Updated quarantine measures for travellers arriving in Sri Lanka

The Director General of Health Services has issued a new set of quarantine measures for travellers arriving in the country from overseas during the COVID-19 pandemic.

It states that Sri Lankan Citizens, including Sri Lankan Seafarers arriving by air or Dual Citizens (if using the Sri Lankan passport to arrive), do not need to get the prior approval from the Foreign Ministry and Civil Aviation Authority of Sri Lanka to arrive in Sri Lanka.

They can request a quarantine hotel or government quarantine center after arriving in Sri Lanka, the statement said.

Meanwhile all travellers arriving in Sri Lanka should mandatorily carry a negative COVID-19 PCR test report in English language done within 72 hours prior to embarkation.

Travellers who have received the recommended doses of COVID-19 vaccine are required to carry the original vaccination certificate / card or a verifiable evidence of vaccination.

If the recommended doses of the COVID-19 vaccination are completed and departs from abroad two weeks after completion of vaccination, they will be considered as “Fully Vaccinated”.

No further quarantine is necessary for fully vaccinated travellers if the On Arrival (Day One) PCR test report is negative, the DG of Health Services said.

But they have to conduct a PCR test on Day 7 after arriving in Sri Lanka from a Ministry of Health approved laboratory.

“As there are positive cases reported among fully vaccinated persons in Sri Lanka and in other countries, it is important to minimize Covid-19 or its variants entering into the country. Therefore, fully vaccinated travellers should not relax the preventive measures and should abide by the Covid-19 preventive measures imposed by the Sri Lankan government.”

Quarantine measures for travellers who have not received COVID-19 vaccination or have not completed the recommended doses of vaccination or have departed from abroad within less than two weeks of completion of recommended doses of vaccination have to mandatorily quarantine until completion of 14 days after arrival in Sri Lanka, if the On Arrival (Day One) PCR report is negative.

The Health Ministry says that due to the current COVID-19 situation in Sri Lanka and globally, the following quarantine measured are imposed for travellers arriving in Sri Lanka:

Sri Lanka confirms 38 Covid-19 deaths on Tuesday, toll rises to 3,351

Sri Lanka Wednesday reported that 38 deaths due to COVID-19 occurred on Tuesday, July 06, 2021.

The Director General of Health Services Wednesday confirmed that 38 deaths occurred on Tuesday, July 06 due to the COVID-19.

Among the Tuesday’s dead are 21 males and 17 females. The majority of the deaths numbering 29 is of the people in the 60 years and above age group.

According to the data reported by the Government Information Department, the total deaths due to Covid-19 since the pandemic began last March has now risen to 3,351 including the deaths confirmed Tuesday.

Will PM Mahinda Rajapaksa hold onto Finance?

A tussle has erupted between the Rajapaksa family as Basil Rajapaksa prepares to enter Parliament on July 8 and thereafter enter the cabinet by getting a ministerial portfolio, the Daily Mirror learns.

According to political sources, Basil has asked for the Finance portfolio which is held by Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa, but this has been rejected by the Prime Minister himself as well as his family.

Basil will take oaths as an SLPP National list MP on July 8 following the resignation of Jayantha Ketagoda, and will soon receive his ministerial portfolio by President Gotabaya Rajapaksa. But this portfolio is yet to be finalised as Basil has requested for Finance or something similar in power.

The Daily Mirror learns that discussions are still ongoing among the Rajapaksa brothers and a decision will be made soon. According to reports, the portfolio of Economic Development was also being considered for Basil, a Ministry he held in the previous Rajapaksa government which was headed by Mahinda Rajapaksa.

Earlier, a major rift had erupted within the government following reports that Basil will take oaths as an MP and will receive a ministerial portfolio.

Some government coalition party members had objected to the move, citing Rajapaksa’s dual citizenship as a reason, and had voiced their disapproval to the President and Prime Minister.

Meanwhile, speculation is rife that Jayantha Ketagoda who resigned from his MP seat will be appointed as Sri Lanka’s High Commissioner to Australia, in compensation to him paving way for Basil to enter Parliament. However, this is yet to be officially confirmed.

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Immediate risk of SL’s debt-adjustment event has eased: Barclays Investment Bank

In a report published by the Credit Research platform of Barclays Investment Bank titled “Sri Lanka: Making ends meet”, it has been stated that although Sri Lanka’s foreign reserves remain low (USD4bn at end-May 2021), the immediate risk of a debt-adjustment event has eased.

