International force behind SL’s economy: MR

An international force is behind Sri Lanka’s economy and this force is still active, Former Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa told Parliament today.

Speaking during the second reading debate in the House, the local agents of these forces are still active.

“It was them who sponsored protests that are taking place in the nation. Their action affects the tourism sector which has begun to recover now,” the former PM said.

“Some are questioning the defence allocation. I would like to tell them that a country’s defence is more important than anything else. We will not allow the nation’s security to be at stake,” he added.

“The budget 2023 is a giant leap to stabilize the economy though it does not fulfil aspirations of some sectors. The emphasis made on the youth in the budget is welcome. Loss making state enterprises should be restructured. However we are of the view that profit making enterprises should be safeguarded. We are against selling off national assets to the foreign forces,” he also said.

“One has to remember that the Yahapalana government had gone for borrowings which the country cannot resist. We have not neglected social welfare even during difficult time. We have managed our finances and ensured social welfare in the past. We shall do the same in the future as well,” he stressed.

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TNA reschedules North and East Tamil party talks to this week

The Tamil National Alliance (TNA) has rescheduled its discussion with all Tamil political parties in the North and East to Friday (25), at which they plan to decide on a suitable political agreement to the Tamil national ethnic problem based on a federal solution.

Speaking to The Morning, Illankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi (ITAK) Leader Mavai S. Senathirajah claimed that a solution to the Tamil national ethnic issue should be reached through a federal solution and not a unitary one, and also noted that the coalition party, the TNA, had extended an invitation to all Tamil political parties to engage in a dialogue scheduled to be held on Friday to discuss a suitable political solution to the issues of the Tamil people.

“We are of the stand that a solution cannot be reached based on a unitary basis, but that it can be achieved through a federal solution. We have already been working with four Tamil political parties. We have extended our invitation to all Tamil political parties to attend a dialogue on 25 November at the residence of TNA Leader MP R. Sampanthan in Colombo,” he added.

Senathirajah noted that his party had earlier submitted a report including recommendations on Constitutional reforms to the relevant committee appointed by former President Gotabaya Rajapaksa, in which the party had emphasised that a federal solution would solve the Tamil national ethnic issue.

“We expect to discuss a political solution based on a federal solution and the right to self-determination. We handed over a report to the Constitutional Reforms Committee set up by Rajapaksa, emphasising that a federal solution would solve the political issue,” he further added.

He also said that based on these recommendations, his party is willing to initiate a dialogue with President Ranil Wickremesinghe as he had already extended an invitation to all Tamil political parties for a discussion.

“We are ready to speak to the Government on the recommendations that we have submitted to the said Constitutional Reforms Committee. We would like to initiate a dialogue with President Wickremesinghe based on his invitation to Parliament to come to a suitable solution to the Tamil political issue,” he elaborated.

The TNA has extended its invitation to the Thamil Makkal Thesiya Kuttani led by MP C.V. Wigneswaran, the Eelam People’s Revolutionary Liberation Front led by former MP Suresh Premachandran, the Tamil National Party led by Attorney N. Srikantha, the Tamil Eelam Liberation Organisation led by MP Selvam Adaikkalanathan, and the People’s Liberation Organisation of Tamil Eelam led by MP D. Siddarthan.

“We also invite the Tamil National People’s Front led by MP Gajendrakumar Ponnambalam to participate in this discussion,” he added

Even though the TNA had scheduled the same meeting last week at Sampanthan’s residence, most political parties were not present, claiming that they were unable to attend on short notice.

While addressing Parliament on 10 November, President Wickremesinghe invited all Tamil MPs to a discussion scheduled this week regarding issues faced by the Tamil people and to resolve them amicably without any outside interference prior to the country’s 75th Independence celebrations.

Earlier, speaking to The Morning regarding the above discussion, TNA MP President’s Counsel (PC) M.A. Sumanthiran noted that his party would primarily discuss resolving the Tamil national ethnic problem.

“When President Wickremesinghe said the same on the day of Deepavali, I responded the very next day and said that we will fully lend our co-operation. He knows what is necessary. It must be done quickly. The resolution of the Tamil national ethnic issue will be discussed mainly at the meeting. The President knows what that issue is, and it has to be remedied by way of a new Constitution. He himself presented a draft to Parliament on 16 January 2019, and it has to be taken forward,” he added.

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Activists urge US to not grant Gota visa or citizenship

An organisation calling itself the Freedom Defenders – Sri Lanka (FDSL) yesterday (21) handed over a complaint through US Ambassador to Sri Lanka Julie Chung to the US Attorney General (AG) and the US Secretary of State, against former President Gotabaya Rajapaksa, urging that he not be re-granted US citizenship.

