India deploys coast guard to assist Sri Lanka fight fire on ship

India has deployed the coast guard to assist Sri Lanka fight a major fire on a ship off the Colombo harbour.

The Indian High Commission in Colombo said that ICG Vaibhav, ICG Dornier and Tug Water Lilly have been deployed to assist Sri Lanka fight the fire on MV X-Press Pearl off Colombo.

“Assistance of Government of India for firefighting as well as pollution control was sought by Sri Lanka Navy at 1200 hrs on 25 May 2021. This came in the wake of an onboard explosion on 25 May 2021 on the Singapore-flagged MV X Press Pearl. Immediately upon receiving the request, relevant authorities in India were alerted and assets were deployed expeditiously. While the Dornier aircraft reached Colombo at around 1600 hrs on 25 May 2021,the first Vessel would reach around 1900 hrs,” the Indian High Commission in Colombo said.

The vessel had first appealed for help on Friday (21) after a fire had broken out due to an explosion as a result of a chemical reaction.

The Sri Lanka Navy together with the Ports Authority had launched an operation to contain the fire and tug the vessel further away from Sri Lanka.

The fire on the ship was contained but flames were seen again today (Tuesday).

The Sri Lanka Navy said an explosion had occurred on MV X-Press Pearl today intensifying the fire that had been contained.

Twenty-five crew members were rescued from the vessel after the fire reignited today, while two Indian nationals among them were hospitalised after sustaining serious injuries.

Meanwhile, the Marine Environment Protection Authority (MEPA) said the container vessel which is in the seas off the Colombo Port is currently unstable.

Cabinet approval to purchase Sinopharm and AstraZeneca vaccines immediately

The Cabinet of Ministers has granted approval to purchase 14 million doses of Sinopharm vaccine and one million doses of AstraZeneca vaccine immediately.

A statement on cabinet decisions taken at the cabinet meeting yesterday chaired by the Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa said it is needed to be supplied the vaccines as soon as possible under the situation that there is no solution other than the inoculation to control the Covid 19 pandemic.

The government plans to vaccinate 60 % – 70% of the population by the end of this year.

Accordingly, the Cabinet of Ministers granted the approval for the proposal tabled by the Minister of Health to take necessary steps to purchase 14 million doses of Sinopharm vaccine from the Chinese manufacturer and 1 million doses of AstraZeneca vaccine immediately.

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Important things to know when travel restrictions are relaxed

Sri Lanka has decided to extend the travel restrictions to 07th June, said Minister Johnston Fernando on Monday (24).

However, travel restrictions will be relaxed on the following day for people to make purchases of essential items from the nearest store.

25th May 2021 (Travel Restrictions will be relaxed from 04 AM to 11 PM)

31st May 2021 (Travel Restrictions will be relaxed from 04 AM to 11 PM)

04th June 2021 (Travel Restrictions will be relaxed from 04 AM to 11 PM)

07th June 2021 (Travel Restrictions will be relaxed from 04 AM to 11 PM)

– Only retail shops, pharmacies, fish & meat stalls, vegetable stalls, and bakeries are allowed to operate when travel restrictions are relaxed.

– Only one person from every household will be allowed to visit the nearest store within walking distance to make purchases.

– Liquor stores will NOT be allowed to open until the 07th of June.

– Further, essential food items can be delivered to residences, and individuals engaged in such services are encouraged to continue this service.

– People will not be permitted to travel using vehicles to make purchases when travel restrictions are relaxed.

– Export industries can continue to operate while strictly adhering to health guidelines, while the Sri Lanka Ports Authority will continue to support exports.

– The Peliyagoda Fish Market will remain closed from the 26th of May to 28th May.

– Sri Lanka Air Force will continue to deploy drones to monitor those violating the quarantine rules and regulations.

– Vehicles displaying the sticker of a Doctor will be inspected as there have reports of people impersonating doctors to violate the quarantine rules and regulations.

