303 Sri Lankans stranded in Vietnamese waters rescued by Japanese ship

More than 300 Sri Lankans were rescued at sea off the Spratly Islands after their fishing vessel was damaged and found adrift.

A spokesperson for the Vietnam Maritime Search and Rescue Coordination Center said Tuesday the agency received news that the Myanmar-flagged Lady R3 with 303 Sri Lankans suspected to be headed for Canada was in trouble.

On November 5, when it was around 258 nautical miles off Vung Tau in the southern coast, its engine room flooded and the vessel began to drift. There were rough seas at the time.

The center then tried to contact the ship and also broadcast emergency signals to other ships in the vicinity.

At 3 p.m. Monday it found that the Japanese-flagged Helios Leader was in the area, and requested it to make a detour and rescue the people aboard Lady R3.

The Japanese vessel was able to reach the distressed boat, whose crew members were in a state of panic.

It then rescued the passengers and provided medical assistance to whoever needed it.

The center also mobilized five other ships and told them to circle the area to provide support if needed.

The 264 men, 19 women and 20 children are safe and expected to reach Vung Tau by Tuesday.

Earlier, the Sri Lanka Navy said a Sri Lankan citizen in the boat contacted the navy on Monday and said they were in distress, and the Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre in Colombo sought help from Singapore, Vietnam and the Philippines.

Singapore authorities later notified Sri Lanka that the people on board the boat had been rescued and were heading to Vietnam, Navy spokesman Indika de Silva said .

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Don’t help Govt. delay LG polls, Opposition parties urge Mahinda Deshapriya

The country’s key Opposition parties have alleged that the National Delimitation Committee chaired by former Election Commission Chairman Mahinda Deshapriya is a ploy by the Government to postpone the Local Government (LG) elections, and urged Deshapriya to not be a “partner” to such a conspiracy, while Deshapriya responded by stating that he does not wish to comment on the matter, as it would be unethical to do so.

Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) and Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa alleged that the Government was devising various tactics to postpone the LG elections, which are expected to be held in March 2023, adding that the Delimitation Committee chaired by Deshapriya is one such tactic. He urged Deshapriya to not be the “mastermind” of the conspiracy to postpone the LG elections.

Speaking at a gathering, Premadasa said: “The Government is purposely and earnestly devising various methods and tactics to postpone the elections. All of a sudden, Prime Minister Dinesh Gunawardena appointed a Delimitation Committee and appointed Deshapriya as its Chairman. Instead of holding elections, they have created a Delimitation Committee, and have planned to reduce elected members to LG bodies by half and to introduce a new electoral system.

“The public is not asking for a new electoral system. They are asking for an election. We ask Deshapriya, don’t be a partner to the Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) Government that is postponing elections. As we are aware, you say you are a follower of socialist principles. If you are a true socialist, you will not agree to postpone elections. We know that you will not postpone elections, but don’t become the mastermind of the conspiracy to postpone the elections.”

Also speaking at a gathering, Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP) General Secretary Tilvin Silva stated that he hopes that, as assured by Deshapriya previously, the LG elections will not be postponed.

“When they continuously engage in delimitation, the date for the elections will lapse and the elections will not be held. That’s what they are working on. But Deshapriya said that although they are working on the delimitation, they will not be postponing the elections. We think, considering he is the former Election Commission Chairman, that he will hold the elections in March. It’s alright to demarcate the wards, but don’t be prepared to postpone the elections, as, if so, we will have to return to the streets.”

Silva alleged that plans to postpone elections were conspired as the incumbent Government is aware that it would lose the elections if such were held.

“They are attempting to postpone the elections that are expected to be held in March, which were postponed by a year already. Why do they want to postpone it? That is because they know that if they do hold the elections, they will lose. How are they trying to postpone? By stating that they need a new electoral system, and the need to reduce the number of members, and the need to also demarcate wards for Local Authorities, according to a new electoral system. They are changing these wards. For this, they have appointed a Delimitation Committee Chaired by Deshapriya.”

Meanwhile, Freedom People’s Congress Member and Opposition MP Prof. G.L. Peiris questioned why the Government was insistent on delimitation, and charged that there was a hidden agenda underlying these sudden decisions. Speaking at a media briefing, Peiris urged Deshapriya to maintain his honour and to not be a “pawn” in the scheme to destroy democracy and postpone elections.