“Sri Lanka has secured a number of liquidity lines and loans with foreign central banks and agencies, which have eased funding pressures through near-term access to foreign currency,” the report detailed.

Commenting on the efficacy of the front-end SRILAN bonds, especially the 6.25% 2021 and 5.75% 2022s, Barclays details that they have been key beneficiaries of the positive news flow around extra liquidity lines and loans being secured, which they assume has reduced the risk of a debt adjustment event.

“Bond prices reflect this: SRILAN 6.25% ‘21s and SRILAN 5.75% ‘22s are quoted at 97.25-98.50 and 92-25-94.25, respectively. In comparison the SRILAN 5.875% 2022s and 5.75% 2023s, which are quoted at 85.0-86.5 and 75.25-76.75, while the rest of the curve (2025 onwards) is trading around the 63-69 handle. We believe the relatively lower price points of the SRILAN 5.875% 2022s and 5.75% 2023s, which we view as short-dated bonds,” the report highlighted.

However, even though funding lines obtained in recent months have reduced the risk of an imminent debt adjustment, the report questions the sustainability of debt metrics, which will depend on Sri Lanka’s ability to boost economic activity in the next 6-12 months above pre-pandemic levels.

“Our medium-term concerns about the sovereign remain given its challenging external and fiscal position. Recent liquidity lines only provide stop-gap relief, hence we maintain an Underweight rating. In this regard, we believe a return of tourism will be key to support external flows and economic activity,” the report suggested.

Further, Barclays Investment Bank stated that it recommends the purchase of SRILAN 5.875% 2022s and 5.75% 2023s, which are quoted at 85.0-86.5 and 75.25-76.75, respectively, following recent falls.

The report assumes that the market was “spooked” by news that Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) had USD 2bn of loans with local banks that needed to be refinanced. However, it stated that it does not consider CPC’s debt burden new news, as the risk from such large contingent liabilities, including those of the Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB), have been known for some time.

“In early May, the CPC already reported a LKR21.8bn FX loss. In our view, the recent weakness in SRILAN bonds was triggered by ‘risk-off’ sentiment post the June FOMC meeting as well as some payback given the Sri Lanka complex’s outperformance in Q2 after the PBoC swap line was confirmed,” the report explained.

Ban on protests to suppress opposition -JVP

The JVP says the government has imposed a ban on demonstration and protests in a bid to suppress all opposition against the proposed General Sir John Kotelawala National Defence University Bill.

The JVP said the bill will be presented in Parliament and the government is expecting a huge public uproar against it and therefore has imposed a blanket ban.

Speaking during a media briefing in Colombo today, Chief Secretary of the JVP Tilvin Silva said the proposed bill will challenge the free education system of the country and it will also lead to militarisation of the sector.

The Chief Secretary of the JVP said the public has a right to express its opposition against such bills.

Tilvin Silva said the government which holds absolute power in Parliament has been passing detrimental bills against the state instead of providing relief.

He said the ban on demonstration was another move by the present government that has been using its powers to silence dissent.

He said the government should expect more sterner opposition if it continues its arbitrary rule.

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US maintains warning of terror threat in Sri Lanka

The United States has maintained a warning of the threat of terrorist attacks in Sri Lanka. In an updated travel advise, Americans have been told to reconsider travel to Sri Lanka because of Covid and the “threat of terrorism”.

The US State Department said that that terrorists may attack with little or no warning in Sri Lanka, targeting tourist locations, transportation hubs, markets, shopping malls and government facilities.

It also says hotels, clubs, restaurants, places of worship, parks, major sporting and cultural events, educational institutions, airports, hospitals, and other public areas are also at risk.

The US State Department issued the updated travel advise yesterday (6 July).

Following an earlier update in May when the terror warning was maintained, the US Embassy in Sri Lanka had clarified that the travel advisory issued at the time had been solely due to the prevailing COVID-19 situation in Sri Lanka and that the terrorist threat level was maintained as earlier and not changed.

In the latest travel advise, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in the US said it has issued a ‘Level 3 Travel Health Notice’ for Sri Lanka due to COVID-19, indicating a high level of COVID-19 in the country.

“Your risk of contracting COVID-19 and developing severe symptoms may be lower if you are fully vaccinated with an FDA authorized vaccine. Before planning any international travel, please review the CDC’s specific recommendations for vaccinated and unvaccinated travellers,” the travel notice said.

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Japan and Sri Lanka discuss recent regional security issues

Japan and Sri Lanka today discussed recent regional security issues, including the East China Sea and the South China Sea issue.

