Tokyo Talks: Sri Lanka Secures UAVs, Backs Free Indo-Pacific Vision

Sri Lankan President Anura Kumara Dissanayake and Japanese Prime Minister Ishiba Shigeru reaffirmed their commitment to deepening bilateral security and strategic cooperation during high-level talks in Tokyo on Monday. The meeting marked a significant step in advancing defense collaboration and regional stability in the Indo-Pacific.

Both leaders emphasized the importance of enhancing Sri Lanka’s security and deterrence capabilities to safeguard peace in the Indian Ocean Region. In a landmark move, Japan announced the provision of advanced Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) to Sri Lanka under its first Official Security Assistance (OSA) initiative. The UAVs will bolster maritime surveillance and disaster relief operations, reinforcing Sri Lanka’s role in maintaining regional security.

President Dissanayake expressed gratitude for Japan’s continued support in humanitarian and post-conflict initiatives, particularly its longstanding contribution to Sri Lanka’s mine action program. Japan’s assistance in demining has been instrumental in advancing national reconciliation and community development in former conflict zones.

The two leaders also exchanged views on regional and global issues, reaffirming their shared commitment to a Free and Open Indo-Pacific and a rules-based international order. Both sides underscored the importance of multilateralism, democracy, and adherence to international law, particularly the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), to ensure freedom of navigation and overflight in maritime domains.

Harthal planned in Mannar today against wind power project: Archchuna

A harthal is set to be launched today in Mannar in protest against the government’s decision to continue with the Mannar wind power project, Jaffna District MP Ramanathan Archchuna said. He urged public participation in the protest.

Speaking to the media, Archchuna said local residents oppose the continuation of the project, which was initially proposed during the Ranil Wickremesinghe government.

“Before coming to power, the government promised to halt the existing Thambapawani Wind Power Plant, as well as the Adani Group’s wind power project in Mannar,” he said.

Archchuna added that several Mannar residents met with the President, requesting the cancellation of the wind power projects, which they claim have caused significant harm to the district. “The President asked for a month to discuss the matter with stakeholders and the people of Mannar, but no positive response was received,” he said, adding that the President had misled them.

He further said that protests began last Friday but were met with police action. “This harthal is not a political move against the government, but a protest reflecting the concerns of the people in Mannar. I personally do not participate in political hartals,” he said.

Archchuna warned that installing nearly 46 wind power plants could severely affect local livelihoods, disrupting traditional fishing activities and causing long-term ecological damage. “The wind power plants may collapse after 10 to 15 years, and disposing of the parts will require large land areas, further harming the environment and the local population,” he said.

He also claimed that no ecological study had been conducted prior to the installation of the wind power plants. “The current government, which initially opposed the project, has now granted permission to continue it, blaming its inception on the Ranil Wickremesinghe government,” Archchuna added.

“I was elected to parliament as an independent and have always stood with the people. I raise their concerns in parliament, and I firmly oppose the Mannar wind power project,” he said.

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US flags investment hurdles in latest report on Sri Lanka

The United States has cautioned that Sri Lanka’s regulatory unpredictability, bureaucratic red tape and selective transparency are discouraging broader participation of American firms, despite strong interest in sectors such as ICT, energy, aviation and defence.

The U.S. Department of State’s 2025 Investment Climate Statement on Sri Lanka, released this week, paints a familiar picture of an economy with promise but weighed down by systemic obstacles. It notes that abrupt policy shifts, opaque procurement practices and delays in approvals continue to frustrate investors, undermining confidence in the stability of the investment environment.

Although Sri Lanka has pledged reforms under its IMF programme and announced plans to lure foreign capital, the report underscores that tangible progress has been slow.

“High-profile energy projects have already stalled amid disputes over tariffs, while aviation and defence firms cite complex licensing procedures and inconsistent enforcement as reasons for hesitation,” it said.

The statement comes at a time when the government is seeking to reignite growth and court foreign investment. Yet, according to Washington’s assessment, without greater transparency, streamlined processes and consistent rules, Sri Lanka risks missing out on deeper U.S. business engagement at a critical stage of its recovery.