“Deshapriya has maintained a title of honour in this country. They are attempting to use him as a pawn to destroy democracy and delay elections. He has knowledge regarding delimitation, as he has been involved in this subject for a long time. We make a personal appeal to him: Don’t become someone else’s pawn and don’t grant your blessing or support to this scheme to postpone elections.”

He added: “They want to reduce the LG members from 8,000 to 4,000. Gunawardena chaired a committee that proposed to increase LG authorities’ membership to 8,000. Now, another committee is appointed to reverse what that committee did. Why do they want to reverse it now? It is very clear that there is a hidden agenda behind this. What’s the hidden agenda? To postpone elections. This Government will not even receive 20% of the public’s vote. That will be proven if this election is held.”

Speaking to the media, Sri Lanka Freedom Party General Secretary and MP Dayasiri Jayasekara also urged Deshapriya to not be involved in the “conspiracy” of postponing elections.

“The public has some confidence in Deshapriya. He is strongly against the postponement of elections. So, we respectfully ask him to not be involved in this undertaking, because this is clearly a conspiracy by this Government to postpone the LG elections. If they want to reduce the number of members, then what they need to do is to remove the 25% that were appointed in the end. This is not a big deal. Also, there is a delimitation programme and mechanism already in place. They can take one to one-and-a-half weeks to go through that and resolve the issues pertaining to delimitation. This is not an issue that they need to waste four to five months on.”

Meanwhile, when The Morning contacted Deshapriya yesterday (7) pertaining to the allegations levelled, he said: “I don’t want to comment on this, and it is unethical to comment on it. Even if I wasn’t appointed, someone else would be appointed to the committee.”

Premier Gunawardena, in his capacity as the Minister of Provincial Councils and Local Government, issued an extraordinary gazette appointing a five-member National Delimitation Committee for the demarcation of wards for Local Authorities. J.R.V. Dissanayake, W.M.M.R. Adikari, Dr. K. Thavalingam, and I.A. Hameed will serve as members of the committee along with Deshapriya, who is its Chairman. The National Delimitation Committee is effective from 1 November 2022 to 28 February 2023, as per the gazette notification.

Singapore Rescues 300 Suspected Migrants From Sinking Boat

Sri Lanka’s navy said Monday that about 300 suspected migrants have been rescued by Singapore authorities after their boat started sinking.

Navy spokesperson Indika de Silva said a Sri Lankan citizen in the boat contacted the navy on Monday and said they were in distress, and the Maritime Rescue Coordination Center in Colombo sought help from Singapore, Vietnam and the Philippines.

Singapore authorities later notified Sri Lanka that the people on board the boat had been rescued and were heading to Vietnam.

De Silva said the navy is only officially aware of the presence of one Sri Lankan on board the vessel and the identities of the others will be ascertained after they land in Vietnam.

Sri Lankans in the past sometimes undertook hazardous illegal boat journeys to escape a long civil war. Some Sri Lankans are now trying to escape an economic crisis by migrating illegally to other nations.

Indian Navy plans to stop Chinese spy ship from entering India’s EEZ

KOLKATA: The Indian Navy will not allow the Yuan Wang-6 to enter the country’s Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) that extends up to 200 nautical miles into the sea, reported multiple Indian media outlets.

Though it is known fact that the Yuan Wang-6 is a spy ship of the People’s Liberation Army Navy (PLAN), sent to the Indian Ocean Region to track India’s missile tests from the APJ Abdul Kalam Island off the Odisha coast, she is officially registered as a research and survey vessel.

While foreign vessels, including warships, can freely sail through the EEZ, Indian law forbids any survey, research or exploration there by a foreign nation without permission.

In 2019, the Indian Navy had forced the Chinese research vessel Shi Yan 1 out of India’s EEZ after it was found lurking near Port Blair.

The Shi Yan 1 is also considered a PLAN spy ship masquerading as a research vessel. That move by the Indian Navy had led to a diplomatic row with China but India had put her foot down.

According to sources, the Indian Navy will do the same this time round if the Yuan Wang-6 attempts to enter India’s EEZ. The destination of this vessel is not marked to any port but to ‘open sea’ and that is where she will have to remain, a senior official said.