FDSL President Chirantha Amarasinghe yesterday noted that his organisation had handed over a complaint through Ambassador Chung to the US AG and US Secretary of State.

“On 21 April, we submitted a list of details of the allegations against him to the US Embassy and the US AG’s Department. Now, we are calling on the US Embassy to not issue a US visa to a man like him, and to not re-grant him US citizenship,” he added.

Amarasinghe also alleged that the Government is planning to appoint Rajapaksa as the Sri Lankan Ambassador to the US.

“I have heard that Rajapaksa is attempting to obtain his US citizenship again. We have also heard from various sources that the Government is planning to make him the Ambassador to the US so that he can visit there,” he added.

Rajapaksa, who fled the country and resigned following the “aragalaya”, has since returned to the country.

2023 Budget: Second reading passed with a majority of 37

The second reading of the Appropriation Bill for the fiscal year 2023 was passed in the parliament today (Nov. 22), by a majority of 37 votes.

Announcing the results of the division at the end of the debate on the second reading this evening, Speaker Mahinda Yapa Abeywardena said 121 parliamentarians in total have voted in favour of the budget while 84 voted against it.

Meanwhile, MP C.V. Wigneswaran abstained from voting. Among those who were absent were 10 TNA MPs, Minister Bandula Gunawardene. SJB MP Rajitha Senaratne who was expected to vote in favour of the budget voted against it.

During the division, Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) endorsed the Appropriation Bill. However, the main opposition Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB), Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP), National People’s Power (NPP) and the MPs representing ‘Supreme Lanka Coalition’ said no to the latest budget proposals.

On November 14, President Ranil Wickremesinghe, in his capacity as the Minister of Finance, presented the 2023 Budget to parliament on November 14, aimed at creating long-term stable economic growth.

Subsequently, the debate on the second reading of the Appropriation Bill commenced on the following day and continued for seven days.

According to the 2023 budget, 77th budget of the independent Sri Lanka, the total expenditure for 2023 will be Rs. 5,819 billion (19.2%) and the total revenue and grants will be Rs. 3,415 billion (11.3%).

Meanwhile, the budget deficit for the fiscal year 2023 is estimated at Rs. 2,404 billion, which is 7.9 as a percentage.

Through this budget, the government has allocated Rs. 4,609 billion for recurring expenditure such as subsidies and salary payments. For salaries and wages, Rs. 1,002 billion has been set aside, and Rs. 1,114 billion for subsidies and transfers.

The debate on the committee stage or the third reading of the Appropriation Bill will kick off tomorrow (Nov 23) and the vote is scheduled to be held on December 08.

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2023 Budget Vote: TNA to abstain from voting

The Tamil National Alliance has decided to abstain from voting during the 2023 Budget vote in Parliament this evening.

Parliament is scheduled to vote on the second reading of the 2023 Budget later this evening.

The second reading of the 2023 Appropriation Bill or the Budget speech was delivered in Parliament by President Ranil Wickremesinghe in his capacity as the Minister of Finance on the 14th of November.

This was also the maiden annual budget speech of President Wickremesinghe.

Speaking to NewsRadio,TELO Leader and TNA Parliamentarian Selvam Adaikalanathan said the decision was taken during a meeting held at the Parliamentary complex this morning.

MP Adaikalanathan confirmed that the decision was taken as a goodwill gesture following President Ranil Wickremesinghe’s offer to sit down for talks to address the national issue.

He added therefore they will not vote against the Budget presented by the President.

Meanwhile, yesterday, the Samagi Jana Balawegaya and the Sri Lanka Freedom Party announced that they will vote against the Budget.

Members of Parliament are currently debating the second reading of the 2023 Budget.

Following today’s debate, at around 5pm a vote will be taken on the bill.

Meanwhile, according to the 2023 Budget estimates, the total revenue and grants is expected to be Rs. 3,415 billion.

The total expenditure is estimated to be Rs. 5,819 billion.

Accordingly, the government is aiming to reduce the budget deficit to 7.9 percent next year from estimated 9.8 percent this year.

Meanwhile, the committee stage Debate will be held for 13 days in Parliament from tomorrow (23).

The final vote on the 2023 Budget to be presented by President Ranil Wickremesinghe in Parliament is scheduled to take place at 5pm on Thursday, the 8th of December.