Japan to consider any fresh Yen loan project only after careful consideration: Embassy

Japan will consider any request by Sri Lanka for a fresh Yen loan project including Light Rail Transit (LRT) only after careful consideration of it in consultation with the Sri Lankan government, taking into account not only their priorities, but also the progress of the existing projects, feasibility of the proposed project as well as the country’s economic and fiscal conditions, according to the Japanese Embassy in Colombo.

The embassy, in response to a question by Daily Mirror ahead of the visit of President Anura Kumara Dissanayake, said so.

Asked about the current status of the Yen loan projects, the embassy stated that the Japanese government has decided to resume disbursements to the existing 11 projects.

“Since then, three of these projects have been completed, with construction and payments finalised. As of September 2025, eight projects are still ongoing,” the embassy said.

“If we receive a request for a new yen loan project from the Government of Sri Lanka, we will carefully consider it with close consultations with the Government of Sri Lanka, taking into account not only their priorities, but also the progress of the existing projects, feasibility of the proposed project as well as the country’s economic and fiscal conditions,” the embassy added.

Japan played a key role in restructuring Sri Lanka’s foreign debt as part of a $2.9 billion bailout from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), following the worst financial crisis in the post-independence period.

Former President Gotabaya Rajapaksa unilaterally cancelled the 1.5 billion US dollar LRT (Light Rail Transit) project to be financed by Japan in 2021. The project was meant to ease congestion in the city.

After the conclusion of his visit to the United States to attend the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA), President Anura Kumara Dissanayake has departed for Japan.

At the invitation of the Japanese government, President Dissanayake is set to undertake an official visit to Japan from September 27 to 30. During the visit, President Dissanayake will have an audience with the Emperor of Japan.

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Ranil visits Mahinda at Carlton House in Tangalle

A meeting between former President Ranil Wickremesinghe and former President Mahinda Rajapaksa took place this morning (28) at Carlton House in Tangalle.

The meeting took place while former President Ranil Wickremesinghe was en-route from Kataragama to Colombo, according to a statement from the United National Party (UNP) media unit.

During the meeting, former President Ranil Wickremesinghe expressed his gratitude to former President Mahinda Rajapaksa for the role he played during the period when Wickremesinghe was imprisoned.

Former President Ranil Wickremesinghe also took steps to inquire about Mahinda Rajapaksa’s health and well-being during his visit to Carlton House, statement added further.

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CID wants Navy chief summoned to court in disappearance case

The CID has sought an order that Navy chief be summoned to courts over his repeated failure to submit documents in connection with the disappearance of a man 15 years ago.

Polgahawela magistrate Udumbara Dassanayake on 24 September took up the case of Kegalle resident Shantha Samaraweera, who was abducted and detained at the ‘Gun Site’ underground torture chamber in Trincomalee.

The magistrate said a decision would be given at the next hearing, on 08 October.

Two accused in the case, former Navy commander Nishantha Ulugetenna and ex-intellingence chief Sarath Mohotti, were presented to the hearing via zoom.

The CID informed the court the Navy chief was disregarding requests since last October for documents needed in the investigation.

The presence of Achala Seneviratne, lawyer for the aggrieved party, was challenged and her clarification that she was appearing on the instructions of Samaraweera’s sister was accepted by the court.

The two accused were remanded further.

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President Anura Kumara Dissanayake at the 80th Session of the United Nations General Assembly Full speech

Full speech – President Addresses 80th Session of UN General Assembly

• Let us commit ourselves to creating a safe world for future generations

– President urged world leaders

President Anura Kumara Dissanayake, addressing the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly, urged world leaders to commit themselves wholeheartedly to building a safe world for future generations. The President stressed that nations must walk hand in hand, not apart.

Speaking at the UN Headquarters in New York on the 25th morning Sri Lanka time, the President expressed deep concern over the ongoing humanitarian catastrophe in the Gaza Strip. He called for an immediate ceasefire, the unhindered delivery of humanitarian aid and the release of hostages by all parties, in line with agreements reached by the United Nations and other stakeholders. He further emphasized that strong international pressure must be applied to halt the continuing violence and killings.