“We are constantly monitoring her every movement. Our surface and sub-surface assets are tracking the Yuan Wang-6. So are our Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and long-range maritime surveillance aircraft. In fact, we are also in a position to find out what this ship is tracking. Though we can’t do anything till she is in the open seas, action can be taken once she attempts to enter our EEZ. Had she been a normal PLAN warship, we could have done nothing due to the international right to passage laws.

“However, a foreign survey and research vessel can’t be allowed to operate in our EEZ. She won’t be able to get close to our coastline. We know that Yuan Wang-6 has powerful equipment on board that can track from hundreds of nautical miles away, but there is nothing anybody can do so long as she is in international waters,” the official said.

India’s Territorial Waters extend to 12 nautical miles from the nearest low tide mark on shore.

No foreign warship or submarine can enter this zone without permission from the Government of India. Even if permission is granted, foreign submarines have to traverse these waters on the surface with their countries’ flags flying.

It is the same for warships. There are no restrictions on other foreign vessels. As the Yuan Wang-6 is not registered as a naval vessel, she may attempt to enter India’s Territorial Waters, if not prevented from entering the EEZ. This could land India on a sticky wicket.

“The only problem is if the Chinese vessel receives permission from any one of our maritime neighbours to enter their territorial waters. We share our maritime boundary with Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Near these countries, we can’t enforce our EEZ laws as the sea is contiguous. That is why we have International Maritime Boundary Lines to demarcate territory. Now, if Bangladesh allows the Yuan Wang-6 to dock at Chittagong or Sri Lanka grants permission to her at Hambantota Port, she will be lying extremely close to our coastline and tracking everything,” another official said.

Sri Lanka is neck deep in debt and has been forced to lease away the Hambantota Port to China. In August this year, the Yuan Wang-5, another spy ship from China, docked at Hambantota despite India’s reservations.

But then, Sri Lankan authorities could do little, except defer the arrival of the ship for some time, as much of Hambantota Port is in Chinese hands.

President Ranil meets British PM Rishi Sunak

President Ranil Wickremesinghe has met British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, a short while ago, on the sidelines of COP27 in Egypt, according to the President’s Media Division.

President Wickramasinghe extended his warm greetings to the new British Prime Minister, Rishi Sunak, the PMD said.

The President left the island for Egypt on Monday (06) to attend the 2022 United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP 27) being held in Sharm el-Sheikh.

At COP 27, countries come together to take action towards achieving the world’s collective climate goals as agreed under the Paris Agreement and Convention. Building on the outcomes and momentum of COP 26 in Glasgow last year, nations are expected to demonstrate at COP 27 that they are in a new era of implementation by turning their commitments under the Paris Agreement into action.

Minister of Environment Naseer Ahamed, Senior Advisor to the President on Climate Change Ruwan Wijewardene, President’s International Affairs Director Dinouk Colambage and President’s Private Secretary Sandra Perera are accompanying the President.

Meanwhile, President Wickremeisnghe had also held bilateral meetings with President of the Republic of Slovenia, Borut Pahor, and Special Presidential Envoy for Climate & Environment and the head of the delegation from the Republic of Korea, Na Kyung-won, on the sidelines of COP27 today.

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Hirunika goes to Human Rights over claims she was abused by cops

Former MP and the national organizer of Samagi Vanitha Balavegaya (SVB), Hirunika Premachandra, lodged a complaint with the Sri Lanka Human Rights Commission (SLHRC) that several women in SVB, including her, had been abused during last Wednesday’s protest.

She said it had been mentioned in the complaint that when she participated in the protest as the national organizer of SVB, the police officers verbally abused two women who came with her.

“Usually in such protests, there is some pushing and jostling, and it doesn’t matter whether you are a man or a woman, they accidentally or unintentionally touch each other. We have our own self-control in such situations, but the policemen behaved the other way,” she alleged.

Premachandra also said that she had the video footage as well as the names and numbers of those policemen.

In footage that was released on social media soon after the protest, footage however showed it was Hirunika chasing behind some policemen in an aggressive manner, while the policemen moved away from her.

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EU keen to ensure all Sri Lankans have access to justice

The European Union (EU) says it stands with Sri Lanka in its efforts to ensure everyone has access to justice.

