UN Special Rapporteurs recommend to review PTA

In a joint communication, United Nations (UN) Special Rapporteurs have recommended to review the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA) in Sri Lanka to bring it in line with international human rights standards.

In a communication, seven UN rapporteurs including Mary Lawlor, the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights defenders have expressed their deep concern at Attorney-at-law Hejaaz Hizbullah’s detention which they believe may have been used as a means to prevent him from further engaging with ongoing human rights cases in relation to rising hate speech, violence and discrimination against the Muslim minority in Sri Lanka.

The Special Rapporteurs have expressed further concern at the reported irregularities in due process, partly facilitated by the Prevention of Terrorism Act which allowed Hizbullah to be held without charge for almost a year with severely restricted access to lawyers.

Seven UN Special Rapporteurs including Special Rapporteur on the independence of judges and lawyers, Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of the right to freedom of opinion and expression, Special Rapporteur on minority issues were signatories to this joint communication.

According to the joint communication, on 19 August 2020, the Criminal Investigations Department (CID) filed a report regarding an ongoing investigation into Hizbullah’s activities. The report allegedly claimed that Hizbullah had acted as counsel on several occasions for individuals involved in terrorism and unlawful activity, and that he had been collecting data and information on various attacks on Muslims.

The evidence allegedly incriminating Hizbullah was related to phone calls he made with a suicide bomber at the Easter Sunday attacks. It has been alleged that Hizbullah made 14 phone calls to this individual over a period of five years, being his legal representative in a civil property dispute cases.

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Central Bank imposes import limitations on non-essential goods

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka has imposed import limitations on non-essential goods.

The Monetary Board of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka has decided to impose a 100 per cent cash margin deposit requirement against the importation of selected goods of non-essential/non-urgent nature made under Letters of Credit and Documents against Acceptance terms with Licensed Commercial Banks and National Savings Bank, with immediate effect.

The decision to impose the cash margin deposit requirement is expected to support the ongoing efforts to preserve the stability of the exchange rate and foreign currency market liquidity, particularly by discouraging excessive imports of speculative nature.

The goods on which import limitations have been enforced include telecommunication devices (such as mobile telephones and fixed telephones), home appliances (such as fans, TVs, refrigerators, washing machines, digital cameras, hair clips, heaters, lamps, ovens), clothing and accessories (such as babies’ garments, hosiery, jerseys, nightdresses and pyjamas, overcoats, shirts and blouses, suits, track suits and swimwear, T-shirts, underwear, footwear, watches, sunglasses, other accessories), household and furniture items (such as furniture, lamp and lighting fittings, ornamental products, tableware and kitchenware, bed linen), air conditioners and cosmetics and toiletries.

Cardinal denies helping Government to power

Archbishop of Colombo His Eminence Cardinal Malcolm Ranjith stated that the Catholic Church had never supported the incumbent Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP)-led Government or President Gotabaya Rajapaksa to come to power but had only criticised the then United National Front (UNF)-led Government.

“We only criticised the Government at the time of the Easter Sunday terror attacks because they knew about the attacks but did not prevent it and did not arrest the perpetrators. In that context, if anyone thought that we supported the current Government, it would be a misinterpretation,” the Cardinal clarified.

The Archbishop stated this addressing a media briefing at the Archbishop’s House in Colombo on Wednesday (8).
Speaking further, he said that they were not even prepared to meet any presidential candidate during that time.

“At the time of the Presidential Election, we were not prepared to welcome any presidential candidate from any political party through the gates of the Archbishop’s House. We defended our neutrality,” he emphasised. “There was even a newspaper cartoon in which it was shown that the gate of the Archbishop’s House was locked, and the then presidential candidates Gotabaya Rajapaksa (incumbent President), Sajith Premadasa (incumbent Opposition Leader) and Anura Kumara Dissanayake (incumbent National People’s Power Leader) were standing outside the gate.”

The Archbishop further said that he had never called on the people to vote for any party, but had instead said that the previous UNF-led Government had not fulfilled its obligations.

