Namal meets with Indian PM Modi

Minister of Youth and Sports Namal Rajapaksa met with the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi today (20).

The Minister of Youth and Sports also presented the Indian Prime Minister with a Sinhala translation of the Bhagavad Gita.

Minister Rajapaksa attended the inauguration of the Kushinagar International Airport in Uttar Pradesh today (20).

The inauguration was marked by the landing of an inaugural flight at the airport from Colombo carrying a Sri Lankan delegation of over 100 Buddhist monks and dignitaries, including a 12-member holy relic entourage.

The inaugural flight also brought Sacred Kapilavastu relics of Waskaduwa for an exposition.

The greatest gift Sri Lanka received from India is Buddhism! We have always shared a close relationship between our nations & our people! It is the vision of HE President @GotabayaR & HE PM @narendramodi to strengthen this bond between our nations & our people. 🇮🇳🤝🇱🇰 pic.twitter.com/7GmesTWXqt

— Namal Rajapaksa (@RajapaksaNamal) October 20, 2021

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Sri Lanka extends ongoing interprovincial travel restrictions

President Gotabaya Rajapaksa has directed relevant authorities to continue ongoing interprovincial travel restrictions until 4.00 a.m. on October 31 (Sunday), says the Commander of Sri Lanka Army, General Shavendra Silva.

Sri Lanka lifted the island-wide quarantine curfew, which was in effect for over a month in a bid to curb the pandemic situation, on October 01 as the country started seeing a considerable drop in the number of daily COVID-19 cases and deaths reported.

The interprovincial travel restrictions however remained in effect despite the relaxation of the quarantine curfew.

A week later, the constraints imposed on crossing provincial borders were further extended until October 21. However, it was again decided that the restrictions would remain in place until the end of the month.

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Massive farmer protests in Sri Lanka over fertilizer shortage

Hundreds of farmers in Polonnaruwa protested on Tuesday (19) rejecting any government attempt to import waste under the guise of importing organic fertilizer to the country.

“We have no party difference. We are here in unsion demanding fertilizer for the farmer community,” said one local farmer.

Some alleged that the decision makers have no understanding of the local agriculture standards, and thus they have caused a shortage in much needed fertilizer.

At the same time, another massive protest took place in the Mahaweli H Zone, also demanding fertilizer for cultivations.

A tensed situation arose when a lorry attempted to move pass the protestors, compelling local law enforcement to intervene to calm the situation.

“What we are showing is the might for the farmers and there is no politics involved here. We ask for at least half the quantity of chemical fertilizer and for the best quality compost,” echoed several farmers.

Effigies of political leaders were set on fire at another demonstration in Ambalantota, also demanding fertilizer.

For months, Farmers across many areas in Sri Lanka have been protesting against the shortage of fertilizer in the country.

The ban on chemical fertilisers — widely used in the tea and rice industries — was opposed by farmers who staged protests after reporting failing vegetable crops as existing stocks began to run out within weeks.

The promulgated regulation restricting and banning the import of fertilizers and agrochemicals is leading to widespread concern among Sri Lanka’s farmer community, industry associations, practitioners, and agricultural professionals.

The Sri Lankan Government has also decided only to use organic fertilizer in the country and plans on importing organic fertilizer from overseas.

Despite Indian pressure, Sri Lanka says provincial polls only after electoral reform

Sri Lanka’s long delayed provincial council elections will not be held until a suitable election system has been decided on, a cabinet spokesman said on Tuesday (19) despite persistent Indian pressure to have the polls by the end of the year.

The provincial council system was introduced through the controversial 1987 Indo-Lanka accord aiming to devolve power to the provinces as a remedy for issues faced by ethnic minority Tamils in the islan’ds North and East. The accord was signed amid a civil war raging in the north and east and amid vehement opposition from the majority Sinhalese.