The EU funded ‘Supporting Effective Dispute Resolution (SEDR)’, project amplified its support to the Mediation Boards Commission (MBC) through the provision of 70 laptops to enhance the administrative functions of the Development Officers (Mediation) across the island.

The event was graced by several dignitaries – Dr. Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe, Minister of Justice, Priyanath Perera, Secretary Mediation Boards Commission, Justice Yapa, Chairperson Mediation Boards Commission, Commissioners of the Mediation Boards Commission, Lars Bredal, Deputy Head of Delegation of the European Union to Sri Lanka and the Maldives, and Maarya Rehman, Country Director British Council Sri Lanka.

SEDR is a four-year access to justice project implemented by the British Council, in partnership with The Asia Foundation (TAF), and funded by the European Union (EU). The EUR 7 million project is part of the EU’s overarching STRIDE (Strengthening Transformation, Reconciliation and Inclusive Democratic Engagement) Programme in Sri Lanka.

SEDR’s Result Area 4 includes an activity to support the administrative functioning of mediation boards through the provision of IT equipment. This is with the objective of supporting newly appointed Development Officers collate data. Under SEDR’s Result Area 1, significant work has already been done on enhancing the MBC’s website and building a mediation database to help the MBC function more seamlessly and to be able to monitor progress. The website will help with public awareness and will increase much needed access to mediation, which is more cost efficient and sustainable when compared with litigation.

Speaking at the event, Lars Bredal, Deputy Head of Delegation of the European Union to Sri Lanka and the Maldives stated that “The EU stands with Sri Lanka in its efforts to ensure everyone has access to justice. As digitalisation plays an increasingly important role in all facets of modern society, it is relevant to the functioning of the justice system, as it allows for improved access and delivery of justice services. We hope the provision of this equipment will be instrumental in facilitating and strengthening the work of the officers of the MBC.

An ICT Needs Assessment survey of 235 MBC staff, including the new cadre of Development Officers (Dos) – Mediation – was completed in the second half of 2021, and a training needs analysis was also done prior by a consultant hired by SEDR. The scope and focus of the ICT equipment to be procured was made with agreement between the MBC, Ministry of Justice (MOJ) and SEDR joint committee being that the best option was the provision of 70 laptops.

The British Council IT team completed the task of installing software (Windows10) onto these laptops, which also all come with SEDR-branding and carrier bags. As part of the distribution process of these laptops, SEDR will work in close liaison with the MBC and MOJ to design and present an online basic orientation training session, to ensure the 70 new users are enabled to obtain maximum benefit from both the new ICT hard and software. SEDR will furthermore support an additional online training session for new users, specifically focussing on how best to use the new equipment as part of the MBC’s new online mediation database/platform.

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Ranawaka asks MR to retire

Leader of the 43 Brigade and SJBP MP Patali Champika Ranawaka has called on former President Mahinda Rajapaksa to retire from politics.Speaking at a meeting in Colombo, on Thursday, Ranawaka said: “I request Mahinda Rajapaksa not to enter politics again or at least say he will do so. Many people have already left the country. We have a social capital that has been created by years of hard work. That is one of the remaining assets we have. Now that social capital is being drained. Each time they see the Rajapaksas trying to make a comeback, people leave this country.

Ranawaka said that people abhor the Rajapaksas. “As long as the Rajapaksas stay out of politics it is good for the people and this country. Whenever a Rajapaksa makes a public appearance and states that they would come back in power, people leave the country. The social capital that we have was built spending years for free healthcare and education. People, especially the younger generation, would no longer put up with the idea of living under Rajapaksas again. They would surely leave the country.

“People in this country need a hope to consider staying here. They are in frustration. People no longer would be duped by eyewash solutions. We need solutions against poverty, hunger and unemployment. Their problems cannot be solved by distributing handouts taking their political affiliations into consideration,” Ranawaka said.

The government must think of a bold alternative to the IMF bailout package. “Sri Lanka’s future is secure to the extent that it would not depend on IMF assistance. We are better off as much as we do not depend on IMF assistance to obtain further loans,” he said.Among those present were Prof Prasanna Perera of the Department of Economics of the Peradeniya University, 43 Birigade’s coordinator Dr Ajith Amarasinghe, former Speaker Karu Jayasuriya and MP Dr Sudarshini Fernandopulle.