Furthermore, President Dissanayake emphasized in his address the issue of poverty, which has led to numerous global challenges. He asserted that both inequality and poverty ought to be regarded as a worldwide catastrophe that requires urgent attention.

The President emphasized the constructive measures implemented by Sri Lanka to address the global drug issue, a multifaceted challenge impacting millions worldwide. He urged world leaders to collaborate in advancing the global initiative aimed at eradicating the drug menace, which endangers global health, democracy, politics and the overall well-being of society. He proposed stricter enforcement of laws against traffickers, limiting their ability to migrate across borders and establishing more rehabilitation centers for drug addicts.

Turning to corruption, President Dissanayake described it as a destructive force that undermines development, democracy and social well-being while perpetuating poverty. He noted that Sri Lanka has already embarked on this difficult but essential fight for the sake of future generations and urged all countries to embed the culture of anti-corruption within their governance.

Concluding, the President said that the Sri Lankan people, who have chosen the path of light over darkness, are united around the vision of “A Thriving Nation – A Beautiful Life.” He explained that this historic goal is being advanced step by step through corruption-free and ethical governance, poverty eradication, digitalization and environmental sustainability, with equal emphasis on strengthening education and healthcare.

The full speech delivered by President Anura Kumara Dissanayake at the 80th Session of the United Nations General Assembly is as follows:

Madam President, Mr. General Secretary, honoured invitees and distinguished delegates,

Allow me, Madame Annalena Baerbock, representing the beautiful country of Germany, to begin my speech by offering my warmest congratulations to you on being elected the President of the 80th session of this organisation, formed with the noble aim of bringing about a just and lasting peace among the nations of the world.

I would also like to use this opportunity to express my country’s appreciation to His Excellency Philemon Young for the exceptional leadership he provided during the 79th session. We are gathered here today to plan the future path of this organisation, which has worked tirelessly for eight decades to bring about a world of peace.

It is my honour to address this August Assembly for the first time as the President of Sri Lanka.

As representatives of nations, we all bear the responsibility to work towards fulfilling the aspirations of our people. The decisions we make now will impact people across the world and play a decisive role in the future of this planet, our common home.

Distinguished delegates,

Our decisions will have a very important impact on our future. Poverty, a tragedy as old as human civilisation, has accompanied humankind on its journey through time. For centuries, countries across the world have faced this painful and relentless struggle. Poverty and problems stemming from it are also casting an oppressive shadow on our future. This assembly must pay special attention to eradicate extreme poverty. I believe our conscience dictates us to do so.

Distinguished delegates,

For centuries, many countries in the world are struggling against poverty. Poverty is a terrible enemy with many faces. Even as we gather here in the countries we represent, including in my own, children are suffering from hunger. A child’s right to education is an internationally accepted fundamental right.

This right is enshrined in the constitutions of most of our nations. Yet, across the world, poverty has denied this right to hundreds of thousands of children. In a world which boasts of its technological advances, how can there be children without access to education? Education is the foundation of every great nation.

It is the most vital factor deciding one’s future. We firmly believe that investment in education is an investment in global progress. Many developing countries are constrained in their struggle against poverty by indebtedness.

Low-income countries allocate twice as much on debt servicing than on education or healthcare.

Our people and our countries are caught in debt traps. The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development pledges to leave no one behind and to reach the last first. The Agenda acknowledges the most critical challenge before the world is the challenge to end poverty.

I would also like to recall the decisions taken at the Global Summit for Social Development in Copenhagen in 1995.

However, wars and political upheavals and the COVID pandemic have obstructed the fulfilment of these hopeful agendas. I propose to you that the time has come to accept that inequality and poverty are a global catastrophe and we should act accordingly.

Madam President, esteemed guests,

Drugs and organised crimes linked to drugs have become a serious concern to this world. This has been acknowledged in the World Drug Report 2025 published by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime.

The drug problem is a complex issue affecting millions of people globally. The market for drugs and the related criminal organisations are creating issues globally. Drug cartels are turning entire states into their hunting grounds. They pose a major threat to global health and politics and eventually global well-being as well.

