Tamil Nadu CM wants release of Indian fishermen held in Lanka

Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin urged Union External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar to ‘strongly take up the matter with the Sri Lankan Government’ for the immediate release of all the Indian fishermen and their fishing boat apprehended in two back-to-back incidents during the Pongal season.

‘With a sense of deep anguish, I would like to draw your attention to the repeated apprehensions of fishermen and their fishing boats by the Sri Lankan Navy,’ Stalin said in his letter to Jaishankar on Wednesday.

Ten fishermen who ventured into the sea on January 13 from Nagapattinam Fishing Harbour were apprehended on January 15 along with their mechanized fishing boat bearing Registration No.IND-TN-06-MM-870 and 18 fishermen from Pamban, Ramanathapuram, along with their two mechanized boats bearing Registration Numbers IND-TN-10-MM-2673 and IND-TN-10-MM-2677 were apprehended on January 16, he said.

‘These apprehensions have created an insecure atmosphere among the fishing community who are solely dependent on fishing for their livelihoods. As there appears to be no respite in the arrests it is important to impress upon Sri Lanka to refrain from these arbitrary arrests and detentions of boats and to set a clear timeline to release all the boats under their custody, Stalin said.

Source: News Today

Global leader in interactive displays, China’s CVTE keen to serve SL market

CVTE, the China Guangzhou-based global leader in Interactive Flat Panels (IFPs) last week announced plans to enter the Sri Lankan market and offer world class audio-visual solutions to multiple sectors.

The Guangzhou Shiyuan Electronic Technology Company Ltd., (CVTE) which is listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange commands a revenue of $ 3 billion and currently exports to nearly 200 countries.

“We are keen to serve the Sri Lankan market and currently in discussion with prospective partners,” CVET Global Business Group General Manager Mark Wan told a select group of Sri Lankan journalists who undertook a study tour of Guangdong Province (formerly Canton), a booming hub in the Southeast part of China, courtesy of the Chinese Embassy in Colombo.

Established in 2005, the multiple awards winner CVTE specialises in the design, development, and sales of display technology (including LCD main boards, LED Walls, intelligent interactive tablets, intelligent interactive panels), computing devices and services, power and new energy, display control, supply chain services, home appliances, medical devices and related intelligent hardware. Its flagship brands are Seewo which serves the education sector and MAXHUB caters to the commercial sector.

Its business areas are components, education, corporate services, intelligent hardware, artificial intelligence and health care.

Apart from being the pioneer of China’s Interactive Flat-Panel Display (IFPD) Industry, one third of TVs in the world use CVTE motherboards. It holds over 30% of global market share with over 580 million pieces sold globally, according to Mark. Over 50% of China’s top 500 corporations use CVTE conference solutions. Another remarkable achievement is that half of the classrooms in China use CVTE Smart Classroom solutions under the Seewo brand.

Seewo, provides integrated solutions on educational information technology by providing interactive flat panels with other peripherals. This allows more students with different backgrounds to have the same experience as others in the process of learning in addition to empowering teachers. Solutions include teaching hardware and applications for schools and campuses, teacher development tools, management platform for pre-school, primary and higher education institutions.

Having played a leading role in the transformation of education digitisation in China, CVTE’s Seewo brand entered into a strategic partnership with UNESCO in 2020.

CVTE’s IFP under MAXHUB brand integrates the functions of projector, whiteboard, advertising signage, computer, microphone, audio, etc. It satisfies the needs of conferences, presentations, corporate training and video conferencing, while adding the beauty of technology to the conference room.

CVTE has over 6,700 employees, half of whom are engaged in R&D and CVTE is also credited with over 6,000 patents as well as over 2,400 computer software and design copyrights. On patents, CVTE is ranked as the first among Guangzhou enterprises. Given the growing global demand, CVTE in 2017 set up manufacturing operations in India as well.

CVTE’s success was such that there is a Harvard Business Review case study on the company and its art of management and organisation in the digital age. The company said it is committed to elevate richer and more efficient communication experience in electronics both the consumer and commercial sectors.

