India did not demand money from Sri Lanka for ship disaster help: HC

India did not demand money from Sri Lanka to cover the cost of helping with MT New Diamond or X-Press Pearl marine disaster, but only submitted cost to be claimed from insurers based on international practice, the country’s High Commission in Colombo said.

The full statement is reproduced below

High Commission of India
Colombo

PRESS STATEMENT

High Commission of India has come across media reports which suggest that Government of India has demanded compensation/damages from Government of Sri Lanka towards the assistance provided during the fire incidents onboard MT New Diamond and MV Xpress Pearl in September 2020 and May-June 2021. Such reports are completely false and incorrect.

2. It may be recalled that Government of India immediately deployed ships of the Indian Coast Guard (ICG) in response to specific requests from Sri Lanka Navy for providing expeditious assistance to fight the fire incidents onboard MT New Diamond and MV Xpress Pearl. Rescue operations conducted by these ships were instrumental in curtailing the hazardous effects of the two fire incidents and thereby limiting the damage on the maritime and marine environment of Sri Lanka.

3. In line with ‘Polluter Pay Principle’ as per international norms, we have raised a claim for deployment, salvage activities and items/stores undertaken by these ships. Government of Sri Lanka has been requested to join our claims with that of the Sri Lankan side in the respective forum. It is emphasized that the request has been for presenting these claims to the Insurer/Owner for settlement and reimbursing the compensation received through established channels.

4. It is reiterated that India has not demanded any damages/compensation from Government of Sri Lanka and Government of India’s immediate deployment of ships are in line with ‘Neighbourhood First’ policy and Security And Growth for All (S.A.G.A.R) doctrine.

Remember our history, recognise our labour, say Sri Lanka’s Malaiyaha Tamils

Marking 200 years since their arrival in Sri Lanka from southern India, to work in the British-run plantations, members of the island nation’s historically marginalised Malaiyaha [hill country] Tamil community have sought greater recognition, political rights, and improved living and working conditions.

“Design, resource, and implement a 10-year development plan that is explicitly based on the principle of affirmative action in response to the decades of structural exclusion that has resulted in poor human development indices of Malaiyaha Tamil community when compared with all other communities,” a key demand read, in a declaration released after a recent three-day public event held in the central Nuwara Eliya city.

The development plan must aim to reduce poverty, provide land and housing, enhance public health and education access, while ensuring labour rights, including a fair living wage and legal protection, the declaration said. Further, it asked the Sri Lankan government to recognise the Malaiyaha Tamils as a community with “a distinct identity and as equal citizens”, and ensure appropriate political power sharing and proportional system of electoral arrangements.

Organised by the Institute of Social Development, an NGO working on addressing challenges facing the Malaiyaha Tamils, the event sought to highlight the centuries-long struggle of the much-neglected community, while demanding long-pending solutions to their enduring problems. From being deprived of their citizenship in 1948 — the struggle for citizenship continued until 2003 — to being subjected to discrimination and exploitation, Sri Lanka’s Malaiyaha Tamil community has been enduring incessant injustices.

Around 1.5 lakh people from the million-strong community currently work in tea and rubber estates, bringing in crucial foreign exchange to Sri Lanka. A majority works outside the plantation ecosystem, including as professionals across sectors.

The estate-bound families, living in the Central, Southern and Uva provinces, are among Sri Lanka’s poorest, with some still residing in colonial-era line rooms, without basic amenities. India committed financial assistance to build 14,000 houses in the estate areas, but the slow pace of the project has come under frequent criticism.

The financial crisis that shook Sri Lanka last year has further compounded Malaiyaha Tamils’ economic distress, pushing more than half the population living in estate areas into acute poverty, a recent World Bank report noted.

Along with Sri Lankan legislators, scholars, workers, artistes and activists from the Malaiayah Tamil community, popular Tamil rapper Arivu, of ‘Enjoy Enjaami fame’ participated and performed at last weekend’s event.