While Sri Lanka is taking effective steps to address this challenge, I respectfully request all of you to join in the effort to implement the global agenda on drugs and crime.

I bring to your notice the need to implement the law strictly against these drug traffickers and prevent drug traffickers from taking refuge in our countries and also to set up rehabilitation centres for rehabilitation purposes.

Madam President, honoured guests,

We regard corruption as an epidemic causing widespread harm to broad swathes of society. We believe corruption to be an obstruction for development, a decisive threat to democracy and global well-being and also a cause for poverty. Let me remind you that fighting corruption is dangerous, but not fighting corruption is even more dangerous.

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights of 1948 was a remarkable victory for the people of the world. Civilisational achievements were never accomplished overnight. They were all results of unwavering efforts and sacrifices. And the struggle against corruption is also a difficult one. We must take the necessary steps here. The first step may be difficult, but if the courageous first step we take is correct, a thousand steps will follow. That is what I believe.

Madam President, delegates, be brave. All the rest will follow.

Sri Javaharlal Nehru has once stated so. I represent a small island of nearly 22 million people. Sri Lanka’s population is about 0.30 of the global population. It is true that we are small in size and in numbers, yet we have begun the struggle against corruption for the future generations of our country and the world. I propose that an integral part of the culture of all UN member countries should be to fight against corruption.

Madam President,

I feel confident that all of you will join me in condemning war. There is no nation in the world that desires a war. The result of a war is a tragedy wherever it happens. We all know that. Even now, many countries of the world are experiencing the pain of that tragedy. As a country that lived through a three-decade war, we know well the futility of war. No one who sees the pain and the suffering of parents, spouses and children of the victims of war would never dream of another war.

We have witnessed these painful sights with our own eyes. Even as suffering caused by conflict has reached unprecedented levels, the international community has become reduced to bystanders.

Opportunistic power politics has turned the lives of children and innocent civilians into a game. No one has the right to inflict pain and suffering on another to enhance one’s own power. The duty of a ruler is not to destroy lives but to protect them.

We are deeply distressed by the ongoing catastrophe in the Gaza Strip. Gaza has been turned into an open prison full of pain and suffering, echoing with the cries of children and the innocent civilians. The United Nations Organisation and all related parties must work towards an immediate ceasefire, enable adequate humanitarian aid to these areas and to ensure the release of hostages of all parties. We recognise the Palestinian people’s inalienable right to their own state.

We also believe that legal, security and humanitarian concerns of Israel and Palestinian people need to be acknowledged.

Sri Lanka reiterates the importance of early implementation of the UN General Assembly resolutions regarding a two-state solution on the basis of the 1967 borders. The time has come for the international community to stop being a mere spectator and to move decisively to end the suffering of millions.

Religious extremism and racism have been major causes of wars and conflicts, bringing suffering to millions of people. Although a century has passed since the abolition of slavery, the poison of racism still lingers in many places. Extremist and racist ideas are as deadly as epidemics. We must ask ourselves how these extremist and racist ideas survive like sparks under the ashes in a world that has witnessed so many advances on so many fronts.

I believe that we must awaken our conscience to oppose racism and religious extremism in protection of human rights and freedoms. We must be brave enough to speak up for peace. We must not be afraid to speak up against war. We must be afraid to speak up for war. In a world where millions of children die of hunger, we spend millions on weapons. When tens of millions die of inadequate health facilities, hundreds of millions are spent on futile wars. When hundreds of thousands of children are denied the right to an education, millions are spent on invading another’s land.

If every inch of this world can be turned into peaceful communities, what a wonderful world would it be. As a country that suffered the horrors of war for decades, where families still weep in remembrance of their loved ones, we have a duty to make that heartfelt proposal.

I would like to remind you that at the last election, the people of Sri Lanka decided in favour of a centuries-old dream. A legislature has been established according to that decision, reflecting the ethnic and religious diversity of the country.

A parliament has been established with women and other marginalised communities in representation. We believe that the duty of legislatures is to develop the country and the people, not to develop themselves. And we have established that idea.