– People living in areas that are currently in isolation will not be permitted to leave their residences, due to COVID-19 cases detected from their respective areas.

– Only people involved in essential services will be allowed to travel until the 07th of June.

– Banks (If they are to open) should only operate with minimum staff, as many enterprises are to deposit salaries this week.

No passenger buses, trains tomorrow

Although the islandwide travel restrictions imposed by the Government to control the rapid spread of the Covid-19 virus are to be relaxed tomorrow (25), no passenger trains or buses will be running, according to The Railway Department.

This is despite an announcement by the Railway Department on 23 May that 20 slow trains would be operated on four railway lines to facilitate essential services with the easing of traffic restrictions today.

When contacted by The Morning, General Secretary of the Sri Lanka Station Masters’ Union Kasun Chamara said that the cancellation of the plans for the slow trains was taken on the instructions of the National Operations Centre for the Prevention of the Covid-19 Outbreak (NOCPCO) Task Force.

The Department of Railways on 23 May announced that it had taken steps to run only 20 trains covering the four railway lines, the main line, coastal line, Puttalam line and the Kelani Valley line, to facilitate essential services as the travel restrictions are to be eased today.

Meanwhile, the Chairman of the Sri Lanka Transport Board (SLTB) Kingsley Ranawaka said that although the travel restrictions are to be eased today, SLTB buses will not run. He also said that this decision was taken on the advice given by the health authorities. However, he added that the provision of transport facilities for those engaged in essential services will continue.

Also, the President of the Lanka Private Bus Owners’ Association Gemunu Wijeratne told The Morning that private buses would also not run today as per the advice of the health authorities.

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Bangladesh Bank okays $200m currency swap with Sri Lanka; reports

The Bangladesh Bank (BB) board on Sunday (23) approved in principle a draft $200-million currency swap deal with Sri Lanka, which is struggling to maintain a moderate foreign exchange reserve.

The currency swap agreement would be finalized after getting a legal vetting approved by the government, reports suggested.

Under the draft currency swap proposal, the BB would provide up to $200 million in foreign currency to meet Sri Lanka’s foreign currency expenditures.

Against the fund, Sri Lankan would keep the same amount of its local currency, Rupee, with the Bangladesh Bank along with a government guarantee.

The BB would get around 1-2 percent plus LIBOR from Sri Lanka as interest.

The currency swap agreement also contains a rollover condition, allowing Sri Lanka to extend the period of repayment of the loan.

The currency swap initiative was taken after Sri Lankan prime minister Mahinda Rajapaksa’s visit to Bangladesh to join the celebrations of the golden jubilee of Bangladesh’s independence.

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Sri Lanka Covid death toll surpasses 1200 with 32 reported deaths Sunday

Sri Lanka’s death toll from COVID-19 since the pandemic began last year surpassed 1200, with the confirmation of 32 more deaths on Sunday, May 23, 2021.

The Director General of Health Services Sunday confirmed 32 deaths that included five deaths on Sunday and 27 deaths occurred from April 23 to May 22nd due to Covid-19 virus infection.

The total number of deaths due to Covid-19 infection in Sri Lanka is 1,210 by now.

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North facing severe doctor-nurse shortage

The health sector in the Northern Province is facing a shortage of about 240 doctors and 253 nurses amidst the rising Covid-19 infections in the country, health officials at the Northern Province local government level told The Morning yesterday (23).

According to officials, the Northern Provincial government overlooks four district hospitals, 10 base hospitals, 45 divisional hospitals, and approximately 53 primary medical care units. The aforementioned shortages are reported in total for these healthcare service places.

Meanwhile, officials also told us that two new PCR machines were requested from the Ministry of Health in the first week of May to fulfill the need of increasing the capacity of testing for the Covid-19 virus around the island. Presently, there are two PCR machines for the entire province.

It is learnt that while the PCR machine at the Jaffna Teaching Hospital conducts approximately 1,000 tests per day, the PCR machine at the University of Jaffna only conducts around 300 tests per day.