In the declaration released, the community resolved to foster the linkages and solidarity between Malaiyaha Tamils living in different parts of Sri Lanka and those that have migrated to India.

Source:The Hindu

Tamil genocide memorial under construction in Canada

Sri Lankan High Commission in Canada has raised objections to the erection of a monument to commemorate what the Tamil community living there called genocide of Tamil civilians in Sri Lanka during the war’, Daily Mirror learns.

The groundbreaking for the construction of this memorial in the municipal area called ‘Brampton’ in the greater Toronto area took place recently.

Despite Sri Lanka’s objection, Daily Mirror learns that Brampton mayor Patrick Brown has granted permission to build a monument to commemorate the lives lost in the Sri Lankan civil war. It is an area with a large concentration of Sri Lankan Tamils.

A top official of the Sri Lankan mission in Ottawa told Daily Mirror that a request for a similar monument had been made to another municipal council, but the mayor had turned it down.

“The LTTE remains a banned organization in Canada. Therefore, extremist activists don’t use the word ‘LTTE’ in any of their activities. They indulge in these activities under different garbs,” the official said.

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Why is GR’s staff still heading a unit at President’s Office?

ust over a year since former President Gotabaya Rajapaksa resigned from office following nationwide protests demanding him to step down, evidence has come to light that the former president’s staff who are mostly political appointees continue to be recruited in the President’s Office under a newly created unit called ‘special projects’.

Even though Rajapaksa did not complete his full term and was forced to resign due to his mismanagement which spiraled the economic crisis, Rajapaksa’s hand-picked staff including his former private secretary Sugeeswara Bandara continue to receive a salary and perks from the state as they head the special projects unit in the President’s Office.

Rajapaksa himself continues to receive the incentives entitled to a former president despite his early resignation following public anger and has also had security appointed at his luxury bungalow provided to him by the state at Malalasekara Mawatha in Colombo and outside his private residence in Mirihana.

Rajapaksa is not residing at Malalasekara Mawatha due to complaints that the area was ‘noisy’ and other issues but it continues to be held by him with a security contingent also deployed for him.

In addition to the former president enjoying all benefits from the state despite the economic crisis, his former staff who functioned with him continue to be recruited at this specially created unit at the President’s office with serious concerns raised as to what the mandate of this office is.

This unit is now headed by Sugeeswara Bandara who was Gotabaya Rajapaksa’s private secretary when he was the president and is now functioning as the Director General of the Special Projects unit.

Senior officials attached to the former president’s staff told Daily Mirror that despite being recruited at the President’s office, officials such as Bandara are often seen accompanying Gotabaya Rajapaksa at events.

The former President’s staff being recruited at the President’s office raises serious concerns about why such special units continue to accommodate political appointees despite Gotabaya being forced out of office over a year ago.

A senior official from the President’s Office told Daily Mirror that the special projects section was a ‘unit’ at the President’s office and its staff were mandated to coordinate some projects which were taking place outside Colombo and liaise with the President’s staff. It was also a unit formed at the request by the SLPP.

With the economic crisis far from over, concerns have also been raised as to why the former president’s staff continue to enjoy the salary and perks from the state at a time when staff can be reduced in order to ease the burden on the Treasury.

Ambassador Julie wants more reforms in Srilanka

US Ambassador Julie Chung says much more needs to be done in Sri Lanka to strenghten good governance and anti-corruption initiatives to achieve economic recovery.

“The job isn’t over yet. More needs to be done to improve good governance and anti-corruption efforts, and these improvements will help to create new opportunities for both Sri Lankan and American businesses, help the country recover from this crisis, and boost economic growth,” she said speaking at the AmCham Ball in Colombo.

She went on to say that the United States, and AmCham, believed that a vibrant and prosperous economy was built by including and drawing on the diverse skills of all members of society, adding that they have done their part to help empower the aspiring businesswomen of Sri Lanka. Guaranteeing equal opportunities to women in the workforce is not only a social justice issue, but also an economic one. Research has shown that when more women participate in the labour force, economies grow faster and are more resilient to shocks.

