SL requests Pak to ensure timely receipt of promised financial benefits to Priyantha’s family

Sri Lanka has requested the Pakistan Government to ensure timely receipt of financial benefits from the employer and the Government of Pakistan to the family of the late Priyantha Kumara who was brutally killed by a mob in Sialkot, Pakistan recently, Foreign Minister Prof. G.L. Peiris said.

He revealed this at an event held at the Foreign Ministry today (15), where he handed over a financial grant to the family of late Priyantha Kumara. Minister Peiris, while expressing his deepest condolences to the family on the tragic death of Priyantha Kumara said that the prime concern at this moment is the future of the two children and the financial security of the family. In this regard, the Minister stated that he was in discussions with the Sri Lanka Insurance Corporation to obtain assistance for the family of the deceased.

Minister Peiris mentioned that the Acting High Commissioner of Pakistan in Colombo was informed that appropriate arrangements have been made in Pakistan to hear the case. The business community in Sialkot has agreed to provide US$ 100,000 to the family of Priyantha Kumara.

The Foreign Minister further said that Sri Lanka is closely monitoring the developments of the investigation and expecting those responsible for the gruesome murder would be speedily penalized by the law and justice will be served.

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Sri Lanka runs out of time in requesting IMF assistance

Time is running out for Sri Lanka to get assistance from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) as official discussions with government authorities and the IMF delegation now in the island are nearing completion, official sources said.

The government will have to make an official request for IMF financial assistance if there is a lack (or potential lack) of sufficient foreign currency financing available on affordable terms, to meet its net international payments.

“The IMF has not received a request for financial support from Sri Lanka recently, but the staff stands ready to discuss options if requested,” IMF’s Mission Chief for Sri Lanka Masahiro Nozaki said recently.

If Sri Lankan authorities fail to make a request with a brief proposal outlining economic situation and economic policy, the IMF staff team holds discussions with the government to assess the economic situation.

Typically, a country’s government and IMF staff must then agree on a programme of economic policies to be implemented in return for a loan.

It is now highly difficult to finalise this matter, but the government can ask for a short time period to enable them to make necessary requests and follow other procedures, informed sources said.

Once an understanding has been reached on the terms of the loans and the programme of economic policies, a recommendation is made to the IMF’s Executive Board to extend access to IMF resources.

These terms and commitments are restricting certain financial expenditure detrimental to the country although it is favourable for rulers and does not harm the public but it will close loop holes opened for financial misappropriations, a senior economist who has worked with the IMF revealed.

Depending on the type of funding arrangement, this could be in phased installments or as a single disbursement.

In similar circumstances, the IMF team reached a staff-level agreement with the authorities of Zambia on a three-year programme supported by an arrangement under the Extended Credit Facility (ECF) in the amount of about SDR 980 million or USD 1.4 billion.

The Zambian authorities who faced an economic situation similar to Sri Lanka have committed to an ambitious economic reform programme with the IMF to address the severe economic and social challenges facing the country.

These reforms seek to remedy past weaknesses in economic governance and public financial management that led to an unsustainable debt overhang.

Zambia’s external debt includes around USD 3 billion in outstanding Eurobonds and another USD 3 billion owed to China and Chinese entities. Tensions between those two groups of creditors have so far stymied restructuring efforts.

Sri Lanka President returns from Singapore, Basil leaves for US

President Gotabaya Rajapaksa returned home from Singapore ahead of schedule while his younger brother, Finance minister Basil, left for the US on a previously unannounced visit, official sources said.

The president was earlier expected to spend about five days in Singapore undergoing medical checks at Mount Elizabeth hospital, but it was not immediately clear why he returned in just two days. Rajapaksa had undergone heart bypass surgery at Mount Elizabeth in May 2019.

His sudden return coincided with the departure of Basil in the middle of what of the most serious currency crises since the 1970s, when the country was under severe trade and exchange controls.

Forex shortages come from money injected by a soft-pegged central bank into the domestic banking system either to finance the budget at below market rates (monetization of debt) or to offset dollars sales (sterilized interventions) to maintain a fixed policy rate out of line with domestic credit.

Hours before travelling to Singapore on Monday, the president had prorogued parliament till January 18, a move that effectively dismissed parliamentary committees, including the Committee on Public Enterprises (COPE).

The president has also resisted pressure from within the cabinet and his parliamentary group to sack his top aide, Punchi Banda Jayasundara, who some insiders expect to stay in the job despite mounting pressure.

There have also been calls from some members of the ruling coalition to consider an IMF bailout.

Sri Lanka’s cabinet is divided on whether to seek an IMF bailout for the current balance of payments crisis.

Cabinet objections to Dr. P.B. Jayasundara

Severe objections against Dr. P.B. Jayasundara have been rising with almost all the minister’s calling for him to step down as the Secretary to President Gotabaya Rajapaksa over various concerns, the Daily Mirror learns.