Japanese Defence Minister Nobuo Kishii held a video teleconference with President Gotabaya Rajapaksa.

During the discussion, both sides exchanged views on bilateral defense cooperation and exchanges and welcomed the steady progress being made in a broad range of areas, including naval cooperation and aerial cooperation, the Japanese Defence Ministry said.

In this context, both sides welcomed the bilateral exercise “JA-LAN EX” which was successfully conducted in September 2020, Maritime Self-Defense Force vessel’s first participation in Cooperation Afloat Readiness and Training (CARAT) exercise hosted by Sri Lanka and the U.S., which took place last week, as well as the successful delivery of the online Air Rescue seminar in May 2021.

Both sides confirmed that they will share knowledge and lessons learned from infectious disease control measures taken by the defense authorities.

Furthermore, both sides concurred that Japan and Sri Lanka will further promote bilateral defense cooperation and exchanges based on the Memorandum on Defense Cooperation and Exchanges signed in 2019.

Both sides also exchanged views on the recent regional security issues, including the East China Sea and the South China Sea.

In this context, Minister Kishi expressed strong opposition to any unilateral attempts to change the status quo by coercion in the East and South China Seas.

Both sides affirmed that they will send a clear message about the importance of free, open, and rules-based maritime order, the Japanese Defence Ministry said.

Both sides also concurred in maintaining close communication between respective defense authorities and proactively promoting defense cooperation and exchanges to uphold and reinforce a free and open Indo-Pacific.

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Tamil Progressive Alliance briefs Indian envoy on suspected threats to India from China

A five-member delegation of the Tamil Progressive Alliance (TPA) led by MP and former cabinet minister Mano Ganeshan, met the Indian High Commissioner Gopal Baglay, Deputy High Commissioner Vinod Jacob and Political Counsellor Bhanu Prakash, on Tuesday and apprised him of the views of the Indian Origin Tamils on current political and welfare issues facing the community.

The TPA delegation, which included Deputy leader V.Radhakrishnan, General Secretary Chandra Schaffter and MPs Udayakumar and Velukumar, told the envoy that in their view the growth of China’s influence in Sri Lanka could be detrimental to India’s security, that they doubt if the Chinese believe in a multi-lingual and multi-ethnic Sri Lanka and if they consider the Tamils to be Sri Lankans.

The delegation pointed out that India has midwifed the 13 th. and 16 th.Amendments of the Sri Lankan constitution in 1987 and 1988 which had created elected Provincial Councils and made Tamil an official language apart from Sinhala.

The 16 th. Amendment passed in 1988 enabled Members of Provincial Councils to use either of the two National Languages (Sinhala or Tamil) to discharge their duties. Sinhalese and Tamil were both made the language of administration and as languages of legislation. Both Sinhala and Tamil were made languages of courts also.

But the Sri Lankan government has disregarded the 13A and has indefinitely postponed Provincial Council elections. It has illegally taken over hospitals and schools from the purview of the Provincial Councils. The scheme that Mano Ganeshan had launched when he was Minister of Official Languages to train bilingual government staff has been abandoned by the current government. The TPA pointed out that India has every right to take up these issues with the Sri Lankan government.

When Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited Sri Lanka he had announced the construction of 10,000 houses for the Indian Origin Tamils in the plantations but the Sri Lankan government has not even started this project.

The TPA delegation said that it would like to go to New Delhi and Chennai to meet Prime Minister Modi and Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin after the pandemic and requested the Indian High Commission to facilitate it.

Coin issued to commemorate Sino-Sri Lanka relations and the centenary of the Communist Party of China

The 1,000 rupee commemorative coin issued to mark the 65th Anniversary of diplomatic relations between the Government of Sri Lanka and the People’s Republic of China, and the 100th Anniversary of the Communist Party of China was presented to President Gotabaya Rajapaksa by Central Bank Governor Professor W. D. Lakshman at the Presidential Secretariat this afternoon (06).

This commemorative coin was issued as a special tribute to the long standing friendship and strong ties between the two countries.

On the center of one side of the coin is the front view of the Nelum Pokuna Mahinda Rajapaksa Theatre with the national flags of Sri Lanka and China. The ‘2022’ is shown in large numbers below the Theatre. The coin reads “65 years for Sri Lanka – China” in English, Sinhala and Tamil.

The other side of the coin says ‘1,000 rupees’ and “Chinese Communist Party” in three languages.

The Central Bank has issued 500 gold and 2,000 silver commemorative coins.