However, successive governments hesitated to fully implement the 13th amendment to Sri Lanka’s constitution which sought to incorporate the Indo-Lanka accord and the provincial council setup. Governments have repeatedly rejected full implementation by not devolving land and police powers to each province.

The tenure of each nine provincial councils in the island elapsed between 2015-2017 as the previous government proposed a new electoral system to hold the next elections to the provincial polls in 2017. However, the bill was not enacted by the parliament as there was no consensus on delimitation.

If Sri Lanka has to hold provincial polls, it has to pass an amendment with a simple majority to go back to the old system or with a two-third majority to go for a mixed system, legal and political analysts say.

“The amendment to the provincial council act submitted by the last government is a controversial one. We need to rectify that,” Cabinet Co-Spokesman and Media Minister Dullas Alahapperuma told the weekly cabinet news briefing.

“We cannot exactly say when the elections will be held. It will be held after the election system is changed.”

Last week, Foreign Minister G L Peiris said the provincial polls will likely be held before March 2022 but it will not be due to pressure from India or any other foreign government.

 

Alahapperuma further said Sri Lanka has four different election systems for presidential, parliamentary, provincial, and local government polls.

The presidential election considers the whole country as one constituency, a system similar to what is seen in most democracies.

“But parliamentary elections are fully based on a representative system. A local government election amendment changed the system to 50 percent representative system and 50 percent electorate system,” Alahapperuma said.

“The provincial council election is going to be based on a 60 percent electoral system and 40 percent representative system. This system is a joke to the entire world.”

Alahapperuma said Sri Lanka needs to move on from the current practise of having a different election system for every election.

“The president is of the view that electoral reform must take place while preserving the good characteristics of the representative system,” he said.

“When [Sri Lanka’s first executive president]J R Jayawardena introduced the representative system, there were important and useful attributes to it that we should not ignore. In particular, minority representation was ensured under the representative system.”

“That is a good characteristic of that system. So it will be preserved under a new electoral system when elections are held in the near future,” he said.

Government insists 13A not a precondition for loan

The Government today insisted that the 13th Amendment to the Constitution is not a precondition to obtain a loan from India.

Media Minister Dullas Alahapperuma said that while talks are ongoing with India to obtain a loan to purchase fuel, full implementation of the 13th Amendment to the Constitution has not been made a precondition.

India has been pushing for the full implementation of the 13th Amendment to the Constitution.

However, Alahapperuma denied claims that India has made the full implementation of the 13th Amendment as a precondition to obtain the loan.

Sri Lanka has sought a USD 500 million credit line from India to pay for its crude oil purchases amid a severe foreign exchange crisis in the island nation.

The move comes after Energy Minister Udaya Gammanpila warned that the current availability of fuel in the country can be guaranteed only till next January.

The state-run Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) owes nearly USD 3.3 billion to the two main government banks — Bank of Ceylon and People’s Bank. The state oil distributors imports crude from the Middle East and refined products from other areas, including Singapore.

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Namal Rajapaksa to lead Sri Lankan delegation on the inaugural flight to Kushinagar International Airport

India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi is scheduled to inaugurate the International Airport in Kushinagar on 20 October 2021 on the auspicious Wap Poya Day with the inaugural international flight operating from Colombo to Kushinagar, the High Commission of India in Colombo said.

Kushinagar has a pre-eminent position given that The Buddha attained Mahaparinirvana here. It may be recalled that Prime Minister Narendra Modi had announced during the Virtual Bilateral Summit with Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa on 26 September 2020 that the first international flight to Kushinagar will be for a group of Sri Lankan pilgrims.

The delegation from Sri Lanka on the inaugural flight will be led by Namal Rajapaksa, Minister of Youth and Sports, Minister of Development Co-ordination and Monitoring and State Minister of Digital Technology and Enterprise Development.

The delegation will also consist of 4 State Ministers and one MP in addition to close to 100 senior Buddhist monks, belonging to different sects and prominent temples, spread across Sri Lanka. Senior officials from Sri Lanka also form a part of the delegation.