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Presidential Elections: three-pronged battle takes shape

In anticipation of the upcoming Presidential Elections scheduled towards the end of the year, the political arena is witnessing a flurry of activities as various parties and groups strategically position themselves for the impending electoral contest.

The National People’s Power (NPP), led by the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP), has taken an early plunge into the electoral fray by announcing Anura Kumara Dissanayake as its presidential candidate and conducting countrywide rallies. Sajith Premadasa, the Opposition Leader, is widely expected to lead the charge for his Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB).

The United National Party (UNP) has thrown its hat into the ring by nominating its leader, President Ranil Wickremesinghe, as the presidential candidate. With this development, the political landscape is shaping up for a three-pronged contest.

It is not yet clear whether the Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) led by former President Mahinda Rajapaksa will field its own candidate or back President Wickremesinghe who is in alliance with the party in the government.

The NPP is going around the country with major election rallies. They have started the campaign earlier than others and even created a kind of a momentum triggering doubts whether they will be able to sustain it in the long run. The proclamation announcing the presidential election has to be issued only in the middle of September 2024 in accordance with the constitutional provisions.

It means there are eight more months for the election. As such, the political parties have swiftly launched into action. The SLPP, as a party, slipped out of the public eye in politics in the face of severe economic woos that even led to the untimely of resignation Mr. Gotabaya Rajapaksa from office. Recently, the party conducted a workshop for its activists primarily to educate them on how to counter allegations against it over the present economic predicament of the country. The workshop was organized with the involvement of MP Namal Rajapaksa. It is a strategy to position the party well ahead of the elections and strengthen the rank and file ideologically – albeit challenging it be.

Next, the party is planning to educate its leaders at the local level. The party is not prepared to initiate a fully-fledged election campaign at the moment, since it is impractical to sustain such a movement for eight months. It has not yet declared its presidential candidate, though. However, political indications lead to the conclusion that it will back President Wickremesinghe.

Besides, the political group led by MP Anura Priyadharshana Yapa will launch its electoral addresses on January 27 in Ja-Ela, Gampaha. That is to galvanize the electoral support of people for the possible candidacy of President Wickremesinghe. The group is also planning to form an alliance ahead of the elections. As the political chessboard continues to evolve, these early moves and strategic alignments set the stage for a gripping presidential contest in the months to come.

Indian High Commissioner Santosh Jha visits Kandy

The High Commissioner India, Santosh Jha, sought the blessings of the Mahanayaka Theros of Asgiriya and Malwatte chapters, the Most Ven. Warakagoda Sri Gnanarathana Mahanayaka Thero and Most Ven. Thibbatuwawe Sri Siddhartha Sumangala Mahanayaka Thero respectively during a visit to Kandy on Thursday.

The High Commissioner underlined that Buddhism was central to age-old connect between the people of India and Sri Lanka and briefed the Mahanayakes, of various initiatives undertaken by Government of India to strengthen bilateral Buddhist ties.

He specifically mentioned that measures are being taken expeditiously to roll out the solar electrification of temples across the country through Indian government assistance.

He offered prayers at the Dalada Maligawa for the prosperity and well being of the people of the two countries as also stronger and deeper connections between them.

He also prayed for closer bilateral relations through further diversification in both scale and scope at the Kataragama Dewalaya.

He visited Hanthana Estate and took stock of the Indian Housing Project. While the Indian government has already built 50 houses in the Estate under the third phase, more housing units are being constructed in the next phase of the project.

Overall, the government of India has committed to building 14,000 new houses for plantation workers in the two phases of the project.

The High Commissioner inaugurated an Ayurveda camp, aimed at the physical well being of the plantation workers. He also distributed study materials and umbrellas to school going children in the Estate. He remarked that these are keeping in line with India’s firm commitment to the overall uplift of the plantation workers and the Indian origin Tamil community in particular.

It may be recalled that a multi-sectoral grant package to the tune of SLR 3 billion was announced by the Indian government during the visit of President Ranil Wickremesinghe to India in July 2023.

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Jaffna University commemorates 23rd anniversary of Pongu Tamil Declaration

The commemoration of the 23rd anniversary of the Pongu Tamil Declaration took place at Jaffna University, marking a significant event in the region’s history.