This is because women bring new perspectives and skills to the table that lead to innovation and new opportunities.

I have travelled all throughout Sri Lanka, meeting such inspiring women who work hard to overcome the challenges to maintain and improve their livelihoods. Whether its young women, starting a tech company at Yarl IT Hub (in Jaffna), or mothers working rice paddies in the Northcentral Province, to feed their families, and fellow Sri Lankans.

Despite the current challenges and brain drain concerns, many are determined to stay here and help build up their country. They have not given up. It’s in this spirit of resilience and optimism that I am so grateful to AmCham for its efforts to ensure economic opportunities exist for all Sri Lankans.

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All Party Parliamentary Group for Tamils urges UK Foreign Office to investigate arrest of TNPF MP

Elliot Colburn, MP for Carshalton and Wallington and the Chair of the All Party Parliamentary Group for Tamils (APPGT) has urged the UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) to investigate the arrest of TNPF MP Selvarajah Kajendren.

As Chair of the APPG for Tamils, I am deeply concerned about the reports of Tamil MP, Mr Kajendran, being subjected to brute force and arrest by Sri Lankan Police. I urge the FCDO to investigate and raise with Sri Lankan officials.

— Elliot Colburn MP (@ElliotColburn) May 23, 2023

Kajendren was arrested earlier today alongisde eight other TNPF members whilst they were protesting against the illegally constructed Buddhist vihara in Thaiyiddy, Jaffna which has been built on occupied land.

Colburn stated that he was “deeply concerned” by the arrest and urged the FCDO to “investigate and raise with Sri Lankan officials”.

The Tissa Rajamaha Vihara in Thaiyiddy was built last month under the protection of Sri Lanka’a military and police. Locals have expressed their concerns about the new vihara which forms part of the state’s ongoing Sinhalisation of the Tamil homeland.

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Sri Lankans must understand the deep crisis, and together contribute to recovery

The International Monetary Fund notes that the present crisis in Sri Lanka is a combination of an economic and humanitarian crisis, citing that the present crisis is somewhat different from the previous crises the island nation had faced.

Resident representative of the IMF in Sri Lanka Sarwat Jahan speaking EXCLUSIVELY to News 1st on its Newsline program said “Sri Lanka has never faced debt sustainability issues before. This is the first time that Sri Lanka has announced a moratorium on its debt service. The situation is actually quite grave, and it is going to take quite a bit of effort on all to bring Sri Lanka back to its growth potential.”

In early 2023, the International Monetary Fund approved a $3 billion bailout for Sri Lanka, paving the way for the country to restructure its debt and for the economy to improve in 2024.

The South Asian country is grappling with its worst financial crisis in decades, and the IMF’s decision will allow an immediate disbursement of a $333 million loan over four years.

“The main part is to recognize how deep the crisis is, and then to for all Sri Lankan to contribute to the recovery, which means taking ownership of the deep reforms that are needed,” said Sarwat Jahan adding that these reform including tax reforms, SOE reforms, and structural reforms that will help build institutions so that Sri Lanka will not face such a situation again.

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SL Navy recovers 14 bodies from capsized Chinese fishing vessel on high seas

Sri Lanka Navy conducted a search and rescue (SAR) operation to assist the ongoing operations of the capsized Chinese fishing vessel Lu Peng Yuan Yu 028, where 14 bodies were recovered.

In a statement, the Sri Lanka Navy said SLNS Vijayabahu, the SL Navy’s offshore patrol vessel with a team of Navy divers was directed to engage in the mission on the directives of Commander of the Navy, Vice Admiral Priyantha Perera.

“As the Navy arrived on the scene, the regional stakeholders had already commenced extensive aeronautical and surface search in the area of the overturned Chinese fishing vessel. Having reached the location, the Navy divers searched for air pockets within the upturned vessel, hoping to find any survivors. After strenuous diving amidst the challenges of zero visibility and enormous water turbulence, the Navy divers recovered 02 bodies from the captain’s cabin and accommodation area and they were handed over to the Tug De Tian at the scene,” it said.