Kushinagar is considered to be a focal point of the Buddhist Circuit in India and the new international airport is likely to strengthen people to people interactions between India and Sri Lanka substantially.

The inaugural flight not only underscores the deep people to people linkages but also millennia old civilizational ties between the two neighboring countries. Buddhism is central to the abiding cultural, spiritual and linguistics bonds in this bilateral relationship.

The Sri Lankan delegation will also visit Varanasi during their stay in India. Special prayers shall be held at the Kashi Vishwanath Temple for the delegation on 20 October 2021. They will also have a Ganga Darshan before they return to Colombo on the afternoon of 21 October 2021.

Adding to the significance of the occasion, the sacred Kapilavastu Buddha relics from the Rajaguru Sri Subhuthi Maha Vihara of Waskaduwa will also travel on the inaugural flight on Wap Poya Day. The sacred relics are being ceremonially brought on board the first international flight to Kushinagar by Most Ven. Waskaduwe Mahindawamsa Nayaka Thero, Chief Incumbent of the Rajaguru Sri Subhuthi Maha Vihara who is the present custodian of the relics.

The sacred relics will be received with due reverence at the new international airport in Kushinagar on arrival and will be accorded full State honors by Government of India. Exposition of the relics will be held in several Indian cities including Kushinagar and Sarnath.

The sacred Piprahwa relics which are the only documented authentic relics of The Buddha in Sri Lanka were discovered in the late 19th century in India and form a part of the Kapilavastu relics. They were brought to Sri Lanka by the Most Ven. Waskaduwe Rajaguru Sri Subhuthi Nayaka Thero and are currently kept at the Waskaduwa Viharaya in Kalutara . Prime Minister Narendra Modi made a special mention about this temple in his virtual address delivered on Buddha Purnima in May 2020.

The relics travelled to India in October 2015 as well. It may also be recalled that the venerated Kapilvastu relics in India, which have been taken out of India only 6 times in the past, were sent to Sri Lanka in 1978 and in 2012.

Both the inaugural flight to Kushinagar and exposition of the relics attest to the commonalities shared by the people of India and Sri Lanka, the High Commission said.

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Clash between Keheliya and Channa?

The Health Professionals Experts’ Association alleged that the reason why certain Health Ministry officials are publicly clashing with Health Minister Keheliya Rambukwella is due to the Production, Supply and Regulation of Pharmaceuticals State Ministry exerting power over the Health Ministry on certain matters.

“It is very rare for Health Ministry officials to clash with their Minister in public. The reason for this situation which is happening very often at present is that the said State Ministry has concentrated its power over the Cabinet Ministry,” the Association claimed.

Association Chairman Ravi Kumudesh claimed further that this is taking place in a context where the State Pharmaceuticals Corporation, the National Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA), the Medical Supplies Division, and the laboratory services are all out of the control of the Health Minister.

“One of the chapters in this conflict is that the Committee of Experts appointed by Production, Supply, and Regulation of Pharmaceuticals State Minister Prof. Channa Jayasumana to look into frauds at the NMRA and the disappearance of data at the NMRA, in one of its first recommendations, set aside the investigation into the frauds and recommended that cabinet powers be given to the State Minister. However, we urge the President to reconsider at this juncture as to whether the real objective of establishing a separate Pharmaceuticals State Ministry has been achieved.”

He further alleged: “We also point out that although certain officials attempt to take advantage of the publicity afforded to the import of vaccines, especially that vaccines were imported efficiently, no special management skills are required to import the least expensive Chinese vaccine at the highest price.”

Attempts to reach Prof. Jayasumana and Rambukwella to ascertain the veracity of the claims were not fruitful.

Sri Lanka reports 18 Covid-19 deaths on Tuesday, toll rises to 13,525

Sri Lanka Tuesday reported 18 deaths due to COVID-19 after the figures were confirmed by the Director General of Health Services on Monday, October 18.