Madam President, distinguished guests,

Our people have chosen light over darkness. They have given their approval to realise the vision of a thriving nation, a beautiful life. To fulfil this historic mandate, we have focused on establishing non-corrupt administration, poverty eradication, and digitalisation. And we have also placed great emphasis on education health as well. We are moving towards these goals step by step. Digital democracy is one of our aims.

Ensuring that every person and every country can enjoy the opportunities of the digital age is a global challenge. If we succeed in our task, we will be able to open doors to technology, accelerate development, and to strengthen governance. If we fail, technology will turn into one more force, worsening inequality, insecurity, and injustice.

The digital gap between states that can and cannot establish access to digital tools is clear. An even greater gap is being created in relation to artificial intelligence. Sri Lanka and many other developing nations in Asia and also many other nations are facing challenges in using AI as a development tool due to the inadequate infrastructure facilities.

Madam President, distinguished delegates,

I ask the international community to work together and we have to develop a dignified society, a dignified world. I present this August assembly a proposal to set up a neutral sovereign Artificial Intelligence zone. We must build a new and better world, a world which represents the dignity of humankind. You as members of this assembly must be the architects of that better world.

As President Harry Truman stated on the occasion of founding the United Nations, in your hands rests our future. We must not act in fear or under compulsion, but with hope for a better and more secure world.

Today we must commit ourselves not to lead the world to another disaster, but to make it a better place for the next generation.

I have dreams and expectations for my country. Similarly, you have dreams and expectations for your countries. My dream is to ensure that my people are rich and they have happiness. I believe that you too have such dreams. We must try to achieve these dreams not in competition with each other, but by working arm in arm, peace, dignity, and equality on a healthy planet. That is the motto of the United Nations organisation. Therefore, let us become the true healers of the world.

Thank you very much.

President’s Media Division (PMD)
25.09.2025

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On Reconciliation: Listening To India Is Always Good For Sri Lanka By A. Jathindra

As speculation swirls over whether Sri Lanka’s National People’s Power (NPP) government will hold provincial council elections next year, a bigger question looms: Will the NPP genuinely move forward with these elections, or is it preparing to abolish the provincial council system altogether, despite repeated assurances? Against this backdrop, India has once again reaffirmed its long-standing position—insisting that the full implementation of the Thirteenth Amendment to Sri Lanka’s Constitution is crucial for the country’s unity and stability. India’s recent statement at the 60th session of the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) is not mere diplomatic routine, but part of a decades-long commitment to Sri Lanka’s reconciliation process.

This year, India’s call was echoed by other influential international stakeholders, including the United Kingdom and Canada. These “core group” countries jointly underscored the urgency of early provincial council elections and the further devolution of power in accordance with the Thirteenth Amendment. The message is clear: meaningful devolution and genuine reconciliation are indispensable for Sri Lanka’s future.

Speaking at the UNHRC in Geneva, Anupama Singh, First Secretary at India’s Permanent Mission, summed up India’s enduring support: “As a close friend of Sri Lanka and an immediate neighbour with deep-rooted ties, India has remained steadfast in its support for relief, rehabilitation, resettlement, and reconstruction in Sri Lanka since 2009.”

She continued, “India believes that meaningful devolution and genuine reconciliation, through an inclusive approach, would contribute to nation-building and durable peace. Progress in these areas will benefit all communities in Sri Lanka and reinforce the strong foundation of friendship and trust between our nations.”

As Sri Lanka’s closest neighbour and most influential regional partner, India has long advocated for the full implementation of the Thirteenth Amendment—a provision born from the historic Indo-Lanka Accord of 1987. This accord was intended to devolve power and foster inclusive governance—goals that, decades later, have yet to be realized.

After intensive negotiations from 1985 to 1987, both moderate and militant Tamil factions agreed to India’s proposed framework for devolution. However, the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) ultimately rejected this path, charting their own violent course until their eventual military defeat in 2009. With the LTTE gone, the Indo-Lanka Accord remains the only credible foundation for lasting peace—if, and only if, Sri Lanka’s leaders on both sides are truly willing to bridge the country’s deep-seated divides.