On Wednesday, a commemoration was observed at the Pongu Tamil Memorial Obelisk, situated in front of the Faculty of Arts at the University of Jaffna.

The gathering paid homage to the Pongu Thamizh Declaration, a pivotal moment in the struggle for Tamil rights.

In 2001, amidst the suppression by the occupying Sri Lankan military, the Jaffna University community organized a massive uprising event themed “Pongu Tamil.”

Despite facing challenges, including security checkpoints and restrictions imposed by the Sri Lankan security forces, over ten thousand people, comprising university and high-school students, residents, and representatives of civil organizations, demonstrated on January 17th, urging the government to respond to the unilateral ceasefire declared by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) and engage in negotiations.

Thousands more people were turned away by Sri Lankan security forces at checkpoints set up along the major roads leading to the university, residents said. Reporters were not permitted into the university either.

Following this, there were mass protests and rallies held throughout the North-East, particularly in Vavuniya and Batticaloa in support of the Pongu Thamil rally in Jaffna.

Hundreds of undergraduates of the Eastern University in Batticaloa and the College of Education in Vavuniya gathered for peaceful rallies urging the Sri Lankan government to start peace talks with the LTTE and to recognize the Tamil people’s right to self-determination.

The rallies were later echoed in Tamil diaspora communities worldwide in 2008.

The Pongu Thamil Declaration articulated the aspirations of the Tamil people, emphasizing the withdrawal of the Sri Lanka Army from Tamil land and the establishment of an interim administration with full powers entrusted to the LTTE.

The international community was urged to recognize and support this interim administration.

Excerpts from the Pongu Thamil Declaration stated, “We want our land. Hence Sri Lanka Army should leave our land. To restore normalcy in our lives, an interim administration with full powers should be handed over to the LTTE. The international community should come forward to recognize such an interim administration.”

“We cannot think of peace while our lands and homes are occupied by the government troops. Under this circumstance, peace talks should be held on the basis of traditional homeland, self-determination, and Tamil nationalism concepts and a just and lasting political solution should be found for the ethnic conflict.”

The commemoration day, organized by the Jaffna University Students’ Union, saw the participation of University Senior Lecturer M. Lambirayan, the University Staff Association, and students.

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Presidential pardon for two LTTE prisoners serving life terms

President Ranil Wickremesinghe has pardoned two prisoners who had been serving life sentences for LTTE activities after being convicted under the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA) and Emergency Regulations.

The prisoners, Nagalingam Madansekar and Selvathurai Kirubakaran, have been pardoned following Justice Minister Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe’s recommendation, backed by a Prison Department report that said the duo had displayed good behaviour.

The prisoners have been pardoned by the President under powers vested with him under Article 34(1) of the Constitution.

Both men had been convicted after being indicted in the Colombo High Court. Mr. Madansekar had been convicted of charges filed under the Emergency (Miscellaneous Provisions and Powers) Regulations on March 29, 2023 and sentenced to life in prison.

Mr. Kirubakaran had been found guilty of charges filed under the PTA. He had filed an appeal against his conviction, but on July 20, 2022, the Court of Appeal affirmed the ruling and sentence given by the Colombo High Court.

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No agreement with Dhammika Perera on Presidential candidacy: Prasanna

Minister Prasanna Ranatunga ruled out any agreement between Parliamentarian Dhammika Perera and the Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) on the Presidential candidacy.

He told reporters after the Matara District Coordination Committee meeting that they cannot put the country in trouble again by appointing an inexperienced President.

“I am an active member of the party. As far as I know, the SLPP has not entered into any agreements with Dhammika Perera on the Presidential candidacy,” he said responding to a question.

He said the SLPP has not taken a decision to field a candidate for the Presidency as yet and added that the SLPP should give President Ranil Wickremesinghe another chance if he is contesting.

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‘Patti Pongal is a black day for Tamil farmers’

Tamil farmers rallied through Batticaloa yesterday (16) on Patti Pongal to highlight their ongoing plight as illegal Sinhala settlers continue to destroy their livestock and grab their lands.

