Hundreds of Sri Lankans Fighting For Russia Against Ukraine, Reports Al Jazeera

Amidst the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, a lesser-known aspect has emerged, shedding light on the involvement of Sri Lankan nationals who have taken up arms on both sides of the conflict.

According to a report produced by Al Jazeera, at least two Sri Lankans have been killed fighting for Russia in Ukraine, and three on the Ukrainian side.

The report said that one Sri Lankan was succumbed to injuries sustained from a Ukrainian attack on a Russian bunker in the Donetsk region.

He was reportedly carried away from the site by a fellow Sri Lankan, who was also injured in the attack.

The report noted that as the two Sri Lankans retreated under fire, another wave of Ukrainian drones struck their bunker in the occupied Donetsk region where the two served with the Russian military.

The surviving Sri Lanka had said he had no option but to leave his fellow countryman behind as the Ukrainian drones rained down death.

The body was later identified by other Sri Lankans fighting with Russian forces – and it was the second recruit from the tropical South Asian island to die in recent months fighting for Russia in the bleak Dontesk battlefield.

The two reported deaths add to the three Sri Lankans who were killed last year while fighting for Ukraine against Russia’s invasion.

Hundreds of Sri Lankans are now serving with the Russian military in Ukraine, most lured into combat by Russia’s offer of salaries up to $3,000 a month and the prospect of Russian citizenship.

Al Jazeera said that many more – mostly retired Sri Lankan soldiers – are also desperately trying to join the Russian army, willing to risk death at the hands of Ukrainian forces in exchange for Moscow’s money amid dire poverty at home in Sri Lanka.

It added that, according to retired and current members of Sri Lanka’s military, despite the deaths of Sri Lankans in Ukraine, many others are willing to take their places on the Russian front lines.

A serving Sri Lankan soldier also told Al Jazeera that he would consider deserting his post if he had an opportunity to join the Russian military.

Sri Lankans have also died fighting for Ukraine’s freedom.

In December Captain Ranish Hewage, who commanded a special unit of fighters, and MM Priyantha and Rodney Jayasinghe – two other Sri Lankan men – were killed fighting against Russian forces.

Hewage was buried on December 15 with several Ukrainian soldiers at Mlynov, 400km (240 miles) east of Kyiv but the bodies of the other two Sri Lankans were never recovered.

About 20 other Sri Lankans who were serving with the International Legion of Territorial Defense of Ukraine left the unit after Hewage’s death, according to Lahiru Hathurusinghe, 25, who carried injured Ranish Hewage for several kilometres despite his own injuries.

Hathurusinghe, who deserted from the Sri Lanka army to fight for Ukraine, is believed to be the only Sri Lankan still attached to the Ukrainian side in the war with Russia.

UK will continue to keep Sri Lanka travel advice under close review – Lord Ahmad

Amidst growing pressure to amend its travel advice to Sri Lanka which was deemed “overly harsh”, the United Kingdom (UK) has defended its decision and said it would continue to keep the island nation’s travel advise under close review.

UK’s Minister of State for the Middle East, South Asia, Commonwealth Lord Tariq Ahmad of Wimbledon made this remark in the UK Parliament responding to a question raised on plans to update the travel advice to Sri Lanka to reflect the security situation in the country.

He defended the move, saying that the safety of British people is the main factor when determining UK’s travel advice for all countries, including Sri Lanka.

“Our advice is designed to help British people make informed decisions about foreign travel and remains under constant review to ensure it reflects our latest assessment of risks when travelling abroad.

“Our travel advice is based on objective assessments of the risks to British nationals. These assessments are made by drawing on expert sources of information available to the government including local knowledge from our embassies and information provided by the local authorities in each country.”

Earlier this year, leading tourism providers including the Experience Travel Group published an open letter with 35 signatories calling for FCDO advice on Sri Lanka to be amended.

It criticized the mentioning of fuel and food shortages in the country dating back to the 2022 political unrest and continued references to the 2019 terrorist attacks and said the UK the government was “systematically undermining the travel industry” in Sri Lanka.

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Basil tells SLPP to decide which poll is 1st

The ruling Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) founder Basil Rajapaksa has informed the Party’s Executive Committee that it was his personal opinion that he informed to President Ranil Wickremesinghe that it is best to hold the Parliamentary Election before the Presidential Election, and for the Party to reach a firm decision on the matter following further discussions.

The Executive Committee of the SLPP met at former President and incumbent Government Parliamentarian, attorney Mahinda Rajapaksa’s official residence in Colombo on Wednesday (27).

Speaking to The Daily Morning yesterday (28), SLPP General Secretary and Government MP, attorney Sagara Kariyawasam said that Basil Rajapaksa had informed them that it was his (Basil Rajapaksa’s) personal opinion that the Parliamentary Election should be held first.

“He said that his personal view is that it is better to hold the Parliamentary Election first. He had also informed the President that it was his view, and not that of the Party. During the Executive Committee meeting, he told the Party to discuss further and make a decision on the matter, if needed.”