Meanwhile in parliament on 18 May, (ITAK) MP Shanakiyan Rasamanickam said that in the Eastern province, the PCR test results capacity is only 500 tests out of the 1,000 daily tests that are conducted in the province.

However, Minister of Health Pavithra Wanniarachchi assured the House in response that the PCR testing facilities are being increased, as per a cabinet approval to provide the necessary financial funds for Covid-19 eradication.

Raising concerns on a related issue to the media yesterday, Rasamanickam also alleged that in the PeriyaKallar hospital in Batticaloa, although a private contractor is paid Rs. 750 per person per day to give food to patients in the hospital, the quality of the food for all three meals amounts to less than Rs. 200. Rasamanickam further said that over 20 requests have been made to change the contractor.

As of Saturday (22), the Jaffna district in the Northern Province recorded a total of 2130 Covid-19 cases.

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Travel Restrictions Extended to 07th June

The government today decided to proceed with the islandwide travel restriction till June 7, relaxing it three days in between for people to purchase essentials, Minister Johnston Fernando said.

The decision was taken at the COVID-19 prevention task force meeting held a short while ago. The restriction will be relaxed tomorrow, May 31 and June 4 for people to leave their homes and visit their nearest stores, located within walking distance, to purchase essentials.

Vehicular movements will not be allowed during this period. Earlier, health officials urged the government to impose a national lockdown for two weeks as an urgent measure to curb the third wave of Covid-19.

Former president CBK slams Port City act, claims Sri Lanka becoming Chinese colony

Sri Lanka has been brought under the dominance of a foreign nation and is in the process of becoming a Chinese colony, former president Chandrika Bandaranaike Kumaratunga said.

Speaking to the privately owned NewsFirst network at an event on May 22, Kumaratunga accused Sri Lanka’s government of rushing the controversial Colombo Port City Economic Commission Act through parliament.

“After enduring European colonialism for 450 years, our ancestors shed blood and sweat to secure our independence in 1948 and full independence (republican status) in 1972. All of that has been undermined and our country is now in the process of becoming a colony of China,” she said.

On May 20, 148 MPs of a 225-member assembly voted in favour of an amended law to set up a China-backed special economic zone which is expected to fast-track investments and be protected against currency deprecation.

Sri Lanka’s Supreme Court had earlier ruled that 26 provisions in the original draft bill were contrary to the constitution and that the bill would require a two third majority to be passed in its original form.

Related: Sri Lanka passes law to set up China-backed special economic zone

“The Supreme Court said this was wrong. The people are criticising it. At a time when no one can go out and speak, when people are dying by the horde [amid the government’s refusal to lock down the country until the last minute] this act was passed secretively in parliament,” said Kumaratunga.

Today (22) marks 49 years since the adoption of the republican constitution by the United Front government led by Kumaratunga’s late mother and former prime minister Sirimavo Bandaranaike.

“This is a dangerous situation. We remember Mrs Bandaranaike now more than ever,” she added.

Related: Sri Lanka ‘patriots’ sold out sovereignty, violated constitution on Port City bill: Eran

Related: Colombo Port City could boost Sri Lanka’s GDP by US$12bn a year: Minister Cabraal

Related: May 20, 2021, a day of betrayal, says Sri Lanka’s Jantha Vimukthi Peramuna

Kumaratunga also criticised former president criticised the leadership of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP), the party founded by her father and former prime minister S W R D Bandaranaike and is now headed by former president Maithripala Sirisena.

“The current leadership has betrayed the party, its principles and supporters. The party has been destroyed. What is left is something that’s hanging on the tail of the Pohottuwa (ruling Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna) government,” she said.

“What happened on May 20 was the final betrayal in a series of betrayals by the SLFP, culminating in betraying the nation. They have no right to speak about the country or the party again,” she added.