Patti Pongal, also known as Maatu Pongal, is a festival celebrated by Tamils to give thanks to cattle for allowing farmers to cultivate and harvest their crops.

Cows are often bathed and adorned with flower garlands and bells.

However, this year to mark Patti Pongal and 126 days of continuous protest, Tamils carried 126 Pongal pots as they demonstrated from Gandhi Park to the District Secretariat office, demanding that the illegal encroachers should be removed from the pastureland in Madhavanai and Mayilathamadu.

Once the protest reached the District Secretariat Office, the protesters chanted for the Government Agent to come out and speak to the farmers.

Nimalan, the head of the Cattle Welfare Organisation met with the Government Agent who agreed to investigate the ongoing encroachment of their land.

Tamil farmers in Mayilathamadu and Madhavanai, have been protesting the encroachment of their lands and the killing of their cattle by Sinhala settlers since at least 2021.

In recent months, tensions have risen between Sinhalese settlers and Tamil farmers as Sinhala settlers have escalated their efforts to attack livestock owned by Tamil farmers.

In one incident in October 2023, Sinhala settlers had fed explosives to a cow owned by a Tamil farmer, ripping its jaw open.

At the time, the farmer said: “They have been doing awful things like this in Mayilathamadu. They’ve fed explosives. They’ve electrocuted the animals. They’ve fired shots at the animals.”

Despite their longstanding protest, the Sri Lankan government has failed to intervene and redress the grievances of Tamil farmers.

HRCSL makes key recommendations for Bill on Commission for Truth, Unity and Reconciliation

The Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka (HRCSL) has made five key recommendations pertaining to the Bill on the Commission for Truth, Unity and Reconciliation in Sri Lanka, which was published by way of gazette notification on 29 December 2023.

In a letter addressed to the President, the HRCSL recognized the well-established human right to truth under international law, emphasizing its crucial role in transitional justice.

However, it asserted that the promotion of this right should be aligned with the advancement of other transitional justice pillars, including accountability, reparations, and preventing the recurrence of past injustices.

Accordingly, the HRCSL made the following five key recommendations:

1) Without delay, a high-level committee should be set up under the Presidential Secretariat, comprising pertinent experts and representatives from victim groups and civil society. The primary responsibility of this committee is to oversee the implementation of all positive recommendations from prior truth-seeking mechanisms, including the Lessons Learnt and Reconciliation Commission (LLRC).

2) Programmes that inform the country as a whole about the findings of previous truth-seeking mechanisms should be carried out.

3) Establish a strong, impartial entity for investigating and prosecuting serious human rights violations and crimes, promptly providing it with essential resources and access to expertise, including international perspectives as needed.

4) Transitional justice in Sri Lanka should address both armed conflicts and civil disturbances, including insurrections, delving into their political and socioeconomic roots for a holistic national reckoning.

5) The Presidential Secretariat should serve as the host for any transitional justice mechanism in Sri Lanka, providing it with the utmost status and significance.

Supreme Court deems Duminda Silva’s presidential pardon invalid

The Supreme Court has declared former President Gotabaya Rajapaksa’s decision to grant presidential pardon to former MP Duminda Silva, convicted and sentenced to death for the murder of Bharatha Lakshman Premachandra, as invalid.

The relevant court order was issued by a three-judge bench of the Supreme Court when several petitions filed by the late Premachandra’s wife and daughter, Sumana and Hirunika Premachandra and former Commissioner of the Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka (HRCSL) Attorney-at-Law Ghazali Hussain, was taken up in court this morning (17 Jan.).

The judge bench was presided over by Justice Preethi Padman Surasena and consisted Justices Gamini Amarasekara and Arjuna Obeysekara.

Thus, the Commissioner General of Prisons was instructed by the Supreme Court to take the relevant measures necessary so as to impose the impending sentence against Duminda Silva, adding that former President Gotabaya had failed to follow the proper legal procedure when granting the said amnesty.

Accordingly, the Supreme Court ordered the Commissioner General of Prisons to take steps to implement the sentence previously imposed on this petitioner.

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