Among the deaths reported today, 09 are of males and 09 of females. The majority of deaths – 11 – are of elderly people in the 60 years and above age group.

According to the data reported by the Government Information Department, the total deaths due to Covid-19 since the pandemic began last year has now risen to 13,525.

Govt. approves cattle slaughter ban

The government approved prohibition of cattle slaughter in order to increase local dairy industry. The decision was announced at the weekly cabinet meeting at the Information Department today.

Accordingly, approval of the cabonet was granted on September 28 and permitted to amend the laws and regulations applicable to it and to amend laws passed by the local government institutions in relation to cattle slaughter.

The Legal Draftsman has drafted bills to amend the following acts and ordinances.

• Authority 272 of the Cattle Slaughter Ordinance No. 9 of 1893

• Act No. 29 of 1958 Concerning Animals

• Municipal Councils Ordinance – Section 252

• Section 255 of the Municipal Councils Ordinance

• Ordinance No. 15 of the Urban Council Act of 1987

The Attorney General has certified that the said Bills do not clash with the provisions of the Constitution.

Accordingly, the Cabinet Ministers have granted approval to the consolidated resolution tabled by the Prime Minister. The Ministers of Public Services, Provincial Councils and Local Government, and Agriculture approved the publication of these Bills in the government gazette as notifications and, thereby, their table in Parliament.

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Rifts over Port City lead to resignations

While the discussion on the LNG agreement with America continues, reports have come in regarding a rift between the Colombo Port City Commission, the Chinese company and the secretary to the president.

The most recent development in this rift is the resignations submitted by the legal adviser of the Colombo Port City commission Nihal Jayawardena and the company Capitol City Corporate Services which functioned as the Secretary to the commission.

Nihal Jayawardena was also a consultant at this company.

This situation was a result of the rift that initially began between the secretary to the president Dr. P.B. Jayasundara, the chairman of the Port City Commission President’s Council Gamini Marapana, and the managing director of Chinese Company CHEC Port City Colombo, even before the these recent resignations.

When we inquired into the matter it was revealed that the Chinese company had requested the port city commission to convert to dollars the rupee income received by leasing lands in Sri Lanka.

The Chairman of the Port City Commission Gamini Marapana had refused to allow this, as lands equivalent to the investment by the Chinese company in Sri Lanka has already been leased out to the Chinese company.

Gamini Marapana PC was of the stance that at a time when the country is facing a forex crisis, such a request cannot be approved.

Following the discussions the Managing director of the Chinese company had written to Gamini Marapana PC that discussion should be held once every fortnight, so that progress can be made on the port city project, and also forwarded a copy to the secretary to the president.

Responding to this letter secretary to the president P.B. Jayasundara had informed the chairman of the port city commission, that the meeting will be convened under his auspices.

The President’s secretary had informed Gamini Marapana PC to direct the Director General of the port city commission to organize this meeting once every fortnight.

Responding to this letter Gamini Marapana PC had informed the Secretary to the President, that as the commission was appointed by the president, the commission is answerable to the president and added that the secretary to the president has no power to intervene in these matters.

The letter had gone on to note that matters including organizing meetings are among the duties of the director General of the Commission.

Gamini Marapana PC had stressed that therefore he is against this process as it would undermine the trust placed in the port city commission.

Gamini Marapana PC had gone on to note that the secretary to the president is not empowered to advice the commission based on the needs of the Chinese Company.

Replying to this letter the secretary to the president had informed President’s Council Gamini Marapana that he will not intervene in the matter.

Meanwhile, the letter that was sent to the commission chairman by the President’s secretary in connection to the letter of the Managing Director of the Chinese connection had been copied to the President’s legal advisor Nihal Jayawardhena.

There had been a situation thereafter where a delay was experience in certain tasks that were allocated to the legal adviser and the secretary. The commission had then resorted to using other companies to fulfill those tasks.

The legal adviser and the secretarial company had then taken steps to officially resign from those responsibilities.