“So the candidates said that they would change the situation and ensure national security in the country. That is just what they have said, and not something I have said,” he noted.

Earlier in the same press conference, the Archbishop revealed that the Catholic Church has told the international community that justice has not been meted out to the victims of the Easter Sunday attacks of 2019, and that there are attempts by the Government to undermine the investigation.

The Archbishop made these remarks with regard to reports that the Government has sought an audience with Pope Francis at the Vatican, the centre of the Roman Catholic Church, to brief him on the progress made in the investigation into the attacks.

Coronavirus update: 2,856 new COVID-19 cases identified Thursday, total rises to 477,636

According to Epidemiology Unit of the Health Ministry, 2,856 new COVID-19 cases were reported so far on Thursday.

All the new infections confirmed today are from the New Year cluster.

According to the Epidemiology Unit report at 10:30 pm Thursday, a total of 477,636 COVID-19 cases have been reported 58,656 infected patients under medical care at hospitals and homes, while 408,116 patients have fully recovered and been discharged from hospitals.

Sri Lanka Thursday reported 175 deaths within last 24 hours raising the total to 10,864.

According to the Epidemiology Unit report, so far total of 13,128,756 people have received a first dose of COVID-19 vaccine and 9,994,589 have received the second dose.

Will Sri Lanka lose the Port of Colombo ?

Port Trade Unions have once again voiced their concerns over the proposed project to lease 13 acres of SLPA property to Chinese linked firm.

It has been proposed to hand over 13 acres of land bordering the CICT, SAGT and Eastern Terminals of the Colombo Port to a public-private partnership.

According to a cabinet paper submitted on July 21, it has been proposed to hand over the land to the Colombo Container Terminal (CICT), of which China has a majority stake.

This project is to be implemented on the basis of Build, Operate and Transfer, and it has been decided to appoint a discussion committee consisting of the Secretaries of the Ministries for the relevant activities.

Niroshan Gorakanage, a trade unionist said there is growing concern if an attempt is being made to privatize the ECT and JCT

The CICT Terminal at the Port of Colombo is operated by a Chinese majority company and the neighboring Port City of Colombo is a Chinese project.

The SAGT Terminal at the Port of Colombo is also operated by multinational corporations.

The western terminal has already been handed over to Adani Group in India and the eastern terminal was taken over by the Ports Authority after a workers’ strike, but the unions say authorities are not interested in making it a more efficient service.

There is growing concern as to whether the Port Authority’s Jaya Container Terminal and Samagi Container Terminal will be able to compete with other terminals.

In this situation, will the Port of Colombo, which is strategically located in the Sea of ​​Sri Lanka, one day be lost to?

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Arms seizure case: Lankan national held

The National Investigation Agency (NIA) has arrested Arasaratinam Ramesh, a Sri Lankan national, in connection with the Vizhinjam arms seizure case.

The case was originally registered by the Vizhinjam police against six Sri Lankan nationals following their arrest and seizure of 300 kg of heroin, five AK-47 guns and 1,000 live rounds from their a boat by the Indian Coast Guard during patrolling off the Vizhinjam coast on March 18, 2021.

The NIA took over the investigation and arrested two more accused persons, Suresh Raj and Soundarajan, on August 2, 2021. An official communication issued by the agency said that Mr. Ramesh is the brother of Suresh Raj and he had been actively assisting him in the collection of arms, ammunition and drugs trafficking through the international sea route.

The NIA had seized incriminating documents related to the transactions of drugs and arms at the search held in his rented home in Ernakulam earlier. The accused was produced before the Special Court for NIA cases here and remanded to judicial custody, it said.

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185 COVID deaths confirmed for Tuesday (7); Total fatalities increased to 10,689.

185 COVID-19 deaths were confirmed for Tuesday (7), said the Director General of Health Services. Accordingly, the total number of deaths in Sri Lanka increased to 10,689.

According to the data released by the Department of Government Information, the latest victims include 102 males and 83 females.

As many as 140 deaths were reported among elderly people who are aged above 60 years.