5th Column Ni Hao Xi Jingping,- The Sunday Times

Ni Hao Xi Jingping,

I thought I must write to you now because, for some strange reason you are in the news in our little island. One may have thought it is due to the raging pandemic that has shut us down – even though no likes to use the word ‘lockdown’ – and because that originated in your country. That is not the reason.

You might be surprised to know that some are even suggesting that you are in effect the leader of our land because we seem to do what you want, and give all that you ask for from us. All this is because of the fuss over this ‘Port City’ extending out of Colombo, which we appear to have handed over to you.

It is not that your country has not helped us in the past. We remember how, in the early ‘70s, when we had the world’s first female Prime Minister leading us, Mao Tse-Tung and Chou En-Lai were very good friends of our nation, and we had a very good working relationship with your people.

Your country gifted us a conference hall named after the Prime Minister’s late husband – and that is the major conference venue we have to this day. Later, you also gifted us with our superior courts complex, where ironically, a case against handing over the ‘Port City’ to your country was heard!

I suppose the difference now is that, while your country continues to be generous, you also seem to be asking too much in return. You may have given us billions of Yuan in loans, and a few million vaccines to fight the coronavirus, but you seem to want total control of the ‘Port City’ in return.

What has also changed in that 50 years is that you have now become a major power in the world, if not a superpower. So, just like the Americans and Russians did previously, you also now want to gain control of events in the region to your advantage – and you use smaller nations like us for that purpose.

What was surprising was the ease with which you have won over the ‘R’ clan and the ‘pohottuwa’ chaps. These are the same people who shouted themselves hoarse about selling our assets to foreign powers when they were in the opposition, blaming the ‘yahapaalanaya’ clan for doing that.

Even those who supported the ‘pohottuwa’ at the last elections and helped them to come to power, including those who wear saffron robes, are astonished at this change of heart. They knew that the ‘R’ clan always had a soft spot for you and your Yuan, but they didn’t realise that you would get this far.

All this was also happening in the midst of another disaster of Chinese origin – the coronavirus. It was odd that the laws related to the ‘Port City’ were being rushed through at a time when the energies of the government should have been devoted more to reducing deaths from the deadly pandemic.

These laws were passed when medical experts are demanding a ‘lockdown’, and many asked whether Gota maama had got his priorities correct. I am sure he did, at least from his point of view. What difference would a few hundred more deaths make, if he can have his ‘vistas of prosperity’?

If the powers-that-be got what they originally wanted, some laws which apply to the rest of the land wouldn’t apply to the ‘Port City’. We would have needed a visa to enter the city. Special approvals would be needed for many activities there. It could have even been administered entirely by Chinese!

Naturally, people asked whether we were becoming a Chinese colony! We hear of what is happening in Hong Kong in recent times, and its changes since the British left less than 25 years ago. Many were worried that in this instance, we could have two countries with one system – yours!

Fortunately, the highest court in our land intervened, because in Paradise, people still have the right to go to courts on issues which they feel strongly about. They still dispense justice even though faith in the system is tested now and then, especially when the likes of Senadhipathi walks away a free man.

Sitting in a court house built by your people, they made significant changes to what was originally planned. What that means is that the ‘Port City’ will still go ahead but with changes to ensure that it will be part and parcel of our little Paradise and not something that is entirely ‘Made in China’.

That must have been a disappointment for Gota maama and the ‘pohottuwa’ chaps. Nevertheless, Xi Jingping, we know that the devil is in the detail. Now that you have a foothold in Paradise, you will want more, so we must beware. For now though, hurry up and send us some more vaccines, will you?

Yours truly,

Punchi Putha

PS: Xi Jingping, what are your thoughts about the fear that, in 25 years’ time, when Namal baby is leading this land, the lion will be replaced by the dragon in our national flag and our national anthem will be ‘Chee Lanka Maatha, Apa Cheeeeena Lanka, Namo Namo, Namo, Namo Cheenaa’?

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