With the Presidential Election scheduled to be held late this year (2024), it was reported that a faction of the ruling SLPP MPs was of the view that a Parliamentary Election should be held before it. The matter has led to a social discussion as to which election out of the Parliamentary and Presidential Elections would be held first. Certain MPs representing the SLPP have expressed their willingness to go for a Parliamentary Election first, while the main Parliamentary Opposition, the Samagi Jana Balawegaya has also stated that they are ready to face any Election, be it Presidential or Parliamentary, and the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna-led National People’s Power has however attributed the talks about a Parliamentary Election to be aimed at suppressing the people’s issues.

The Election Commission has meanwhile assured that it would hold the Presidential Election at the due time, late this year, even if a Parliamentary Election will also have to be held this year.

SLPP Parliamentarian Sanjeeva Edirimanna, when contacted, confirmed that this was Basil Rajapaksa’s position on the matter, which has been expressed at the Party’s Executive Committee meeting.

SLPP heading for split

Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) is heading for a split with one section insisting on fielding its candidate at the presidential election and the other advocating support for the candidacy of President Ranil Wickremesinghe, Daily Mirror learns.

The SLPP faction which is loyal to the Rajapaksa family has firmed up its position that the party should participate in the election by fielding its candidate. When the party’s executive committee met, such an idea emerged, but further discussion did not take place on the matter since the election has not yet been declared.

However, the party’s MPs who currently hold positions in the government openly back the candidacy of the President.

Chief Government Whip Minister Prasanna Ranatunga said the SLPP, as a party, had no one competent enough to win the presidential elections and therefore the party should refrain from fielding a candidate. Also, he was openly critical of the appointment of MP Namal Rajapaksa as the national organizer. He said Mr. Basil Rajapaksa should have taken care of the responsibilities of such a post instead.

The presidential election is scheduled for October this year in terms of the Constitution. The SLPP hierarchy has also sought a snap general election ahead of the presidential election but the President has declined to do so.

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Attempt to legalize land takeover for Jaffna President’s House thwarted

An attempt to legalize the takeover of private land for President’s House in Jaffna has been thwarted.

Owners of the land protested against a visiting Survey Department team yesterday (26) and handed them a letter of protest.

Of the 29-acre plot, 12 acres belong to the state, on which the facility began to be built in 2010 during the Mahinda Rajapaksa rule.

It is claimed Tamils have deeds to prove they own the other 17 acres.

They say the military took over their land after they fled in the face of the war in 1990.

Without consent by the landowners, the government decided last December to lease 12 acres of the property owned by it to SLIIT, to be followed by the remaining 17 acres too, leased out to the same institute to ensure an income to the Tamils.

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Sagala Ratnayaka to leave for India

President’s Chief of Staff and National Security Adviser Sagala Ratnayaka will leave for India on Wednesday (27), with a delegation.

The land connectivity to be established with India will be the focus of the visit.

The discussions will commence in New Delhi on Thursday (28).

The delegation includes Secretaries to the Ministry of Transport and Environment, General Manager of Railways, Director General of Customs and the Director General of the Office of the Chief of Staff.

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Sri Lanka will hold presidential poll first, no funds allocated for general election: minister

Sri Lanka’s next national election will definitely be a presidential election as no funds have been allocated for a parliamentary election and there is no time for that in 2024, Education Minister Susil Premajanaytha said.

Speaking to reporters on Tuesday March 26, Premajayantha rubbished speculation that parliamentary elections will precede a presidential poll.

“The presidential election is definitely coming. There is no time to hold a parliamentary election, and no funds have been allocated. Attempting to do that is futile,” he said.

President Ranil Wickremesinghe’s United National Party (UNP) also indicated that a presidential poll will be held first. UNP general secretary Palitha Range Bandara said the president is obligated to follow the constitution.

“Anyone can make requests. When they make appeals in cricket, the umpire doesn’t rule everyone out. The president has to act according to the constitution. If he doesn’t do that, he may have to face a problem when he no longer has presidential immunity,” said Bandara.

“He won’t get caught in that,” he added.

President Wickremesinghe met with Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) national organiser Basil Rajapaksa last week where the matter had been discussed. Wickremesinghe had reportedly told his cabinet ministers later that the presidential election will be held first.

He has yet to officially announce his candidacy, however.

Rajapaksa and the SLPP, meanwhile, have been advocating for early parliamentary polls, arguing that whatever party that wins the presidential election will be able to consolidate power by winning big at the parliamentary elections that will follow. This would not be in the best interest of democracy, Rajapaksa claimed in one interview, though he did not voice this concern when the SLPP went onto secure a two thirds’ majority at the 2020 parliamentary polls after his brother Gotabaya Rajapaksa won the 2019 presidential poll in an unprecedented landslide a few months earlier.

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Sri Lanka, China sign nine agreements on cooperation

The signing of nine new agreements between China and Sri Lanka took place on Tuesday (March 26) under the patronage of Chinese Prime Minister Li Qiang and Prime Minister Dinesh Gunawardena.

The Sri Lankan PM paid floral tributes to the martyred war heroes at the Monument to the People’s Heroes at Tiananmen Square, and after receiving the guard of honour from the Chinese military, bilateral talks commenced.