At Monday’s cabinet meeting the matter had been raised by the ministers briefly and almost all the ministers present had raised concerns and were of the view that Dr. P.B. Jayasundara should resign from the post and a new face should be appointed.

A senior political source told Daily Mirror that one of the main allegations cited at the meeting was that he was unavailable to discuss matters of government whenever the ministers attempted to contact him and other issues which are yet to be revealed.

In fact, the pressure on Dr. Jayasundara has mounted so much that rumours are rife that he will hand over his resignation soon, but he has been told to stay back by Minister Basil Rajapaksa due to the President’s absence in the country.

Also, the new name proposed to take over Dr. P.B. Jayasundara’s position as Secretary to the President is that of Anura Dissanayake, Secretary to the Ministry of Irrigation and former secretary to the Education Ministry.

However, this is yet to be approved by the President.

President Rajapaksa is presently in Singapore on a private visit, which sources said was a medical check-up and is likely to return to the island today.

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Sri Lanka To Impose More Import Restrictions Due To Shortage Of Dollars: Several Sectors To Be Given Priority

The Minister of Finance Basil Rajapaksa has stated at the Cabinet meeting held tonight (13) that imports will have to be further restricted due to the shortage of dollars in the country.

However, the Minister of Finance has stated that priority will be given to the importation of inputs for fuel, pharmaceuticals, essential food items and industries.

He said he was in talks with allies, including India, Japan, and China, to overcome the dollar deficit and hoped for a positive response from those countries.

He has also stated that his talks with the Indian government during his recent visit to India have been successful

Meanwhile, he said he was also in talks with the International Monetary Fund.

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SL to reject latest ship with LP gas, says not up to standard

The latest ship that arrived in Colombo with liquefied petroleum (LP) gas for Litro does not comply with the required level of ethyl mercaptan.

According to sources, Sri Lanka may reject this LP gas shipment.

A final decision in this regard is expected to be taken by the technical committee later this morning.

Ethanethiol, commonly known as ethyl mercaptan, is added to natural gas as an odorant, usually in mixtures containing methane. It is what makes propane gas smell and is an additive that is combined with LPG to alert users of a leak.

After the ship recently docked at the Colombo Port, relevant authorities had tested the gas samples.

However, it is reported that the propane-butane ratio of the latest domestic gas shipment is in compliance with the standards.

The Consumer Affairs Authority noted that permission will not be given to unload this LPG consignment even if a slight change in the composition of LP gas is detected.

Sri Lanka president makes two key appointments to human rights commission

Sri Lanka President Gotabaya Rajapaksa has made two new appointments to the Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka (HRCSL).

President’s spokesman Kingsly Rathnayaka tweeted Tuesday (14) afternoon that retired Supreme Court Judge Rohini Marasinghe has been appointed member and chairperson of the HRCSL.

Buddhist monk Kalupahana Piyarathana Thero was also appointed a member, he said.

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Strong opposition from within govt on LNG deal, ‘They don’t listen to us’ lament 11 parties

11 constituent parties of the Sri Lankan government have strongly criticized the attempts being made by the state to sign an agreement with US-based New Fortress Energy Inc, for Sri Lanka’s LNG requirement.

Minister Vasudeva Nanayakkara on Tuesday (14) said though they are in the government, certain actions taken by the government violate the pledges they made to the people.

“On the other hand, we are disgusted with the corrupt conduct of the government, while we also witness the fall of living standards of the people,” said the Minister.

Professor Tissa Vitharana, one of the pioneering leftist leaders in the country lamented that though they worked to bring the President and the Government to power and are on the same side, their views are being disregarded.

“We will continue to struggle to direct the government on to the correct path. This is not easy when they do not listen to us,” he said.

Minister Wimal Weerawansa one of the most vocal figures in the government, said there are some who attempt to portray the efforts of the 11 constituent parties as a political charade.

Sri Lanka’s controversial LNG deal purportedly with the US-based New Fortress Energy Inc, is reportedly falling apart after opposition factions exposed serious anomalies in the infamous midnight agreement.

“We will reverse all these agreements as they harm the country”, threatened Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa, speaking in parliament last week on the controversial ‘New Fortress Energy’ LNG deal.

His remarks came after JVP Leader Anura Kumara Dissanayake made an explosive revelation noting that the agreement for the LNG Plant in Kerawalapitiya was NOT signed with New Fortress Energy, but with a separate company.

Tabling the agreement, he revealed that the government has in fact signed it with NFE Sri Lanka Power Holding LLC., and NOT New Fortress Energy Inc.