“The Navy divers also recovered 12 more bodies of the crew from various compartments of the vessel. Due to decomposition and potential health hazards posed by operating in contaminated waters with limited protective gear, it was determined that retrieving those bodies would be exceedingly dangerous. Next, the decision was made to map the locations of the bodies, while prioritizing the safety of the SLN divers,” the statement added.

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Puttalam MP Ali Sabri Raheem nabbed with gold at BIA

The total value of the contraband items found on MP Ali Sabri Raheem, who was arrested at the airport earlier today (May 23), exceeds LKR 78 million, Sri Lanka Customs revealed.

The parliamentarian was apprehended at the Bandaranaike International Airport (BIA) in Katunayake this morning for being in possession of a stock of undeclared gold and mobile phones.

MP Raheem had returned to the island from Dubai, UAE at around 9.45 a.m. via a flight belonging to Flydubai Airlines.

He was taken into custody by the officials of Revenue Task Force Directorate of Sri Lanka Customs at the airport’s VIP terminal ‘Gold Route’.

Upon checking his luggage, the Customs officials discovered 3.39kg of undeclared gold jewellery and gold biscuits to the tune of LKR 74 million.

In addition, a total of 91 mobile phones worth LKR 4.2 million too were found on the parliamentarian.

Later, Speaker of Parliament Mahinda Yapa Abeywardena was informed of the Puttalam District MP’s arrest.

After being grilled for nearly five hours by authorities, the parliamentarian was brought to the Revenue Task Force Directorate’s branch in Orugodawatta for onward investigations.

Sri Lanka eyes Chinese tourism to help ease debt crisis

Sri Lanka is mulling measures to lure back Chinese tourists in a bid to alleviate an unprecedented debt crisis, its tourism minister said, as the South Asian nation tries to stabilize the economy.

The country is targeting half a million Chinese tourists in 2024, nearly double its pre-Covid visitor levels, Tourism Minister Harin Fernando said at a press briefing in Beijing on Monday.

If each Chinese tourist spent $5,000 that could raise a figure comparable to the recent International Monetary Fund bailout, he said. “If you really look at it, tourism can get Sri Lanka out of this mess,” the minister added.

Sri Lanka clinched a $3 billion bailout loan from the IMF in March after six months of negotiations. It is still trying to reach a debt restructuring agreement that would help the release of the next round of funds. China has been an observer to those talks.

Paris Club members account for $4.8 billion, or more than 10% of Sri Lanka’s external debt, according to IMF data. That’s slightly higher than China, which stands at $4.5 billion, while India is owed $1.8 billion. Palitha Kohona, Sri Lanka’s ambassador to China, who was also at the event in Beijing, said bilateral debt talks were ongoing.

Fernando said he’d presented a plan to Sri Lanka’s government that included free tourist visas for Chinese travelers until November. “They can just walk into Sri Lanka with a Chinese passport,” he said.

The minister also said he was holding talks with Chinese carriers, including China Southern Airlines and Air China, asking them to increase the number of flights to Sri Lanka. This month, carriers are operating 92 flights between the two countries, down from 174 in the same month in 2019, according to flight data provider Cirium.

Sri Lanka has battled its worst economic problems since independence in recent years, after protests over soaring inflation, food shortages and lengthy power cuts toppled the government. A series of deadly terror blasts in 2019 also hit tourism arrivals, along with the subsequent Covid pandemic.

Before all that, Sri Lanka saw some 266,000 Chinese arrivals in 2018, according to the Sri Lanka Tourism Development Authority. That fell sharply to 167,863 the following year, according to the authority.

The return of Chinese tourists is considered essential to the rebound of global tourism, but outbound travel is still lagging pre-pandemic levels. More than half of Chinese travelers said they hadn’t set plans to go abroad this year in a survey published last month.