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Sri Lanka has no decision to delay local polls, but “adjustments” needed – minister

Sri Lanka has not decided to postpone local government elections before March 2023, but “some necessary amendments or the adjustments” before the polls, Justice Minister Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe said.

Opposition and anti-government activists in Sri Lanka are pushing President Ranil Wickremesinghe’s government for both local government and parliament polls in the first quarter of 2023.

The local government elections were postponed by one year in February last year and they should be held by February 20, 2023. Wickremesinghe has the discretion to dissolve the parliament anytime after February next year as per powers vested in him.

However, the government has already appointed another delimitation commission to look into some concerns raised in the last commission’s decisions.

“At the moment, we have not made a decision or any request to postpone the (local government) elections,” Justice Minister Rajapakshe told reporters at the weekly cabinet briefing on Tuesday (22).

“What we are trying to do is to make these necessary amendments or adjustments before the due date and then go for the election.”

He said the adjustments are expected to be completed before February 2023 to hold the polls as scheduled.

However, sources close to Wickremesinghe have told EconomyNext, that the president is considering the presidential poll first after November 16, next year as both local and parliamentary polls could reverse the reforms he has planned in the budget as those policies could increase divisions among the political parties as he seeks a $2.9 billion IMF loan to consolidate the economy. [Story]

Minister Rajapakshe said the number of local government members needs to reduce to at least 5,100 from the current 8,700 because it has more than doubled from the time it was introduced in 1987. This reduction is expected to be done before the next local government polls, he said.

“Now there are several suggestions I have proposed to the commission to decide this issue. My proposal is since we do not have much time to look at demarcating votes and etc, we can go by the voting basis,” he said.

“The Prime Minister has appointed a delimitation commission. All those matters can be considered by the proposed elect committee which will be represented by all the political parties in the parliament. I think they have to pick the best way possible.”

At least 50,000 children suffer from malnutrition in Sri Lanka

A UNICEF report had indicated that at least 50,000 children suffer from malnutrition in Sri Lanka, Chairman, Professional Forum of Professionals on Medical and Civil Rights, Dr. Chamal Sanjeewa said.

Another 2.2 million children are estimated to suffer from food insecurity related issues in the near future, he said.

“A majority of families have to allocate 75% of their income for food. Therefore their unable to meet medical, education and health expenses,” Dr. Sanjeewa said.

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No records of Rs. 5,415 billion of state investment returns

As much as 66 per cent of the financial and non-financial returns of state investments in the past 15 years have been unaccounted for by end 2021, an audit report points out.

From 2006 to 2021, Rs. 8,199 billion had gone for constructions, procurements etc., but Rs. 5,415 billion of assets are not included in accounts.

Only about 2,784 billion is accounted for.

Financial statements issued between 2005 and 2014 had no records of non-financial assets, which began to be included only in 2015.

The Auditor General’s Department has recommended to the Treasury that both financial and non-financial assets should be on record.

(lankadeepa.lk)

If we ignore Tamil, it will be a great disservice to the nation, says PM Modi

Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Kashi Tamil Sangamam in Varanasi on Saturday, highlighting the bond between Kashi and Tamil Nadu, both being ancient centres of culture and civilisation. He expressed hope in this event acting as a catalyst to generate the feeling of ‘Ek Bharat Shrestha Bharat’ (One India, Best India), and took the opportunity to honour the ‘aadhinams’ (religious leaders) of Tamil Nadu’s various religious places and monasteries.

He also released the translated versions of the Thirukkural, ​​and interacted with students from Tamil Nadu who had come to visit Kashi.

In his inaugural address, Mr. Modi greeted the audience with ‘Vanakkam Kashi, Vanakkam Tamil Nadu, Har Har Mahadev’. “Both regions are the centres of the oldest languages, Sanskrit and Tamil. In Kashi, we have Baba Vishwanath, while in Tamil Nadu, we have the blessings of Lord Rameshwaram. Both Kashi and Tamil Nadu are ‘Shivmay’ and ‘Shaktimay’,” said the PM, who represents Varanasi in the Lok Sabha.

Paying rich tributes to poet and freedom fighter Subramania Bharathi, the Prime Minister said, “There is a great personality from Tamil Nadu, Subramania Bharathi, a great poet and freedom fighter, who lived for a long time in Kashi and studied here. It is said that it was here (in Varanasi) that he (Bharathi) sported his popular moustache.” He hailed the Banaras Hindu University (BHU) for establishing a chair dedicated to Bharathi which, he said, enhanced its pride.

