As the country struggled, locked in the throes of the crisis, India extended multi-pronged assistance of about USD 4 billion to it last year, through multiple credit lines and currency support, in line with India’s ‘Neighbourhood First’ policy.

In his address at the gala dinner reception hosted for delegates of the Indian Travel Congress here on Friday, Abeywardena said India “saved us” during the financial crisis, otherwise, there would have been “another bloodbath for all of us”.

At the evening reception, he thanked India for the help extended to the cash-strapped nation and recalled the civilisational ties and similarities between the two countries and their cultures.

“Sri Lanka and India are very, very closely interconnected countries, culturally, nationally, and policy-wise, and above all, India has been a very close associate and trustworthy friend of Sri Lanka,” Abeywardena said, adding that when “we were in trouble”, India always helped out.

“And, even this time, today, I heard that India is willing to extend our restructuring of loans for 12 years. Never expected, and never in history, not a single country has extended that kind of assistance,” he said.

He recalled the helping hand lent by India during the period of trouble last year that devastated the Sri Lankan economy, pushing it into a debt crisis.

“I must tell you, during the trouble that we had last year, you (India) saved us, India saved us otherwise, there would have been another bloodbath for all of us. So, that is how India came to help us,” Abeywardena said.

He made the remarks in the presence of the Indian High Commissioner to Sri Lanka, Gopal Baglay, Sri Lanka’s Tourism and Lands Minister Harin Fernando, and other senior officials of the Sri Lankan government.
“Your ambassador here, (is a) very close friend of ours. We love and respect him,” the Speaker said, referring to Baglay.

Later, in an interaction with PTI on the sidelines of the reception, Abeywardena said, “India has always come to aid of Sri Lanka” in times of crises, and laid emphasis on the financial assistance given by New Delhi last year when the island nation was mired in the economic turmoil.

“That helped us survive for six months in the midst of the crisis,” he said “We thank India for the kind gesture, and I also say, thank you, honourable Prime Minister of India (Narendra Modi),” he told PTI.

Noting the similarity between the Indian surname Singh and the Sri Lankan surname Singhe, Abeywardena said, “It shows we are genetically connected to India”.

“That way, India is not a new country to us. It’s part of the ethos of our country, part of our life, part of our heart,” he said, adding, “We are here to receive you, respect you, join with you.” “Together, we (Sri Lanka) can join with you (India), without any difficulty or hesitation, with great trust,” the Speaker said.

In his address, Tourism and Lands Minister Fernando pitched Sri Lanka — Pearl of the Indian Ocean — as a unique destination for India and the rest of the world, saying, “One island nation offers so many different tourist experiences, without travelling far from one location to another.” Meanwhile, several sessions were held on Saturday as part of the three-day 67th Convention of the TAAI (Travel Agents Association of India) which began here on July 6.

The four-day convention of the TAAI which was established in 1951, is being held with the support of the Sri Lanka Tourism Promotion Bureau (SLTPB) and the Sri Lankan Association of Inbound Tour Operators (SLAITO).

Source – PTI

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More Perks for SLPP Senior MPs – Lankadeepa

It is reported that the Government has decided to provide various positions, including coordinating secretary positions, vehicles and other privileges to the family members of Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) MPs who are anticipating Ministerial positions, the Lankadeepa Newspaper reported.

“It is learned from Government sources that family members of several MPs have already been offered such posts and vehicles” Lankadeepa added.

Sources also mentioned that this step has been taken with the aim of appeasing the MPs and preventing them from working against the Government since the appointment of new ministers have been delayed.

“It is reported that the SLPP has been requesting the President for Ministerial positions for ten more members of the SLPP. But due to the government delaying the allocation of ministerial posts, some MP have warned that they might vote against the government in certain crucial bills in Parliament” Lankadeepa news report added.

The Dalai Lama’s 88th birthday celebrated in Sri Lanka

The 88th birthday of His Holiness the Dalai Lama, the spiritual and religious leader of the Tibetan people, who is respected by the whole world, a Buddhist monk with a heart filled with kindness, the Nobel Peace Prize laureate, was held in the University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka on July 06.

His Holiness the Dalai Lama, who perfecting himself for worldly Enlightenment is the 14th Dalai Lama of Tibet and holds two titles, the King and the Sangharaja of the Tibetan People. Tibet was the first and the only country in the world to have such a unique feature. Also, His Holiness the Dalai Lama, who has the virtue of compassion and generosity, has earned the respect of the whole world for his patience, kindness, compassion and the ocean of knowledge on Buddhist Philosophy and many other fields like science, logic etc. His Holiness has written more than 100 books based on Buddhist doctrine and has delivered an uncountable number of teachings based on Sutra, Abhidhamma, Vinaya and many other topics.

Based on the great kindness arisen from the Buddha’s teachings and following an unchanging policy of non-violence, His Holiness was awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1989 for his unique peace ability for peacemaking.

The occasion of His Holiness the Dalai Lama’s 88th birthday was celebrated by millions of his followers and devotees from all over the world in their respective countries. In order to celebrate his birthday in Sri Lanka, in a meaningful way, an International Scholarly Symposium was organized by the University of Kelaniya; Faculty of Humanities, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Pali and Buddhist Studies, Department of Philosophy, Department of Sanskrit and Eastern Studies, the Foundation for Buddhist Brotherhood and the International Buddhist Confederation (IBC) in the premises of University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka.