Critics of India’s involvement in Sri Lanka often argue that the Thirteenth Amendment is a purely internal matter and that outside interference is unnecessary. On the surface, this argument appears logical. Yet, it overlooks the root cause of persistent international concern: Sri Lanka’s repeated failures to seize opportunities for reconciliation and its prolonged political impasse.

Had the country’s leaders sincerely treated the Thirteenth Amendment as a domestic issue, they would have either implemented it or replaced it with a superior solution. Their collective inaction instead highlights the shortcomings of the political elite—lending legitimacy to continued external engagement.

When the civil war ended in 2009, Sri Lanka—praised by the UNHRC with India’s backing—had a golden opportunity to resolve its ethnic strife within the framework of its own constitution. But the opportunity was squandered. Responsibility rests not only with the Rajapaksa government, but also with the Tamil National Alliance, which struggled to adapt to democratic politics after the defeat of the LTTE. Even after a new government took office in 2015, the country once again failed to advance the Thirteenth Amendment, allowing another crucial opportunity to slip away.

India’s position has always been consistent: resolving Sri Lanka’s ethnic question is not only in India’s interest—it is fundamentally in Sri Lanka’s own best interest. As Indian Foreign Minister S. Jaishankar has pointed out, “It is in Sri Lanka’s own interest that the expectations of the Tamil people for equality, justice, peace and dignity within a united Sri Lanka are fulfilled. That applies equally to the commitments made by the Sri Lankan government on meaningful devolution, including the Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution.”

For sixteen years since the end of the war, New Delhi has encouraged Tamil parties to unite, and both sides to negotiate in good faith. Yet, no reconciliation measure as substantial as the Thirteenth Amendment has moved forward. India has also advised Tamil leaders not to make unrealistic demands—such as merging the Northern and Eastern provinces—acknowledging that such proposals are now “water under the bridge.”

The critical question now facing Sri Lanka is whether its leaders will finally deliver on the promise of the Thirteenth Amendment, or allow history to repeat itself. Until genuine progress is made, international actors—including India—will continue to press for reconciliation and inclusive governance.

Sixteen years after the war’s end, Sri Lanka has yet to achieve meaningful reconciliation with its minority Tamil population. In this context, India’s message is unequivocal: Colombo should resolve the national question by implementing the Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution—not for India’s benefit, but for Sri Lanka’s own future.

*A. Jathindra is a Sri Lankan-based independent political analyst and head of a think tank, Centre for Strategic Studies – Trincomalee (CSST)

Source:colombotelegraph

Sajith warns statement to UN by Easter attack victim’s father could harm Sri Lanka

Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa has warned that a statement made to the UN human rights office by a grieving father of a child killed in the 2019 Easter Sunday bombings could harm Sri Lanka.

Speaking in Parliament, Premadasa said the father of Vihanga Tejan, one of the victims of the attack at Colombo’s Shangri-La Hotel, had expressed dissatisfaction to the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) over the lack of progress in investigations.

“This is harmful for the country,” Premadasa said, urging the government to act decisively to restore confidence among victims’ families. “You must take steps to reassure the victims and give them the credibility they seek.”

Premadasa also called for the release of internal government documents that led to the dismissal of a no-confidence motion against Deputy Defence Minister Aruna Jayasekara.

Opposition lawmakers brought the motion in August, citing serious concerns over Jayasekara’s alleged involvement and potential conflicts of interest related to the Easter Sunday investigations.

While maintaining that he held “no personal issues concerning Aruna Jayasekara,” Premadasa stressed the need for procedural transparency and public accountability in how the government handled the motion’s rejection.

President meets UN High Commissioner for Human Rights in New York

President Anura Kumara Dissanayake, who is in the United States to attend the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly, met with UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk on the afternoon of September 23 (US time) at the Human Rights Council Auditorium of the United Nations Secretariat, the President’s Media Division (PMD) said.

High Commissioner Türk extended a warm welcome to President Dissanayake, and the two engaged in bilateral discussions.

The meeting was attended by Minister of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Employment and Tourism Vijitha Herath, as well as Sri Lanka’s Permanent Representative to the United Nations and former Chief Justice, President’s Counsel Jayantha Jayasuriya.

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