Later, during the discussions held in the Great Hall in Beijing, more attention was paid to increasing overall cooperation in the social, cultural, educational, and agricultural sectors in addition to economic cooperation.

The two prime ministers confirmed that a new chapter in the long-term friendship and cooperation between Sri Lanka and China will begin through the nine Memoranda of Understanding (MoUS) inked on Tuesday.

Secretary to the Prime Minister Anura Dissanayake signed the agreements on behalf of Sri Lanka, and the secretaries of nine ministries signed on behalf of China.

A group including Ministers of the People’s Republic of China, Sri Lankan State Ministers Shehan Semasinghe and Ashoka Priyantha, and MP Yadamini Gunawardena participated in this event.

Sri Lanka looking to adopt India’s digital model

Sri Lanka’s President Ranil Wickremesinghe has expressed admiration for India’s digital achievements, citing it as a model worth emulating. Speaking at a conference on Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) in Colombo, President Wickremesinghe emphasised the need for collaboration with India, highlighting the potential to save years in development by adopting India’s digital strategies.

“In implementing it, we needed help, and the best place we could get was India. I spoke with PM Modi when I was in India last year, and as part of our integration, we said, we would like to go with India, you have done so much,” stated President Wickremesinghe, underlining the significance of seeking guidance from India’s experience.

Acknowledging India’s historical contribution, he added, “Another reason I took India, is it is the country that discovered zero. Where would the world be had India not discovered zero.” Wickremesinghe expressed his intention to mirror India’s digital advancements, tailored to suit Sri Lanka’s needs. “Let us piggyback your experience. It will save us a few years, maybe 4-5 years in development,” he affirmed.

President Wickremesinghe outlined his vision for Sri Lanka’s digital future, emphasising the importance of digital public infrastructure. “We want to go ahead, I want to implement, I hope we have the support. We have to make the change, we have to join the 21st century. Just as India has done, we have to go ahead and do the same,” he declared.

Highlighting specific initiatives, Wickremesinghe mentioned the introduction of Artificial Intelligence in schools and the establishment of an institutional framework for a digital economy. He also expressed gratitude for India’s assistance in the opening of an IIT branch in Sri Lanka, which will be the third foreign campus of IIT after Tanzania and the UAE.

Indian High Commissioner to Sri Lanka, Santosh Jha, underscored the collaborative efforts between the two nations in advancing digital infrastructure.

He referenced to India’s support to the Sri Lanka Unique Digital Identity Project (SL-UDI), akin to India’s Aadhaar, as a symbol of this partnership. “Both leaders agreed to leverage India’s DPI in accordance with Sri Lanka’s requirements and priorities, towards efficient delivery of citizen-centric services,” explained Jha.

Jha further emphasised India’s commitment to supporting Sri Lanka’s digital transformation, noting the inclusion of DPI in bilateral joint statements and vision documents. The conference was organised by the Indian High Commission in Sri Lanka and Sri Lanka’s Ministry of Technology.

Source: WION

30,000 Street Children Engage in Begging Across SL

Several pressing issues have arisen as there is an estimated 30,000 street children, who engage in begging, in various locations across the country, Wasantha Athukorala, a senior professor in the Department of Economics and Statistics, at the University of Peradeniya, revealed.

He said that this figure is substantiated by research and studies conducted in different areas.

Expressing his views on the matter, Professor Athukorala emphasised the gravity of the situation, describing it as a pressing concern that profoundly impacts the future. He noted the absence of a proper data system maintained by the government regarding these children and stresses that the government’s responsibility is to establish an accurate data system. Without intervention, he warned that the number of street children may continue to rise, potentially leading to increased criminal activities such as drug use, trafficking, theft, fraud and sexual abuse.

Research findings reveal that parents or temporary guardians often exploit these young children for begging and other money-making activities. Many of these children, aged between 4 and 15, who engage in begging alone or accompany adults in bustling cities and religious sites, are deprived of education, he said.

Furthermore, the research indicates that some parents enlist these children in various informal labour and street trading, with many of these parents grappling with drug addiction. Consequently, some of these children become ensnared in drug abuse, as well as engaging in fraudulent activities, theft and experiencing sexual abuse.

In response to inquiries regarding this issue, Inspector General of Police (IGP) Deshabandu Tennakoon acknowledged that the Police was aware of the situation.

He said that while some of these children are taken under Police custody and brought before the Courts, there was a lack of appropriate facilities to shelter these minors after that.

“The Ridiyagama Detention Centre, under the Department of Social Services, where beggars are sheltered, is currently overcrowded. Given this circumstance, sending street children to Court is deemed ineffective. Instead, there is a pressing need for a comprehensive, long-term rehabilitation process. However, there is currently no suitable facility equipped to accommodate and rehabilitate these children,” he said. Speaking further, the IGP stressed the necessity of a suitable facility for their rehabilitation, highlighting the importance of collaboration among relevant agencies to find a viable solution. Despite the challenges, he reassures that the Police are committed to addressing this critical issue with utmost attention.

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