In addition, 44 individuals aged between 30-59 years and 01 below 30 years have also succumbed to the virus infection.

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Sri Lanka Facing Severe FX Crisis, Finance Minister Says – Bloomberg

Sri Lanka is facing a severe foreign exchange crisis after the pandemic hit the island nation’s earnings from tourism and remittances, Finance Minister Basil Rajapaksa said.

The government’s revenues were also far short of target as pandemic curbs hurt economic activity, Rajapaksa said during a debate in parliament Tuesday. The country is under an extended lockdown amid a record rise in Covid-19 deaths and hospitalizations caused by the delta variant.

The deteriorating reserves position prompted S&P Global Ratings to last month cut Sri Lanka’s rating outlook to negative. That helped stoke concerns the nation won’t be able to service $1.5 billion of debt due next year, as well speculation Colombo may turn to the International Monetary Fund for support.

Revenue from tourism has fallen to about $2 million a month this year, from more than $450 million two years ago, according to data from Trading Economics. Until recently, travel and tourism accounted for 5% of the $81 billion economy, whose foreign exchange reserves have now depleted to the lowest level since 2009 after repayment of $1 billion of debt in July.

Rajapaksa said Sri Lanka was receiving concessionary funds from the World Bank and Asian Development Bank to help face the pandemic.

“Our policy is to borrow loans with simple and concessionary terms without any conditions that will harm the country’s independence and sovereignty,” he said, without elaborating.

The government earlier this year imposed capital controls as it sought to use its own resources to meet external payment obligations instead of turning to the IMF, whose aid comes with strict conditions.

PM not sought a meeting with Pope

Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa has not sought a meeting with Pope Francis and neither will he or his delegation be visiting the Vatican during the Prime Minister’s visit to Italy which begins tomorrow, the Daily Mirror learns.

Prime Minister Rajapaksa will leave for Italy tomorrow morning along with Foreign Minister G.L. Peiris and Foreign Secretary Admiral Jayanath Colombage to attend the G-20 Interfaith Forum.

Sources from the Prime Minister’s Office said neither Rajapaksa nor Peiris had sought an audience with Pope Francis and neither will they be visiting the Vatican or hold discussions over the Easter Sunday attacks or brief anyone over the ongoing investigations.

The purpose of the visit is the G-20 Interfaith Forum at which the Prime Minister will deliver the keynote address and even in his speech there is no mention of the probe of the Easter Sunday blasts, the Daily Mirror learns.

The visit will be restricted to the city of Bologna where the Forum is being held.

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Cardinal alleges moves by PM, FM to mislead Pope over Easter Sunday probe

Archbishop of Colombo, Cardinal Malcolm Ranjith, today alleged there were moves by the Prime Minister and Foreign Minister to mislead the Pope and international community over the Easter Sunday investigations during the Prime Minister’s visit to Italy which will begin tomorrow.

Opposing the move by the government to brief the Vatican about the investigations on Easter Sunday attacks, Cardinal Malcolm Ranjith said the Sri Lankan Catholic Church had already briefed the Holy See about the situation.

He said the Vatican is expected to refer the issue to UNHRC in Geneva shortly.

The Cardinal was referring to reports that Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa and Minister of Foreign Affairs Professor G. L. Peiris will brief Pope Francis on the progress made on the investigations with regard to Easter Sunday attacks.

Cabinet spokesman, Plantation Minister Dr. Ramesh Pathirana said yesterday the Premier and Foreign Minister would give a detailed account of the bomb blast carried out in a number of Catholic churches and tourist hotels in Colombo and elsewhere on 21st of April, 2019 and the action taken by the government to mitigate the sufferings of bomb victims together with the legal action to be taken against the suspects.

However the Cardinal said this was a move to cover up, mislead the Pope and the international community.
“If the government goes international we will do it as well as we have no other option. We have already briefed the Vatican representative on Justice and they have informed us that the matter will be referred to the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva,” the Cardinal said.

“A conspiracy is being carried forward in a tactful manner to save those who are behind the attack and an effort is being made to convert the situation favourable towards the government,” he added.