Army says no LTTE fighters surrendered during war’s end

Contrary to the statements made earlier by several parties, including the Sri Lanka Army, that Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) fighters had surrendered to the Army during the last stage of the war, Army Designated Officer under the Right to Information (RTI) Act told the Right to Information Commission of Sri Lanka (RTICSL) last week that no LTTE fighters had surrendered in this manner.

Journalist D. Nirosh Kumar had made a request under the RTI Act seeking information pertaining to the number of LTTE fighters who surrendered to the Army, officials who supervised such incidents, number of LTTE fighters who were arrested during the last period of the war, and officials who supervised such arrests.

As the Information Officer of the Army had not provided him with the information, Kumar had later filed an appeal with the RTICSL, and the relevant appeal was taken up last Thursday (3).

The Army had previously informed Kumar in writing that those who surrendered during the last period of war surrendered not to the Army, but to the Government. However, the Army’s Designated Officer under the RTI Act Brigadier N.K.N.K. Nagahawatte, when the appeal was taken up before the RTICSL, stated that LTTE fighters did not surrender to the Army, but that Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) did.

He informed the RTICSL that it was the Army that transported such IDPs to IDP camps, and that such camps were under the purview of the Bureau of Commissioner General of Rehabilitation. He subsequently claimed that certain persons who were among them had told the said bureau that they were LTTE cadres.

In response to his statement, Attorney-at-Law Swastika Arulingam, who appeared for the appellant, submitted to the RTICSL three documents that contained statements made by Ministers Sivanesathurai Santhirakanthan alias Karuna Amman, Douglas Devananda, and a former Army Media Spokesman that LTTE fighters had surrendered to the Army.

When the Commissioners queried Brigadier Nagahawatte regarding the relevant documents, he said that there was no change in his position on the matter.

Accordingly, the RTICSL informed journalist Kumar to make written submissions before 17 November if there exist any facts to prove that LTTE fighters surrendered to the Army, and gave the Army two weeks of time to respond to such. The appeal is to be taken up again on 4 January 2023.

The appeal was taken up before RTI Commissioners, Attorneys Kishali Pinto-Jayawardena, Jagath Liyanaarachchi, and A.M. Nahiya on Thursday (3). Brigadier. Nagahawatte appeared for the Army, while Arulingam and journalist Tharindu Iranga Jayawardana appeared for Kumar.

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Funds available for LG polls : EC Chairman

The interim budget 2022 has allocated Rs.10 billion for the Election Commission (EC) and as such the commission carries out its day to day operations as usual with the target of conducting much delayed Local Government (LG) polls in early 2023, Chairman of the EC, S.g.punchihewa said yesterday.

“With the ample budgetary allocations, we have no financial issue at all to hold LG polls soon after the preliminary works for the election are concluded,” Punchihewa added.

Punchihewa said that chairman and members of the board of Directors of all independent commissions were ceased to be in office with the Speaker putting his signature to the 21st Amendment to the Constitution on October 31st.

“But, independent commissions are mandated to continue normal work on an interim basis as long as the new chairman and directors are appointed by the Constitutional Council according to the Constitution,” Punchihewa told Daily Mirror.

The EC has certified and completed the 2022 electoral register at the end of last month. The EC is attending to the preparation of the supplementary list that carries the names of those who have completed 18 years of age by September 30th right now. The Electoral Register of 2022 will be completed by midnovember enabling the EC to hold LG polls in early 2023,” Punchihewa said.

Whether it is a newly constituted election commission or the existing one, all 340 LG bodies have to be established by March 20th of 2023 after conducting the polls under the provisions of the Local Government Election Ordinance.

Meanwhile, Mahinda Deshapriya, the chairman of the 5 member ‘National Delimitation Committee’ for LG bodies appointed by the Prime Minister on Saturday, and former head of the EC, said activities of his committee will not affect the conducting of the LG polls in any way.

“We have been given time until February 28, next year to submit our report on the demarcation of local government wards with the aim of bringing the number of members of LG bodied to around 4,000 from the current 8,000. We try our best to complete the job within the time frame given or before that. However, works of our committee will not affect the EC.

Prime Minister Dinesh Gunawardene appointed a 5-member ‘National Delimitation Committee’ on demarcation of wards of local authorities on Saturday (5), chaired by Mr. Mahinda Deshapriya.