He stated that India is a nation that has lived in natural cultural unity for thousands of years and despite having one of the world’s oldest living languages, i.e. Tamil, we have failed to honour it fully. “This is the responsibility of 130 crore Indians to preserve the legacy of Tamil and enrich it. If we ignore Tamil, we do a great disservice to the nation, and if we keep Tamil confined in restrictions, we will do it great harm,” added Mr. Modi.

The Prime Minister claimed that the Kashi-Tamil Sangamam is unique in many ways and this confluence signifies India’s cultural foundation. “Our nation’s cultural hub today is Kashi, which encompasses the entirety of India. On the other hand, Tamil Nadu and the Tamil culture are the foundation of India’s antiquity and pride. This confluence is as sacred as the Ganga and the Yamuna. Like Ganga and Yamuna, it is a source of limitless potential and power,” he added.

Mr. Modi also highlighted the role played by Tamil Nadu in the making of Kashi. He said Dr. Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan, who was born in Tamil Nadu, was the Vice-Chancellor of the BHU. The renowned Vedic scholar Rajeshwar Shastri lived in Kashi, even though he had his roots in Tamil Nadu. He said that the people of Kashi also miss Pattabhirama Shastri who lived on Hanuman Ghat here.

“If you visit Kashi, you will see the Kashi Kaam Koteshwar Panchayatan Mandir, which is a Tamilian temple on the banks of Harishchandra Ghat, and the 200-year-old Kumarswamy Matt and Markande Ashram on Kedar Ghat,” he said.

In his speech, Mr. Modi went on to highlight the historical, cultural and civilisational contribution of both Kashi and Tamil Nadu in India’s cultural evolution. “Both Tamil Nadu and Kashi are inspirational sources of art, literature and music. While tannumai is played in Tamil Nadu, tabla is used in Kashi. Banarasi sarees are made in Kashi, while Kanjeevaram silk from Tamil Nadu is well-known worldwide. Both are the birthplace and workplace of the greatest masters of Indian spirituality. Tamil Nadu is the home of Saint Thiruvalluvar’s devotion, while Kashi is the home of Tulsi. One can see the energy of Kashi and Tamil Nadu in every walk of life,” the PM said.

Throwing light on the rich culture of both Kashi and Tamil Nadu, he said, “even today, the relevance of Kashi Yatra comes up during the traditional Tamil marriage procession.” He underlined that the unending love for Kashi from Tamil Nadu signifies the feeling of ‘Ek Bharat, Shrestha Bharat’, which was the way of life of our ancestors.

Mr. Modi said that the Sangamam is a matter of experiencing more than just words and expressed hope in the people of Kashi leaving no stone unturned in providing memorable hospitality to their Tamil guests. Mr. Modi was accompanied by Uttar Pradesh Governor Anandiben Patel, Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath, and Union Minister Dharmendra Pradhan.

Mr. Adityanath welcomed everyone in Tamil by saying, “Ungalai Kashiyil Varaverkirom (Welcome to Kashi).” In his speech, he also mentioned the ancient temple of Lord Vishwanath in Tenkasi, Tamil Nadu. Tenkasi means Kashi of the South. He said that the jyotirlingas in Rameshwaram and Lord Adi Vishweshwar in Kashi are central to the relationship between Tamil Nadu and Kashi.

The month-long Kashi Tamil Sangamam, is aimed at reviving cultural links between Kashi and Tamil Nadu through the depiction of various forms of art and culture. Thousands of guests from Tamil Nadu, from diverse backgrounds like archaeology, history, art, music, yoga, education, literature and Ayurveda, have been invited to visit Kashi for the Sangamam.

Several seminars based on intellectual, cultural, spiritual and artistic subjects are scheduled over the next one month. Apart from this, South Indian music, tradition and art will also be showcased. Cultural programmes highlighting the culture of Tamil Nadu like Meenakshi Chittaranjan’s Bharatanatyam, folk music of Tamil Nadu, Irula and other tribal dances and Villupattu, an ancient musical story-telling, will also be organised.

SLFP to vote against the 2023 Budget

The Sri Lanka Freedom Party has decided to vote against the 2023 Budget.

The vote on the second reading of the 2023 Budget is due to be taken up tomorrow following seven days of debate.

Accordingly, the SLFP Parliamentary group has decided to cast their vote against the Budget proposal that was presented by President Ranil Wickremesinghe on the 14th of November.

Meanwhile, Minister Mahinda Amaraweera has been removed as the General Secretary of the United People’s Freedom Alliance.

The decision was reached by the Central Committee of the SLFP.

Accordingly, the Central Committee decided to appoint Thilanga Sumathipala as the UPFA General Secretary.