The occasion was graced by the Chancellor of the Gampaha Wickramarachchi University of Indigenous Medicine, Most Ven. Dr Niyangoda Vijithasiri Anunayake Thero as the Chief Guest, former Vice Chancellor of Central Tibetan University, Saranath Prof. Most Ven. Geshe Ngawang Samten as the Keynote Speaker and Most Ven. Dr. Waskaduwe Mahindawansa Mahanayake Thero as the guest speaker.

Most Ven. Dr. Waleboda Gunasiri Anunayake Thero, Most Ven. Prof. Pallekande Rathanasara Anunayake Thero, Most Ven. Dr. Madampagama Assaji Anunayake Thero and Most Ven. Elikewala Seelananda Nayaka Thero participated in the event representing the three Main Nikayas of Sri Lanka.

Snr. Prof. Chandima Wijebandara, Snr. Prof. UdithaGarusinghe, Prof. Jayantha Waththevidana, Dr Chaminda G. Gamage, Dr Anuradha Mahasingha represented different seats of higher learning. Members of Buddhist organizations from various countries, namely, Japan, Vietnam, Korea, Thailand, and Myanmar also joined the symposium. Academics, diplomats, and scholars joined in representing different fields as dignitaries. The inauguration programme was held at the Faculty of Humanities Auditorium, the University of Kelaniya.

Ven. Dr. Deniyaye Pannaloka Thero (Senior Lecturer, Department of Pali and Buddhist Studies) delivered the welcome address at this event welcoming the eminent guests who participated in this grand International Symposium and the Chairman of the Foundation for Buddhist Brotherhood Dr Damenda Porage addressed the scholarly gathering explaining the objectives of the conference. Then, all the participants witnessed His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama’s special video message.

Most Ven. As the guest speaker, Dr Waskaduwe Mahindawansa Mahanayake Thero made a very important statement in his ‘anusasana’. He said, ‘During His Holiness, the Dalai Lama’s annual visit to Bodhgaya in 2022, our Most Venerable Mahanayake and Anunayake Theros who were among the delegations met His Holiness and invited him for a pilgrimage in Sri Lanka. His Holiness the Dalai Lama has informed me in writing that he accepted the invitation. Accordingly, if the arrival of His Holiness the Dalai Lama to Sri Lanka occurs, millions of followers and devotees from all over the world will also come to Sri Lanka, which will be a huge boost to the tourism industry. Not only that, the arrival of his followers from America, Europe, Japan, Vietnam, India, Thailand and many other countries and some of them are also giant investors who will invest in the business sector of Sri Lanka. Undoubtedly, alleviating the current economic crisis on a poverty-stricken island will be a great strength.

After this, a congratulatory message from the Snr. Prof. Nilanthi De Silva, the Vice Chancellor of the University of Kelaniya was read and a short documentary video on His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama’s religious and social mission was presented.

The renowned Tibetan scholar former Vice Chancellor of the Central Tibetan University Snr. Prof. Geshe Ngawang Samten delivered the Keynote speech of the inauguration programme of the Scholarly Symposium under the theme of “His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama’s Commitment to Humanity”. He eloquently explained the commitments of the Dalai Lama and how important they are to the sustainment of the modern world.

In his address, the Chief Guest, Chancellor of the Gampaha Wickramarachchi University of Indigenous Medicine Most Ven. Dr.Niyangoda Vijithasiri Anunayake Thero said ‘Today we celebrate His Holiness the Dalai Lama’s 88th birthday, which is respected and celebrated by the whole world. The Dalai Lama is known as the spiritual leader of the Buddhist world. Not only Asian Buddhist countries, but even Western countries have also accepted him as a global Buddhist leader. His Holiness was able to achieve his spiritual goals. He created followers and a strong spirituality for himself. His Holiness himself set the background for this, and his foundation is Buddhist doctrine. Our foundation is also Buddhist doctrine. Buddhist teachings help to create a disciplined and peaceful world.’

Then the vote of thanks was proposed by Snr. Lect. Ms Sanjeewani Rupasinghe of the Department of Philosophy marking the end of the Inauguration Programme.

After offering the afternoon alms to more than a hundred Maha Sangha who were present, the distinguished guests and other guests enjoyed lunch followed by scholarly discussions on His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama and his Commitment to Humanity and Tibetan Buddhist culture. The Deans of the Social Science Faculty Prof. M.M. Gunathilaka and the Faculty of Humanities Dr. Sudath Senerath also participated in the programme.

After awarding souvenirs and certificates to the participants, the head of the Department of Sanskrit and Eastern Languages, Prof. K.B. Jayawardena proposed the vote of thanks and subsequently the International Multilingual Scholarly Symposium which was held on the occasion of His Holiness the Dalai Lama’s 88th birthday under the theme ‘Buddhist Commitment to Humanity’ ended in a grand note.

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Indian Foreign Secretary to visit Sri Lanka next week

Indian Foreign Secretary Vinay Mohan Kwatra is scheduled to visit Sri Lanka in the upcoming week, India media reported.

Accordingly, Kwatra is expected to arrive early next week to work out arrangements pertaining to President Ranil Wickremesinghe’s visit to New Delhi, scheduled for 20 July.

Since he took office in 2022, President Wickremesinghe is visiting India for the first time later this month, during which he is expected to hold bilateral talks with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

Meanwhile, Ministers of Fisheries, Energy and Power, Foreign Affairs, namely Douglas Devananda, Kanchana Wijesekera and Ali Sabry, respectively, will accompany the President, along with his Chief of Staff Sagala Ratnayake, sources revealed.