On the 21st of September 2021, New Fortress Energy Inc. (NASDAQ: NFE) (“New Fortress”) in a press release announded that it executed a definitive agreement for New Fortress’ investment in West Coast Power Limited (“WCP”), the owner of the 310 MW Yugadanavi Power Plant based in Colombo, along with the rights to develop a new LNG Terminal off the coast of Colombo, the capital city.

As part of the transaction, New Fortress will have gas supply rights to the Kerawalapitya Power Complex, where 310 MW of power is operational today and an additional 700 MW scheduled to be built, of which 350 MW is scheduled to be operational by 2023.

The Midnight Deal:

However, concerns are now mounting over this agreement, which was also dubbed as the midnight deal, by the JVP or People’s Liberation Front.

Anura Kumara Dissanayake claimed that the Government of Sri Lanka had signed an agreement with US-based energy company New Fortress Energy Inc. past midnight on September 17th, transferring the Treasury’s 40% stake in the Yugadanavi Power Station in Kerawalapitiya to the company.

“An agreement of national importance was signed at 12:06 past midnight. After that the foreigner who came for the signing went back to America on a flight at 2.00 a.m.,” he claimed at a media briefing held on 19th September.

Strong Opposition against the Deal:

The Opposition parties and several Trade Unions affiliated with the Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB) are, however, up in arms against the move, raising fears of a foreign monopoly in the country’s energy sector and the alienation of the country’s assets to a foreign party in an arbitrary manner.

Opposition Leader and Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) Leader Sajith Premadasa, issuing a media statement, criticized the plans to hand over 40 percent stake of the Yugadanavi Plant to a foreign company, dubbing it as a “midnight betrayal.

He recently, stressed that under a Premadasa Government all these agreements will be reversed as they are harmful to the country, also noting that though these agreements the government of Sri Lanka is toying with National Security.

Opposition from within the Government:

A number of coalition partners of the Government have also been vocal against the proposal, adding pressure to the Government. A Group of 10 Parties, teamed up as ‘G10’, led by Ministers Wimal Weerawansa, Udaya Gammanpila and Vasudeva Nanayakkara has been agitating within the Government demanding to revisit the proposal.

These Parties, which usually identify themselves with a nationalist line of thought and anti-imperialist views, are seen to be not comfortable with the idea of handing over a 40 percent stake of a centre piece of the Sri Lankan baseload power capacity to a US firm along with gas supply rights to the country’s power plants.

The Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP) led by former President Maithripala Sirisena has also thrown its weight behind this group.

Legal Action against the Deal:

It must be noted that apart from the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna, United National Party, Samagi Jana Balavegaya and social activits, Sri Lanka’s Catholic Church His Eminence Malcolm Cardinal Ranjith, and Venerable Elle Gunawansa Thero filed a Fundamental Rights Application with the Supreme Court seeking an order to prevent the transfers of shares of the Yugadanavi Power Plant to New Fortress Inc.

Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa and the Cabinet of Ministers, the Ceylon Electricity Board, West Coast Power (Pvt) Ltd, Lakdhanavi Limited, The Monetary Board of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka, The Ceylon Petroleum Corporation were named as respondents among 43 others.

Cabinet ministers Vasudeva Nanayakkara, Wimal Weerawansa and Udaya Gammanpila have made representations to the Supreme Court in support of the fundamental rights cases filed against the transfer of 40 per cent of government shares of the Yugadanavi Power Station to US-based New Fortress Energy.

They threw their weight behind the petitions, although they have been named respondents as members of the Cabinet.

PM & Chinese envoy visit Hambantota Port to inspect development projects

Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa today engaged in a multi-faceted inspection tour of the Hambantota International Port (HIP) to appraise the ongoing development projects at the port.

The Prime Minister was accompanied by the Ambassador of China to Sri Lanka Qi Zhenhong and Ministers G.L. Pieris, Chamal Rajapaksa, Namal Rajapaksa.

The PM’s visit also coincided with the port achieving the milestone of 500,000 RORO vehicles handled in 2021, for which he participated in a ribbon cutting ceremony.

Johnson Liu, CEO of Hambantota International Port Group, giving a grand welcome to the Prime Minister and his delegation said “it is my sincere pleasure to have Honorable Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa at this special event. Today, we witness the progress and success of the port, which was developed under your guidance and visionary leadership, and this port now serves as a beacon light for the economic development of the southern region of Sri Lanka.”

The visit included the laying of the foundation stone for the port’s first Bonded Warehouse Project, after which the Prime Minister was accompanied by the port team to inspect the construction sites of plants being set up by the Xinji Shenzhen Group and Ceylon Tire Manufacturing Company.

The PM also inspected the slope protection project initiated by the port to stabilise the area for the tire manufacturing facility, which is a US$ 300 million investment. The project, being developed on 55.8 hectares of land which includes scope for an additional 16 acres for its second phase, has a commitment to export 30,000 container units annually, and is expected to create more than 3000 job opportunities.

The US$ 15 million plug and play park in park facility by the Xinji Shenzhen Group, a high-tech facility to provide ‘one stop’ services to light industries, is being built on 3.07 hectares of land and will create approximately 500 jobs.

The Prime Minister and his delegation were given a brief introduction to the Master Plan for the HIP Industrial Park by CEO Johnson Liu. The delegates were briefed on the new Hope Village project being established by the port to benefit surrounding communities which will help develop livelihoods in animal husbandry and agriculture.

“HIPG’s vision is to inspire positive change and empower people and communities while protecting the environment and people to create a sustainably powered future.” In line with that, HIP has carried out 43 CSR projects since 2018, with more than Rs. 80 million donated for the upliftment of local communities.

The tour ended at an event held on the 12th floor of the Hambantota Maritime Center where COO of HIPG Tissa Wickramasinghe presented the PM with a project report on all the development activities at the Hambantota International Port.

The Logistics Warehouse facility which is being built by Hambantota Port and Logistics Services Pvt. Ltd., the warehousing arm of the Colombo Logistics Group to store bagged cargo, is being developed on a land area of approximately 1 hectare. The Colombo Logistics Group, the first local investor for warehousing in HIP, has 14 years of experience in developing large scale ventures, acquiring a reputation for fast paced expansion in the country’s logistics sector.

The new warehousing facility once completed will spur HIP’s plans to develop fertilizer distribution both locally and for transshipment, the statement said.

The port was able to increase RORO (roll on-roll off) volumes this year by introducing effective new strategies and the formation of partnerships with new RORO lines to bring transshipment cargo via HIP. The innovative approach resulted in the 500,000 units of small and large vehicles handled in 2021, amidst continuing challenges faced by the pandemic. The vehicles transshipped are mainly manufactured in India, Thailand, Japan and Korea and destined for Africa, the Middle East, Far East and South America.

Elaborating on the port’s success model, CEO Johnson Liu added, “Hambantota International Port with its mission to become a world-class seaport, is now operating across a number of business sectors not limited to RORO, Bulk and General Cargo. As per Sri Lanka Government requirements, the SLPA, Sri Lanka Navy, Sri Lanka Police and Sri Lanka Customs operate within the port, overseeing its overall security. We at HIPG put in place a blue print titled ‘HIP Speed’ which is specifically designed to clear bottlenecks and build processes that do not stand in the way of implementing projects on time. Our deadline for completion of projects is much tighter due to this, which has helped us that much more to bring suitable investment to the port. We are ably supported now by two government agencies, the Board of Investment and the Industrial Development Board, who have offices at the Hambantota Maritime Center situated within the port. This would help us to smoothen the initial investment and implementation process and in turn build confidence among those who want to partner us in projects.”

Operationally the port has been fast tracking processes not only for its short-term needs, but looking to the future in terms of what infrastructure will be required to position port activity in the various sectors, for fast development under HIP Speed. The masterplan for the port is being followed meticulously and HIP is now in the process of developing upstream and downstream supply chains for the smooth operation of its industrial zone.

Until now, 42 enterprises have signed agreements with HIPG to enter the Industrial Park, of which 10 projects have already commenced construction. 8 new projects are to be signed soon, while another 15 projects with key potential are in the pipeline. The Hambantota port will be a symbol of the long-term friendship between Sri Lanka and China, and the CEO of HIPG says the China Merchants Group will continue to contribute to the economic development of the Hambantota region.

Sri Lankan government to pay $ 6.7 million to the Chinese Fertilizer Company for the rejected fertilizer shipment

The Sri Lankan government on the advice of the Attorney General’s Department has decided to pay US $ 6.7 million to the Chinese fertilizer producer Qingdao Seawin Biotech Group Co Ltd for the rejected organic fertilizer shipment.

Mahindananda Aluthgamage, Minister of Agriculture said the company has been instructed to re-produce the fertilizer stock in accordance with the standards of the Sri Lanka Standards Institution.

The Sri Lankan government rejected the organic fertilizer shipment from Qingdao Seawin Biotech after tests confirmed that the stock of fertilizer contained hazardous bacteria on two occasions and denied entry to the ship carrying the 20,000 metric tons of rejected organic fertilizer.

The fertilizer ship, which had been sailing around the island for a long time, left Sri Lankan waters on the 4th December after the company has launched an international arbitration procedure.

The Minister of Agriculture Mahindananda Aluthgamage informed the Court of Appeal on the 8th that the Chinese ship carrying organic fertilizer has informed the Sri Lankan government that the ship is leaving the Sri Lankan territorial waters.

Subsequently, on the advice of the Attorney General, the government decided to pay US $ 6.7 million to the company that owned the ship.